Preparedness, prevention and control related to zoonotic avian influenza by EFSA Panel on Animal Health and Animal Welfare (AHAW), ECDC, Julio Alvarez, Anette Boklund, Sabine Dippel, Fernanda Dórea, Jordi Figuerola, Mette S. Herskin, Virginie Michel, Miguel Ángel Miranda Chueca, Eleonora Nannoni, Søren Saxmose Nielsen, Romolo Nonno, Anja B. Riber, Jan Arend Stegeman, Karl Ståhl, Hans‐Hermann Thulke, Frank Tuyttens, Christoph Winckler, Claire Brugerolles, Thorsten Wolff, Anna Parys, Erika Lindh, Neus Latorre‐Margalef, Marie‐Anne Rameix Welti, Ralf Dürrwald, Ramona Trebbien, Sylvie Van der Werf, Magnus Gisslén, Isabella Monne, Alice Fusaro, Claire Guinat, Alessio Bortolami, Leonidas Alexakis, Theresa Enkirch, Olov Svartstrom, Katriina Willgert, Francesca Baldinelli, Ludovica Preite, Malin Grant, Alessandro Broglia, Angeliki Melidou

“…Abstract A risk assessment framework was developed to evaluate the zoonotic potential of avian influenza (AI), focusing on virus mutations linked to phenotypic traits related to mammalian adaptation identified in the literature. …”
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Principal Component and Cluster Analysis as a Tool in the Assessment of Tomato Hybrids and Cultivars by G. Evgenidis, E. Traka-Mavrona, M. Koutsika-Sotiriou

“…The Principal Component 2 revealed two smaller groups, a positive one with phenotypic traits and a negative one with tolerance to inbreeding. …”
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Quality analysis of Idesia polycarpa fruit oil samples from cultivars with different phenotypes by Tianting Luo, Jiaqi Xu, Zhouqin Zhen, Xue Pan, Lang Feng, Likang Qin, Tingyuan Ren

“…To study the quality characteristics of Idesia polycarpa fruit oil (IPFO) samples under varying phenotypic traits and their differences, three typical phenotypic fruits of the same cultivar were compared, both morphologically and chemically. …”
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Phenotypic Sorting of Pink Salmon Hatchery Strays May Alleviate Adverse Impacts of Reduced Variation in Fitness‐Associated Traits by Julia McMahon, Samuel A. May, Peter S. Rand, Kristen B. Gorman, Megan V. McPhee, Peter A. H. Westley

“…Variation in traits was reduced in hatchery fish, raising biodiversity concerns. However, phenotypic traits of immigrants and locals were positively correlated. …”
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High-throughput phenotyping techniques for forage: Status, bottleneck, and challenges by Tao Cheng, Dongyan Zhang, Gan Zhang, Tianyi Wang, Weibo Ren, Feng Yuan, Yaling Liu, Zhaoming Wang, Chunjiang Zhao

“…This paper reviews the unique aspects and research priorities in forage phenotypic monitoring, highlights key remote sensing platforms, examines the applications of advanced sensing technology for quantifying phenotypic traits, explores artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms in phenotypic data integration and analysis, and assesses recent progress in phenotypic genomics. …”
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OryzaGP: rice gene and protein dataset for named-entity recognition by Pierre Larmande, Huy Do, Yue Wang

“…Text mining has become an important research method in biology, with its original purpose to extract biological entities, such as genes, proteins and phenotypic traits, to extend knowledge from scientific papers. …”
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Characterization of Morphological Diversity of Jute Mallow (Corchorus spp.) by Munguatosha Ngomuo, Tsvetelina Stoilova, Tileye Feyissa, Patrick A. Ndakidemi

“…Here we employed quantitative and qualitative phenotypic traits to assess the morphological diversity of 90 accessions using univariate and multivariate analyses. …”
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A link between phenotypic robustness and life expectancy in Drosophila melanogaster by L. P. Zakharenko, D. V. Petrovskii, I. G. Dranov, S. A. Fedorova, N. S. Yudin, A. V. Pindyurin, Y. M.  Moshkin

“…Robustness of biological systems can be defined as a reciprocal value to their phenotypic plasticity expressed through a coefficient of variation (C.V.) for positively distributed phenotypic traits. Considering lifespan as phenotype, which integrates all functions of an organism, we showed that its phenotypic robustness correlates positively with life expectancy. …”
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Performance of Five Introduced Cabbage Varieties (Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.) Planted at the Highland of Pemalang Regency by Muntazul Ghiffar Hafidho, Rostaman Rostaman, Nurchasanah Siti, Faris Syaukany Rizza, Manoworn Chaiwat

