Showing 4,021 - 4,040 results of 4,279 for search '"Pharmacology"', query time: 0.06s Refine Results
  1. 4021

    Functional and Structural Investigation of Myenteric Neurons in the Human Colon by Kristin Elfers, Alina Sophia Sehnert, Alexander Wagner, Ulrich Zwirner, Helena Linge, Ulf Kulik, Daniel Poehnert, Markus Winny, Benjamin Gundert, Heiko Aselmann, Gemma Mazzuoli-Weber

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Conclusion: Neuroimaging with 1-(3-sulfanatopropyl)-4-[beta[2-(di-n-octylamino)-6-naphthyl]vinyl]pyridinium betaine was successfully adapted to record reproducible responses from human colonic myenteric neurons upon pharmacological stimulation. Evidence exists for an impact of age and inflammation on the serotonergic neuronal signaling and for differences in neuronal numbers in the distinct colonic regions as well as a neuronal decrease with age.…”
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  2. 4022

    Effects of biophilic virtual reality on cognitive function of patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery: study protocol for a sham randomised controlled trial by Bin Gao, Yanling Zhou, Jianhua Wang, Binbin Zhu, Qiuyan Weng, Wenjun Luo, Xiuchao He, Lufei Jin, Qinwen Wang, Ahmad Khaled Ahmad Harb

    Published 2022-07-01
    “…Due to the lack of an effective postoperative follow-up system, the incidence of POCD in China is not clear, and although many drugs have been proposed to improve POCD in the animal study, their clinical applications are limited, while VR provides an innovative method to provide non-pharmacological management.Methods and design This is a single-centre, randomised, double-blind, sham-controlled clinical trial. …”
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  3. 4023

    Harnessing the immunomodulatory potential of natural products in precision medicine—a comprehensive review by Maya G. Pillai, Helen Antony

    Published 2024-06-01
    “…Clinical applications of NP-based immunotherapies, such as curcumin and resveratrol in cancer treatment, highlight their diverse pharmacological properties. However, despite these advancements, challenges persist in the clinical implementation of NPs. …”
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  4. 4024

    New Oral Anaticoagulant Prescribing Decisions amongst General Practitioners: Handle with Care by Ann Kirby, Aileen Murphy, Colin Bradley

    Published 2017-05-01
    “…The introduction of new oral anticoagulants (NOACs) offers a wider choice but they are more costly and their use also brings additional pharmacological considerations. **Objective:** This paper investigates if the identified risk factors (renal impairment, hepatic impairment, other co-morbidities & drug interactions) influence GPs’ NOAC prescribing decisions, using a multivariate probit model, while controlling for other GP characteristics. …”
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  5. 4025

    Interindividual Variability Response to Resistance and High-Intensity Interval Training on Blood Pressure Reduction in Hypertensive Older Adults by Johnattan Cano-Montoya, Nicolas Hurtado, Carolina Núñez Vergara, Sebastián Báez Vargas, Marcela Rojas-Vargas, Sergio Martínez-Huenchullán, Cristian Alvarez, Mikel Izquierdo

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Background: This study evaluated the effects of resistance training (RT) and high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on systolic (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) in hypertensive older adults undergoing pharmacological therapy over four and eight weeks. We compared the efficacy of RT and HIIT in reducing non-responders (NRs) between weeks 4 and 8 and analyzed time-course adaptations in NRs and responders (Rs). …”
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  6. 4026

    Effect of Lycium barbarum Polysaccharide on Decreasing Serum Amyloid A3 Expression through Inhibiting NF-κB Activation in a Mouse Model of Diabetic Nephropathy by Fengqi Wan, Fulin Ma, Jiaxin Wu, Xinyu Qiao, Minxue Chen, Wenjian Li, Liang Ma

    Published 2022-01-01
    “…Lycium barbarum polysaccharide (LBP) as one of the main bioactive constituents of the fruit of Lycium barbarum L. (LBL.) has many pharmacological activities, but its antihyperglycemic activity is not fully understood yet. …”
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  7. 4027

    Identification of Molecular Subtypes and Prognostic Features of Breast Cancer Based on TGF-β Signaling-related Genes by Jia Qu, Mei-Huan Wang, Yue-Hua Gao, Hua-Wei Zhang

