Predictors of severe community-acquired pneumonia associated with coronavirus infection by S. S. Avhaitis

“…Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that independent predictors of severe CAP were the volume of lung lesion more than 20 % on CT (OR = 1.28, 95 % CI OR 1.11–1.48), and the level of hs-C-reactive protein >13.50 mg/L (OR = 2.22, 95 % CI OR 1.50–3.31). In terms of predicting the development of severe CAP, hs-CRP has an advantage over the standard model (AUC = 0.92 vs AUC = 0.72, p < 0.05). …”
Get full text

Integrating microplastic research in sustainable agriculture: Challenges and future directions for food production by Marcelo Illanes, María-Trinidad Toro, Mauricio Schoebitz, Nelson Zapata, Diego A. Moreno, María Dolores López-Belchí

“…Furthermore, machine learning algorithms can be employed to analyze complex datasets, enhancing our ability to predict the impacts of MPs on plant health and crop performance under different environmental conditions. …”
Get full text

Screening attendance of breast or cervical cancers and its associated factors among 30-49 year old women in Gedeo zone, South Ethiopia: Cross-sectional study. by Abel Desalegn Demeke, Bedilu Deribe, Martha Girma, Muluken Gizaw, Sefonias Getachew, Susanne Unverzagt, Eva J Kantelhardt, Betty Ferrell, Eric Sven Kroeber, Lesley Taylor

“…<h4>Objective</h4>To assess the magnitude of screening attendance for breast or cervical cancer, as well as the factors that predict it, among women aged 30-49 years old in Gedeo Zone, South Ethiopia, in 2023.…”
Get full text

PAK5 Induces EMT and Promotes Cell Migration and Invasion by Activating the PI3K/AKT Pathway in Ovarian Cancer by Diyou Li, Yinglin Pan, Yating Huang, Ping Zhang, Xuhong Fang

“…Higher expression of PAK5 predicted poor survival fates in patients with ovarian cancer (p=0.008). …”
Get full text

Clinical Effect and Rotational Stability of TICL in the Treatment of Myopic Astigmatism by Manhui Zhu, Linling Zhu, Qiujian Zhu, Cailian Xu, Peng Yu, Haiyang Xiao, Ying Wang, You Yuan

“…The results of our study support that TICL implantation is safe, effective, and predictable in the treatment of moderate to high myopic astigmatism, with relatively good postoperative rotational stability.…”
Get full text

Association between pan-immune-inflammation value and coronary heart disease in elderly population: a cross-sectional study by Ruicong Ma, Jinyi Ren, Xianmei Chen, Xia Li, Ying Zhao, Yanchun Ding

“…The receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve was used to explore the predictive value of PIV combined with COUNT score for CHD.Results41,713 individuals qualified for analysis. …”
Get full text

Relation of Wnt Signaling Pathway Inhibitors (Sclerostin and Dickkopf-1) to Left Ventricular Mass Index in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients by Ahmed Bahie, Mohamed M. Abdalbary, Dalia Younis El-Sayed, Rasha Elzehery, Ghada El-Said, Ghada El-Kannishy, Ahmed M. Abd El Wahab

“…Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is common in hemodialysis (HD) patients. It predicts poor prognosis. Several inhibitors regulate Wnt canonical pathways like Dickkopf-related protein-1 (Dkk-1) and sclerostin. …”
Get full text

The iGains4Gains model guides irrigation water conservation and allocation to enhance nexus gains across water, food, carbon emissions, and nature by Bruce Lankford, Nafn Amdar, Matthew McCartney, Tafadzwanashe Mabhaudhi

“…Recognising nexus gains are not always linear, positive and predictable, the model reveals that achieving all four gains simultaneously is difficult, likely leading to trade-offs such as water consumption rebounds or increased carbon emissions. …”
Get full text

Constructing stellar solutions with spherical symmetry through quadratic anisotropy in f(Q) gravity by R. Kumar, S. K. Maurya, A. Errehymy, A. Jaiswal, K. Myrzakulov, S. Sharma

“…The $$I-M$$ I - M curve shows greater sensitivity to the stiffness of the equation of state than the $$M-R$$ M - R curve, reinforcing our conclusion about the $$I-M$$ I - M framework’s responsiveness. Finally, we predicted the corresponding radii and moments of inertia for various values of $$\alpha $$ α based on the $$M-R$$ M - R and $$M-I$$ M - I curves.…”
Get full text

A Study on Dust Storm Pollution and Source Identification in Northwestern China by Hongfei Meng, Feiteng Wang, Guangzu Bai, Huilin Li

“…These findings are significant for understanding and predicting the causes, characteristics, and environmental impacts of dust storms in Lanzhou and the Northwestern region.…”
Get full text