“…Results showed that the introduced varieties had different adaptations, with high genetic diversity significantly influencing phenotypic traits. The heritability of each variety was relatively high, with genetic factors accounting for a larger share of variation in nine quantitative traits than environmental factors.…”
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Hybridization potential and genetic influence of parental varieties on fruit size and set rate in Gleditsia sinensis by Qingying Zeng, Yang Zhao, Xiurong Wang, Fuhua Liu, Meixuan Xie, Xingfu Zhang

“…Therefore, G. fera can serve as an excellent male parent for interspecific hybridization with G. sinensis. The phenotypic traits of the current generation’s pods are primarily influenced by the additive effects of the maternal parent and the non-additive effects of both parents. …”
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Urban Cepaea nemoralis snails are less likely to have nematodes trapped within their shells by Dahirel, Maxime, Reyné, Hannah, De Wolf, Katrien, Bonte, Dries

“…We examined shells from the generalist snail Cepaea nemoralis sampled in three urban areas in Belgium for trapped nematodes, and attempted to link this to urbanization and shell phenotypic traits. We found that even a small degree of urbanization led to large decreases in the rates of shell encapsulation, and that larger snails were more likely to contain trapped nematodes. …”
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Exploring the genetic profiles linked to senescence in thyroid tumors: insights on predicting disease progression and immune responses by Baoliang Zhang, Yanping Pang

“…Kaplan-Meier survival curves were plotted, and Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curves rigorously confirmed the accuracy of model predictions.ResultsTo evaluate the predictive power of prognostic models across different phenotypic traits, we performed survival analysis, Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA), and immune-related differential analysis. …”
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A practical guide to the starch granules’ morphology study by microscopy by V. K. Khlestkin, T. V. Erst

“…Thus, variability of phenotypic traits data are important both for fundamental works on identification of genomic loci responsible for a wide range of potato starch characteristics as well as for applied accelerated selection of new varieties for technical use. …”
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Plant height measurement using UAV-based aerial RGB and LiDAR images in soybean by Lalit Pun Magar, Jeremy Sandifer, Deepak Khatri, Sudip Poudel, Suraj KC, Buddhi Gyawali, Maheteme Gebremedhin, Anuj Chiluwal

“…Phenotypic traits like plant height are crucial in assessing plant growth and physiological performance. …”
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From threats to solutions: A literature review of climate adaptation in anadromous salmon and trout by Lisa G. Crozier, Jared E. Siegel

“…Our analysis revealed several key themes, including the interwoven influences of climate and human activities on genetic variation, phenotypic traits, and population dynamics. We found that geographic patterns in genetic diversity are closely linked to climatic gradients, highlighting the importance to conservation strategies of variation in existing adaptive capacity. …”
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Brassicaceous roots as an unexpected diversity hot-spot of helotialean endophytes by Jose G. Maciá-Vicente, Meike Piepenbring, Ondřej Koukol

“…We provide phylogenetic placement of all of our isolates based on a four-gene dataset, analyze their phenotypic traits in relation to their phylogenetic relationships, and infer the potential distribution ranges of the species by sequence comparisons with available databases. …”
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Problems with studying directional natural selection in humans by S. V. Mikhailova

“…These include bioinformatic analysis of DNA sequences via detection of linkage disequilibrium and of deviations from the random distribution of frequencies of genetic variants, demographic and anthropometric studies based on a search for a correlation between fertility and phenotypic traits, genome-wide association studies on fertility along with genetic loci and polygenic risk scores, and a comparison of allele frequencies between generations (in modern samples and in those obtained from burials). …”
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Breeding practices of indigenous chickens in the Liban Jawi District of the West Shewa Zone, Ethiopia: A qualitative and quantitative analysis by Desalegn Begna, Teferi Bacha, Shambel Boki, Kasahun Bekana

“…Correspondence Analysis (CA) revealed significant relationships among phenotypic traits, with Dimension 1 accounting for 39.43 % of total inertia, indicating that environmental conditions heavily influence trait selection. …”
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Analysis of Qualitative Indicators of Norway Spruce and Silver Fir Seed Stands in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina by Dalibor Ballian, MIrzeta Memišević Hodžić

“…For this research, four measured and 19 observed phenotypic traits were analyzed in 11 Norway spruce and 14 silver fir seed stands. …”
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The role of plastid genes in a heterosis effect and the formation of morphophysiological traits in sunflower plants by A. V. Usatov, M. S. Makarenko, A. A. Kovalevich, A. М. Gubaidullina

“…Consequently, plastid genes, along with nuclear ones, participate in the expression of these phenotypic traits. As for the oil content in seeds, no heterosis effect was observed in the hybrids.…”
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