Simulating Heavy Meiyu Rainfall: A Note on the Choice of the Model Microphysics Scheme by Zhimin Zhou, Yi Deng, Yang Hu, Zhaoping Kang

“…Better simulations and predictions of heavy rainfall associated with Meiyu fronts are critical for flood management in the Yangtze River Valley, China. …”
Get full text

Association between Portal Vein Thrombosis and Survival in Non-Liver-Transplant Patients with Liver Cirrhosis: A Systematic Review of the Literature by Xingshun Qi, Junna Dai, Man Yang, Weirong Ren, Jia Jia, Xiaozhong Guo

“…PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library databases were searched for all relevant papers which evaluated the prognostic value of PVT in predicting the survival of liver cirrhosis. Meta-analyses were not conducted because the ways of data expression and lengths of follow-up were heterogeneous among studies. …”
Get full text

Blood immunophenotyping of multiple sclerosis patients at diagnosis identifies a classical monocyte subset associated to disease evolution by Stéphane Rodriguez, Stéphane Rodriguez, Laura Couloume, Juliette Ferrant, Juliette Ferrant, Nicolas Vince, Marion Mandon, Marion Mandon, Rachel Jean, Rachel Jean, Celine Monvoisin, Simon Leonard, Simon Le Gallou, Simon Le Gallou, Nayane S. B. Silva, Nayane S. B. Silva, Sonia Bourguiba-Hachemi, David Laplaud, David Laplaud, Alexandra Garcia, Romain Casey, Romain Casey, Romain Casey, Romain Casey, Helene Zephir, Anne Kerbrat, Gilles Edan, Emmanuelle Lepage, Eric Thouvenot, Eric Thouvenot, Aurelie Ruet, Aurelie Ruet, Guillaume Mathey, Guillaume Mathey, Pierre-Antoine Gourraud, Pierre-Antoine Gourraud, Karin Tarte, Karin Tarte, Celine Delaloy, Patricia Amé, Patricia Amé, Mikael Roussel, Mikael Roussel, Laure Michel, Laure Michel, Laure Michel

“…Furthermore, pathways analysis predicted that these cells had antigen presentation capabilities coupled with pro-inflammatory phenotype.DiscussionAltogether, these results point toward the amplification of a specific and pathogenic myeloid cell subset in MS patients with genetic susceptibilities.…”
Get full text

Overexpression of PLCG2 and TMEM38A inhibit tumor progression in clear cell renal cell carcinoma by Yiqiao Zhao, Liang Yang, Xiaojie Bai, Lu Du, Huan Lai, Yiyang Liu, Ping Chen, Michael E. DiSanto, Xinhua Zhang

“…In our study, we used bioinformatics methods to select four putative target genes associated with EMT and prognosis and developed a nomogram model which could accurately predicting 5-year patient survival rates. We further analyzed proteome and single-cell data and selected PLCG2 and TMEM38A for the following experiments. …”
Get full text

Cutting Edge PBPK Models and Analyses: Providing the Basis for Future Modeling Efforts and Bridges to Emerging Toxicology Paradigms by Jane C. Caldwell, Marina V. Evans, Kannan Krishnan

“…Physiologically based Pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models are used for predictions of internal or target dose from environmental and pharmacologic chemical exposures. …”
Get full text

Intelligent model and optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction of antioxidants and amylase enzyme from Gnaphalium affine D. Don by Naphatrapi Luangsakul, Kannika Kunyanee, Sandra Kusumawardani, Tai Van Ngo

“…Both RSM and ANN showed the potential to predict and find the optimal extraction conditions. …”
Get full text

Implications for the diagnosis of aspiration and aspergillosis in critically ill patients with detection of galactomannan in broncho-alveolar lavage fluids by Simon Dubler, Michael Etringer, Christoph Lichtenstern, Thorsten Brenner, Stefan Zimmermann, Paul Schnitzler, Bettina Budeus, Fabian Rengier, Paulina Kalinowska, Yuan Lih Hoo, Markus A. Weigand

“…SOFA score at first positive GM in BALF independently predicted 28-day mortality. In surgical patients with a positive GM in BALF, aspiration is more likely if there’s no corticosteroid therapy, negative Aspergillus culture, and a history of aspiration events. …”
Get full text

Outcome of the Pediatric Patients with Portal Cavernoma: The Retrospective Study for 10 Years Focusing on Recurrent Variceal Bleeding by Hongjie Guo, Fabao Hao, Chunbao Guo, Yang Yu

“…The presence of ascites, collateral circulation, and portal venous pressure evaluation are important and could predict the postsurgical recurrent variceal bleeding in patients with portal cavernoma.…”
Get full text

Genetic and metabolic factors influencing skin yellowness in yellow-feathered broilers by Rongqin Huang, Xianqi Deng, Jingwen Wu, Wen Luo

“…This study identified lutein as the primary carotenoid in the skin and established serum lutein concentration as a molecular marker for predicting skin yellowness in carcasses. Through RNA sequencing of broilers with varying yellowness, we identified key genes like CYP26A1, CYP1B1, CYP2C18, CYP2W1, HSD17B2, AOX1, KMO, PLIN1, and RET, which may regulate carotenoid absorption and deposition. …”
Get full text

