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18261
Elimination of nickel ions in a packed column using clamshell waste as an adsorbent
Published 2025-01-01“…The validity of the Thomas model for predicting column dynamics was established, and the associated model parameters were assessed. …”
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18262
Aerodynamic Comparison of Conventional and Bioinspired Turbines for Enhanced Wind Energy Applications in Low Wind Conditions
Published 2025-01-01“…The proposed methodology involves using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations and Blade Element Momentum Theory (BEMT) to predict the behavior of both designs. Variables such as power coefficients (Cp), thrust (Ct), axial force, and torque are evaluated, comparing the performance of the rotors under identical conditions. …”
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18263
Neural correlates of vicarious reward processing and peer victimization experiences in late childhood
Published 2025-01-01“…Results revealed ventral striatum activation when winning (versus losing) for oneself, and activation in the dmPFC, vmPFC and precuneus when playing for excluders rather than for oneself. Victimization predicted decreased ventral striatum activation during personal rewards, and increased activation in the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex when playing for excluders rather than for oneself. …”
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18264
Mapping Groundwater Vulnerability in Arid Regions: A Comparative Risk Assessment Using Modified DRASTIC Models, Land Use, and Climate Change Factors
Published 2024-12-01“…Modifications to the traditional DRASTIC model, including the integration of land use and climate factors and the application of AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) to refine variable weighting, significantly enhanced predictive accuracy. Results demonstrate that models incorporating land use and climate data outperform the traditional approach. …”
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18265
Fabrication of PES/PVP Water Filtration Membranes Using Cyrene®, a Safer Bio-Based Polar Aprotic Solvent
Published 2019-01-01“…Hansen Solubility Parameters in Practice (HSPiP) was used to predict polymer-solvent interactions. The use of Cyrene® resulted in reduced polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) loading than required when using NMP and gave materials with larger pores and overall porosity. …”
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18266
Climate and soil factors drive the functional and phylogenetic assembly of Qinghai-Tibetan grassland communities via multiple paths
Published 2025-03-01“…These findings have the potential to improve our predictions of climate change impacts on plant community assembly.…”
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18267
Modeling, evaluation and metrics performance of the SyncLMKD in distributed kinematics variations
Published 2025-01-01“…The main advantage of the SyncLMKD is its high precision in displacement measurement and predictability of distances between counterparts and the dynamic target of the Digital Twin, all while requiring low computational effort. …”
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18268
Artificial intelligence in healthcare: transforming patient safety with intelligent systems—A systematic review
Published 2025-01-01“…We utilized the online tool Rayyan for efficient screening and selection of relevant studies from three different online bibliographic.ResultsAI systems, including machine learning and natural language processing, show promise in detecting adverse events, predicting medication errors, assessing fall risks, and preventing pressure injuries. …”
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18269
Diagenesis and Fluid Flow Variability of Structural Heterogeneity Units in Tight Sandstone Carrier Beds of Dibei, Eastern Kuqa Depression
Published 2017-01-01“…It has significance for predicting sweet spots to recognize the characteristics and forming of heterogeneity in tight sandstone carrier beds. …”
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18270
Combustion Rate of Solid Carbon in the Axisymmetric Stagnation Flowfield Established over a Sphere and/or a Flat Plate
Published 2013-01-01“…It has been confirmed that before the establishment of CO flame, the combustion rate can fairly be represented by the expression in the frozen mode, that after its establishment by the expression in the flame-attached or flame-detached modes, and that the critical condition derived by the asymptotics can fairly predict the surface temperature for its establishment. …”
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18271
Prodromal Parkinson’s disease and subsequent risk of Parkinson’s disease and mortality
Published 2025-01-01“…Multivariable-adjusted HRs3+vs.0 prodromal PD features and 95%CIs were 3.12 (2.58–3.78) for men and 2.71 (2.11–3.47) for women. Prodromal PD predicted only PD onset occurred during the first 6 years of follow-up (HR3+vs.0 prodromal features = 10.5; 95% CI: 8.60–12.9), but not after 6 years (HR = 1.00; 95%CI: 0.76-1.32). …”
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18272
Part A: Innovative Data Augmentation Approach to Enhance Machine Learning Efficiency—Case Study for Hydrodynamic Purposes
Published 2024-12-01“…Hydrodynamic models, vital for predicting ship responses and estimating sea states, rely on diverse data sources of varying fidelities. …”
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18273
Large Eddy Simulation of a Turbulent Spray Jet Flame Using Filtered Tabulated Chemistry
Published 2020-01-01“…More interesting, the LES predicts accurately the flame lift-off height for both fine and coarse grid conditions. …”
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18274
SURVEY AND PROPOSED METHOD TO DETECT ADVERSARIAL EXAMPLES USING AN ADVERSARIAL RETRAINING MODEL
Published 2024-08-01“…One common and dangerous attack method is adversarial attack, where modified input images can cause misclassification or erroneous predictions by the models. To confront that challenge, we present a novel approach called adversarial retraining that uses adversarial examples to train machine learning and deep learning models. …”
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18275
Modelling pacemaker oscillations in lymphatic muscle cells: lengthened action potentials by two distinct system effects
Published 2025-01-01“…The second case occurs with the introduction of a ryanodine receptor; in both cases, we find improved predictions for calcium levels. With enhanced fidelity to the experimental data, the improved model has the potential to help determine opportunities for pharmacological treatment of lymphatic system pumping defects.…”
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18276
Decolorisation of Reactive Red 120 Dye by Using Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes in Aqueous Solutions
Published 2013-01-01“…The optimum pH for removing of RR-120 dye from aqueous solutions was found to be 5 and for this condition maximum predicted adsorption capacity for RR-120 dye was obtained as 426.49 mg/g. …”
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18277
Sidewall Roughness Measurement and Bearing Performance Simulation of Rock-Socketed Piles Based on Laser Scanning Point Cloud
Published 2025-01-01“…The simulations, using the actual piles tested, produced a more realistic load response and were able to predict the load-bearing performance of the piles more accurately. …”
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18278
Teacher professional learning communities and children’s school readiness in China: the moderating role of supportive conditions and cooperative atmosphere
Published 2025-01-01“…Subsequently, a series of mean difference tests and multiple linear regression analysis were used to test the relationship between teacher PLCs and children’s school readniess.ResultsThe results indicated that the three dimensions of teacher PLCs, including shared vision, collaborative practice, and resource sharing, significantly and positively predicted children’s school readiness. Chinese teachers scored highest in the dimension of shared vision, followed by collaborative practice, and lowest in resource sharing. …”
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18279
YOLOSeg with applications to wafer die particle defect segmentation
Published 2025-01-01“…YOLOSeg uses YOLOv5s as the basis and extends a UNet-like structure to form the segmentation head. YOLOSeg can predict not only bounding boxes of particle defects but also the corresponding bounding polygons. …”
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18280
Meaningful Multimodal Emotion Recognition Based on Capsule Graph Transformer Architecture
Published 2025-01-01“…Despite the effectiveness of MNN, we have used it as a methodological innovation that will be fed with the previously generated vector parameters to produce better predictive results. Our suggested approach for more accurate multimodal emotion recognition has been shown through extensive examinations, producing state-of-the-art results with accuracies of 69% and 56% on two public datasets, MELD and MOSEI, respectively.…”
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