Rethinking Conservation and Restoration Strategies of Endangered and Key Medicinal Clavicarpa Plants in Yunnan‐Kweichow Plateau's Karst Areas Under Climate Change by Chao Luo, Baiyang He, Yulu Wu, Yuteng Xue, Huang Deng, Shanman Li, Xianghong Dong, Litang Lu

“…To mitigate these threats, the Maxent algorithm was employed to analyze current and future distribution patterns, with a particular focus on the influence of climate variables in predicting potential distribution shifts and assessing extinction risks under the optimistic SSP1‐2.6 and the pessimistic SSP5‐8.5 socioeconomic scenarios. …”
Get full text

ChatGPT-4 Performance on German Continuing Medical Education—Friend or Foe (Trick or Treat)? Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial by Christian Burisch, Abhav Bellary, Frank Breuckmann, Jan Ehlers, Serge C Thal, Timur Sellmann, Daniel Gödde

“…Upon analysis of our acquired data, we predict our findings to be ready for publication as soon as early 2025. …”
Get full text

Depressive symptoms and quality of life among women experiencing infertility: The moderating effect of perceived social support by Minjeong Jo, Hyewon Shin, Angela Kabbe, Shin-Jeong Kim

“…In this group, depressive symptoms negatively predicted fertility QoL (ß = −.92, p < .05), and a significant interaction effect between depressive symptom severity and social support on fertility QoL was observed (ß = −1.24, p < .05). …”
Get full text

Fluid volume status detection model for patients with heart failure based on machine learning methods by Haozhe Huang, Jing Guan, Chao Feng, Jinping Feng, Ying Ao, Chen Lu

“…Four machine learning classification models were used to predict patients' fluid volume status, and their effectiveness was measured using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) area under the curve (AUC), calibration curve, accuracy, precision, recall, F1 score, specificity, and sensitivity. …”
Get full text

Metatranscriptomes-based sequence similarity networks uncover genetic signatures within parasitic freshwater microbial eukaryotes by Arthur Monjot, Jérémy Rousseau, Lucie Bittner, Cécile Lepère

“…However, the vast amount of data produced by -omics approaches require data-driven methodologies to make predictions about these microorganisms’ role within ecosystems. …”
Get full text

Factors influencing osteoradionecrosis progression during hyperbaric oxygen therapy: A case study [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations] by Khadija Bahrini, Chaima Zitouni, Sameh Mezri, Hedi Gharsallah, Wiem Boughzala, Mounir Haggui

“…This study aims to evaluate the role of HBOT in ORN management and to identify predictive factors influencing the evolution of head and neck ORN after HBOT. …”
Get full text

EZH2 Mediates miR-146a-5p/HIF-1α to Alleviate Inflammation and Glycolysis after Acute Spinal Cord Injury by Shuangfei Ni, Bo Yang, Lei Xia, Huafeng Zhang

“…ChIP verified the enrichment of H3K27me3 in the miR-146a-5p promoter region. Bioinformatics predicted the binding sites of HIF-1α and miR-146a-5p, and dual-luciferase reporter assay verified the binding of HIF-1α and miR-146a-5p. …”
Get full text

Association of Plasma Levels of Nitric Oxide Oxidative Metabolites with Acute Stroke in Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department of a Low-Middle Income Country by Shahan Waheed, Ayaz Ghouse Kalsekar, Ayeesha Kamran Kamal, Nathan S. Bryan, Asad I. Mian

“…Our objectives were to investigate plasma NOx in patients with acute stroke presenting to the Emergency Department (ED) and to determine if it could (i) differentiate between ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke; (ii) predict clinical outcomes. Methods. A cross-sectional study was conducted in the ED of Aga Khan University Hospital, from January 1 to December 31, 2016. …”
Get full text

Automated Essay Scoring Menggunakan Semantic Textual Similarity Berbasis Transformer Untuk Penilaian Ujian Esai by Kharisma Ayu Pradani, Lya Hulliyyatus Suadaa

“…Then the similarity value is converted to the desired range of values as the predicted value of each essay. Based on the evaluation results, it was found that the fine-tuned IndoBERT model was the best model, with MAE and RMSE values of 0.1285 and 0.2001. …”
Get full text

Causal relationships between air pollution and common autoimmune diseases: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study by Ming Zhang, Yidian Wang, Shouye Hu, Yue Wu

“…Exposure to nitrogen oxides was positively associated with the risk of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) (OR = 1.47,95% CI 1.01–2.14, P = 0.043), Sjogren’s syndrome (SS) (OR = 2.29,95% CI 1.08–4.89, P = 0.032), and systemic lupus erythematosus (OR = 7.26,95% CI 2.25–23.40, P = 9.10E−04). Genetically predicted PM2.5 and PM10 were risk factors for ulcerative colitis (OR = 1.68,95% CI 1.05–2.68, P = 0.032) and psoriasis (OR = 1.34,95% CI 1.02–1.76, P = 0.037), respectively. …”
Get full text