A New Microstructure Development Model for the Evaluation of Concrete Setting Time by Ho-Jin Cho, Joo-Won Kang, Yong Han Ahn, Sunkook Kim, Xiao-Yong Wang

“…The results were found to be in good agreement with the model predictions, confirming its potential utility.…”
Get full text

Artificial intelligence artificial muscle of dielectric elastomers by Dongyang Huang, Jiaxuan Ma, Yubing Han, Chang Xue, Mengying Zhang, Weijia Wen, Sheng Sun, Jinbo Wu

“…Through material data mining integrating materials science and data science, we can predict potential breakthroughs in AM materials. A data-driven experimental research approach significantly reduces the number of experiments required for AM development, leading to cost savings and increased research efficiency.…”
Get full text

Influence of microstructure and crystallographic texture on hydrogen diffusion in IF-steel by Başkaya Ü., Uzun R., Davut K., Kiliç Y., Gündüz O.

“…These parameters were used to build a model to predict the hydrogen diffusion coefficient by multiple linear regression analysis. …”
Get full text

Literature Review on Single and Twin-Screw Extruders Design for Polymerization Using CFD Simulation by Elham Delvar, Inês Oliveira, Margarida S. C. A. Brito, Cláudia G. Silva, Arantzazu Santamaria-Echart, Maria-Filomena Barreiro, Ricardo J. Santos

“…However, numerical models of melt polymeric flow in extruders have proven to be crucial for optimizing screw design and predicting process characteristics. The state-of-the-art CFD models for single and twin-screw extruders design address the impact of geometry (type of mixing elements and geometrical simplifications of CFD geometries), pressure and temperature gradients, and quantification of mixing. …”
Get full text

Gas-Water Flow Behavior in Water-Bearing Tight Gas Reservoirs by Renyi Cao, Liyou Ye, Qihong Lei, Xinhua Chen, Y. Zee Ma, Xiao Huang

“…The flow behavior of gas and water in tight pores is different than in conventional formations, yet there is a lack of adequate models to predict the gas production and describe the gas-water flow behaviors in water-bearing tight gas reservoirs. …”
Get full text

Chromosome-level and haplotype-resolved genome assembly of Bougainvillea glabra by Lan Lan, Haiyan Li, Shisong Xu, Yueting Xu, Qingyun Leng, Linbi Zhang, Linqiao Wu, Junmei Yin, Zhiqiang Wu, Junhai Niu

“…By combining the high-confidence different evidence of genome structure annotation pipeline we annotated each haplotype containing ~33,000 predicted genes, of which 86% were functionally annotated by different databases. …”
Get full text

Mechanical Properties of Self-Compacting Lightweight Concrete Containing Pumice and Metakaolin by Masoud Dadkhah, Reza Rahgozar, Ali Bandani, Peyman Rahgozar

“…Furthermore, formulas that can ‎predict compressive strength, tensile strength, and ‎flexural strength of 28-day SCLC ‎containing ‎metakaolin have been presented.…”
Get full text

Modeling autoregulation of cardiac excitation-Ca-contraction and arrhythmogenic activities in response to mechanical load changes by Asuka Hatano, Leighton T. Izu, Ye Chen-Izu, Daisuke Sato

“…The model also makes non-trivial predictions on the autoregulation of contraction with moderate MCT-Ca2+ gain under a range of physiological load changes, but arrhythmogenic discordant alternans with excessive MCT-Ca2+ gain under pathological overload.…”
Get full text

Synergistic enhancement of electrochemical alcohol oxidation by combining NiV-layered double hydroxide with an aminoxyl radical by Suiqin Li, Shibin Wang, Yuhang Wang, Jiahui He, Kai Li, James B. Gerken, Shannon S. Stahl, Xing Zhong, Jianguo Wang

“…The optimal aminoxyl radical (4-acetamido-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine 1-oxyl) and Ni0.67V0.33-layered double hydroxide (LDH) are screen as cooperative electrocatalysts by integrating theoretical predictions and experiments. The Ni0.67V0.33-LDH facilitates the adsorption and activation of N-(1-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)acetamide (ACTH) via interactions with ketonic oxygen, thereby improving selectivity and yield at high current densities. …”
Get full text

New version of Universal modeling method for centrifugal compressors calculation development by Yu. B. Galerkin, A. A. Drozdov

“…But completely new solutions must be realized on a base of engineering approaches to predict performances. The math model of Universal modeling method is a sum of algebraic equations for calculation of head losses. …”
Get full text

Atomic-scale understanding of oxide growth and dissolution kinetics of Ni-Cr alloys by Penghao Xiao, Christine A. Orme, S. Roger Qiu, Tuan Anh Pham, Seongkoo Cho, Michael Bagge-Hansen, Brandon C. Wood

“…Beyond elucidating the underlying physics, we highlight the need for competing kinetics in models to properly predict the transition from passivation to corrosion. …”
Get full text