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4441
Substrate transport and drug interaction of human thiamine transporters SLC19A2/A3
Published 2024-12-01“…Despite their physiological and pharmacological significance, the molecular underpinnings of substrate and drug recognition remain unknown. …”
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4442
Caloric restriction and its mimetics in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: mechanisms and therapeutic potential
Published 2025-01-01“…Furthermore, we discuss the potential for pharmacologically mimicking the beneficial effects of caloric restriction in HFpEF using clinically approved and emerging caloric restriction mimetics. …”
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4443
Rev-erb-α antagonism in alveolar macrophages protects against pneumococcal infection in elderly mice
Published 2025-02-01“…In young-adult mice, we discovered an interaction between Rev-erb-α and the apelinergic axis that controls host defenses against S. pneumoniae via alveolar macrophages. Pharmacological repression of Rev-erb-α in elderly mice resulted in greater resistance to pneumococcal infection. …”
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4444
IDENTIFICATION OF DEPRESSION IN THE ELDERLY
Published 2023-10-01“…Conclusions: Depression as one of the effects of the aging process is significant to be recognized early by using the Geriatric Depression Scale. Non-pharmacological prevention of depression with regular physical exercise is highly recommended.…”
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4445
Herbal Medicinal Products from Passiflora for Anxiety: An Unexploited Potential
Published 2020-01-01“…Thus, this article was based on a search into the uses of the main species of the genus Passiflora with anxiolytic activity and its main secondary metabolites and some pharmacological studies, patents, and registered products containing Passiflora. …”
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4446
Overview of Community-Acquired Pneumonia and the Role of Inflammatory Mechanisms in the Immunopathogenesis of Severe Pneumococcal Disease
Published 2013-01-01“…The final section of the review is devoted to a consideration of pharmacological, anti-inflammatory strategies with adjunctive potential in the antimicrobial chemotherapy of CAP. …”
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4447
Long-Term Clinical Behavior of Jejunoileal Involvement in Crohn’s Disease
Published 2005-01-01“…Classification of Crohn's disease behaviour using the Vienna classification schema revealed that virtually all patients in this study suffered from intestinal stricture formation or penetrating disease complications. Moreover, pharmacological therapies with corticosteroids and immunosuppressant drugs were rarely successful, with virtually all patients requiring at least one, and usually multiple, intestinal resections. …”
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4448
Health Implications of Anabolic-Androgenic Steroids: Usage, Risks, and Treatment Approaches - The Literature Review
Published 2025-02-01“…The review explores the health implications of AAS use, highlighting the importance of an interdisciplinary approach to managing AAS-related health issues, emphasizing harm reduction, pharmacological interventions, and fertility preservation techniques. …”
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4449
Allergen degradation of bee pollen by lactic acid bacteria fermentation and its alleviatory effects on allergic reactions in BALB/c mice
Published 2024-01-01“…Bee pollen (BP) is a typical food with allergenic potentials, although it performs various nutritional/pharmacological functions to humans. In this study, lactic acid bacteria (LAB) were used to ferment Brassica napus BP for alleviating its allergenicity. …”
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4450
Post-retrieval noradrenergic activation impairs subsequent memory depending on cortico-hippocampal reactivation
Published 2025-01-01“…In a three-day study, we measured brain activity using fMRI during initial encoding, 24 hr-delayed memory cueing followed by pharmacological elevations of glucocorticoid or noradrenergic activity, and final recall. …”
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4451
<i>Akkermansia muciniphila</i>: A Potential Target for the Prevention of Diabetes
Published 2024-12-01“…Diabetes treatments that rely on altering changes in <i>A. muciniphila</i> abundance are also reviewed, including the identification of <i>A. muciniphila</i> active ingredients, and dietary and pharmacological interventions for <i>A. mucinihila</i> abundance. …”
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4452
Glucose metabolism impairment in major depressive disorder
Published 2025-02-01“…In addition, we briefly discussed potential pharmacological interventions for glucose metabolism to alleviate MDD, including glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists, metformin, topical insulin, liraglutide, and pioglitazone, to encourage the development of new therapeutics.…”
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4453
MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY IN POPULAR CULTURE: AN ANALYSIS OF THE REPRESENTATION OF BIOACTIVE SUBSTANCES IN CARTOONS AND GAMES
Published 2025-01-01“…The inclusion of these novel data and analyses not only enriches our understanding of representations of psychoactive substances in popular culture but also provides valuable insights for research in Medicinal Chemistry and the development of future pharmacological therapies. By highlighting the importance of public science communication and media literacy, this study contributes to promoting critical thinking and a broader appreciation of the intersection between science, popular culture, and entertainment.…”
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4454
Exploring Novel Non-Operative Treatments for Osteoarthritis: An Examination of Innovative Therapies
Published 2025-02-01“…This review examines emerging pharmacological and regenerative approaches, including disease-modifying osteoarthritis drugs (DMOADs), biologics, and cell-based therapies. …”
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4455
The involvement of Elf5 in regulating keratinocyte proliferation and differentiation processes in skin.
Published 2025-01-01“…These data will provide a platform for pharmacological manipulation of Elf5 in skin, leading to advancements in many areas of research, including stem cell, regenerative medicine, and ageing.…”
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4456
Study on the antifungal potential of Piper betle methanol extract against Colletotrichum gloeosporioides cutinase
Published 2024-06-01“…In this work, they were subjected for further computational efforts to complete their bio-chemo-pharmacological profile, and broaden their anti-fungal potentiality against Colletotrichum gloeosporioides cutinase presentative (PDB-3DEA). …”
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4457
Advances in intrahepatic and extrahepatic vascular dysregulations in cirrhotic portal hypertension
Published 2025-01-01“…Additionally, therapeutic strategies targeting these vascular mechanisms are diverse, including improvement of sinusoidal microcirculation, therapies targeting hepatic stellate cells activation, and pharmacological modulation of systemic vascular tone. …”
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4458
Microglia modulate the cerebrovascular reactivity through ectonucleotidase CD39
Published 2025-01-01“…The microglial-dependent regulation of cerebral blood flow requires the adenosine triphosphate-sensing P2RY12 receptor and ectonucleotidase CD39 that initiates the dephosphorylation of extracellular adenosine triphosphate into adenosine in both male and female mice. Pharmacological inhibition or CX3CR1-CreER-mediated deletion of CD39 mimics the cerebral blood flow anomalies in microglia-deficient mice and reduces the upsurges of extracellular adenosine following whisker stimulation. …”
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4459
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4460
Diabetes and Insulin Therapy, but Not Metformin, Are Related to Hepatocellular Cancer Risk
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