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20981
Transforming 5G Mega-Constellation Communications: A Self-Organized Network Architecture Perspective
Published 2025-01-01“…These constellations are already equipped with inter-satellite links and adaptable payloads capable of supporting Radio Access Network (RAN) and core network functionalities, forming complex space-based networks characterized by overlapping layers of multi-orbit, grid-like topologies that undergo continuous, yet predictable, changes—peculiarities not currently addressed within the 5G standards framework. …”
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20982
Multimessenger Probes of Supermassive Black Hole Spin Evolution
Published 2025-01-01“…The data also clearly prefer models with coherent accretion over models in which accretion disks rapidly switch from prograde to retrograde. We further predict spin distributions accessible via spatially resolved event horizons by the next-generation Event Horizon Telescope and Black Hole Explorer, as well as gravitational waves by the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA), each of which offers unique and distinct windows into the population of spinning BHs. …”
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20983
Projection of glacier changes over the Laohugou Glacier No. 12, Northeast Tibetan Plateau, China from 2020 to 2100
Published 2025-02-01“…Based on the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP6) models, the degree-day and glacier retreat models were used to predict the glacier changes under three scenarios for 2020–2100. …”
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20984
In Vivo Evaluation of the Combined Anticancer Effects of Cisplatin and SAHA in Nonsmall Cell Lung Carcinoma Using [18F]FAHA and [18F]FDG PET/CT Imaging
Published 2021-01-01“…Detection of changes in HDAC activity/expression may provide important prognostic and predictive information and influence treatment decision-making. …”
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20985
Impact of Bone Marrow Aspirate Tregs on the Response Rate of Younger Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patients
Published 2018-01-01“…The optimal dBMA Treg cut-off value for predicting response to treatment (≥21/μL) was obtained by ROC curve analysis. …”
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20986
Deletions of N33, STK11 and TP53 Are Involved in the Development of Lymph Node Metastasis in Larynx and Pharynx Carcinomas
Published 2007-01-01“…The genetic changes underlying metastasis are still largely unknown and genetic markers to predict lymph node positivity still need to be found. …”
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20987
Determination of the melanin and anthocyanin content in barley grains by digital image analysis using machine learning methods
Published 2023-12-01“…Four models based on computer vision techniques and convolutional neural networks of different architectures were developed to predict grain pigment composition from images. The U-Net network model based on the EfficientNetB0 topology showed the best performance in the holdout set (the value of the “accuracy” parameter was 0.821).…”
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20988
Water phase distribution and its dependence on internal structure in soaking maize kernels: a study using low-field nuclear magnetic resonance and X-ray micro-computed tomography
Published 2025-01-01“…This indicates that water might penetrate the embryo through the pedicel and vitreous endosperm through the pericarp during soaking.DiscussionFinally, we suggested that the proportion of semi-bound water could be a robust indicator to predict moisture content in maize kernels. The study provides a preliminary understanding of the structural basis of water distribution in maize kernels, thereby opening up the potential for designing efficient production systems and breeding cultivars well-suited for mechanical harvesting.…”
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20989
Revealing Elasmobranch Distributions in Turbid Coastal Waters: Insights From Environmental DNA and Particle Tracking
Published 2025-01-01“…The particle tracking simulations predicted that eDNA was shed, on average, approximately 7 km and 15 km (in the northern and southern SACs, respectively) from the sampling stations at which it was detected. …”
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20990
Towards Reliable Participation in UAV-Enabled Federated Edge Learning on Non-IID Data
Published 2024-01-01“…Indeed, FL can be targeted by poisoning attacks, in which malicious UAVs upload poisonous local models to the FL server, by either providing targeted false predictions for specifically chosen inputs or by compromising the global model's accuracy through tampering with the local model. …”
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20991
Development and validation of a prognostic and drug sensitivity model for gastric cancer utilizing telomere-related genes
Published 2025-02-01“…Results: Differential expression analysis identified 328 significantly telomere-related DEGs in GC, with 35 of them showing a significant association with GC prognosis. A predictive risk model composed of four telomere-related genes (TRGs) was established, enabling the accurate stratification of GC patients into two distinct prognostic groups. …”
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20992
Humanising nanotoxicology: replacement of animal-derived products in the application of integrated approaches to testing and assessment of nanomaterial inhalation hazard
Published 2025-02-01“…This has prompted the design of Novel Approach Methods (NAMs) to streamline risk assessment and predict human hazards without relying on animal testing. …”
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20993
Integrated AutoML-based framework for optimizing shale gas production: A case study of the Fuling shale gas field
Published 2025-03-01“…Specifically, it harnesses the power of Automated Machine Learning (AutoML) to construct an ensemble model to predict the estimated ultimate recovery (EUR) of shale gas wells. …”
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20994
Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) surgery: A finite element analysis of open and minimally invasive approach on L4-L5 segment
Published 2025-01-01“…Background: To compare the effect of minimally invasive and open transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) approaches in fusing the L4-L5 segment and predicting the potential risk of adjacent segment degeneration (ASD). …”
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20995
Gut microbial subtypes and clinicopathological value for colorectal cancer
Published 2024-09-01“…., with subtype D were found. Finally, the predictive ability of CatBoost models for CRC identification was improved based on gut microbial subtypes. …”
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20996
A Review of Agricultural Film Mapping: Current Status, Challenges, and Future Directions
Published 2025-01-01“…Accurate and timely agricultural film maps are critical for supporting strategic agricultural planning and predicting environmental impacts. In this paper, we summarized the current status of agricultural film mapping, including plastic greenhouses (PGs) and plastic-mulched farmland (PMF), from the evolution of remote sensing data, sample sources, spectral-temporal-spatial features, and advantages and disadvantages of classification algorithms. …”
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20997
Overexpression of HIF-2α, TWIST, and CXCR4 Is Associated with Lymph Node Metastasis in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma
Published 2013-01-01“…These results demonstrated that the evaluation of HIF-2α, TWIST, and CXCR4 expression in PTC may be useful in predicting the risk of LNM.…”
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20998
Assisted Parkinsonism Diagnosis Using Multimodal MRI—The Role of Clinical Insights
Published 2025-01-01“…Classification results were assessed using multiclass AUCs. Individual predicted probabilities were visualized to address diagnostic uncertainty. …”
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20999
The current and future cancer burden in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries
Published 2024-09-01“…Conclusion The sharp increase in the estimated cancer incidence and mortality predicted over the next decades in the region requires workforce and financial planning for the healthcare systems in the constituent countries, alongside broader strengthening of national cancer prevention and control efforts.…”
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21000
Polydatin enhances oxaliplatin-induced cell death by activating NOX5-ROS-mediated DNA damage and ER stress in colon cancer cells
Published 2025-01-01“…Molecular docking analysis predicted the interaction between PD and potential targets.ResultsWe found that PD exerted anti-CRC activity by promoting Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate (NADPH) oxidase 5 (NOX5)-mediated ROS production, activating the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, and inducing DNA damage. …”
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