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) and pharmacological agents that target TGF-β offer significant potential as therapeutic options for cancer. …”
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  8. 4028
  9. 4029
  10. 4030

    Anticancer Activity of Rhizophora mucronata Leaves Extract on Sprague–Dawley Rats: In Vivo Model by Asbin Mary X, Syed Ali Mohamed Yacoob, Anuradha Venkatraman, Ruban Packiasamy, Meivelu Moovendhan, Murugesan Gnanadesigan, Yogananth Nagarajan

    Published 2023-01-01
    “…Based on these findings, it has been concluded that methanolic extract of Rhizophora mucronata leaves (MERML) was safe at both higher and lower dosages and could be assessed for pharmacological study.…”
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  11. 4031
  12. 4032

    The Efficacy of Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields on Pain, Stiffness, and Physical Function in Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Jie Tong, Zhengyu Chen, Guanghua Sun, Jun Zhou, Ye Zeng, Peirui Zhong, Chengyuan Deng, Xiaocui Chen, Liu Liu, Shiyong Wang, Jiaqian Chen, Ying Liao

    Published 2022-01-01
    “…Although there are many pharmacological interventions for adults with osteoarthritis (OA) who do not meet the indications for surgery, side effects and adverse effects cannot be ignored. …”
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  13. 4033

    Exploring the Antioxidant and Neuroprotective Potential of Muscari armeniacum: Phenolic Profiling and Enzyme Inhibition by Fevzi Topal, Firat Yılmaz, Meryem Topal, Ahmed Menevşeoğlu

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Its potential applications in the treatment of oxidative stress-related diseases and neurodegenerative disorders make it a promising candidate for further pharmacological studies. This research underscores the importance of exploring native plants for their medicinal and therapeutic potential, contributing to the development of alternative treatments for challenging health conditions.…”
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  14. 4034

    Effect of nanoemulsion carbonated hydroxyapatite-statin administration on Acp 5 and Runx-2 expression during orthodontic relapse in rats by Ananto Ali Alhasyimi, Niswati Fathmah Rosyida, Ika Dewi Ana

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…In the past two decades, numerous biological treatments have been developed to alleviate orthodontic relapse. Pharmacologic bone modulation is a viable approach to mitigate relapse. …”
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  15. 4035

    Green synthesis of silver and gold nanoparticles using quercetin extracted from Arctium lappa by HPLC, Characterization and Estimation of antioxidant activity by Mahmood Zaki Lafta, Rafah Razooq Hameed Al-Samarrai, Mohamed Bouaziz

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Quercetin, a major flavonoid, is recognized for its pharmacological properties. The purpose of this study was to extract quercetin from A. lappa and use it for the green synthesis of gold (AuNPs) and silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) to evaluate their antioxidant properties. …”
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  16. 4036

    Predictive Role of IL-2R and IL-10 in the Anti-inflammatory Response and Antiplatelet Therapy of Kawasaki Disease: A Retrospective Study by Chun Zhang, Lun Chen, Sun Chen, Yan Bian, Jia Shen, Peng Zhang, JiaNi Song

    Published 2022-01-01
    “…In conclusion, dynamically monitoring the levels of IL-2R and IL-10 has the potential to provide indications of the intensity and development of the inflammatory response in children with KD and may contribute to the early prediction and adjustment of pathological and pharmacological effects of therapy.…”
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  17. 4037

    Design, Molecular Docking, Synthesis, Characterization and Preliminary Evaluation of Novel 1,3,4-Oxadiazole Derivatives as Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 2 Inhibitors by Yousef Sabah Ali, Monther Faisal Mahdi, Basma Monjid Abd Razik, Talal Aburjai

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The findings of the cytotoxicity investigation and molecular docking analysis of these final derivatives (5a-5g) demonstrated a strong correlation, indicating the importance of a comprehensive pharmacological study to comprehend the anti-cancer mechanisms of these newly synthesized compounds fully. …”
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  18. 4038

    Efficacy and safety of a generic remifentanil formulation versus fentanyl and Ultiva during general anaesthesia: A phase III, prospective, multi-centric, observer-blind, randomised... by Indrani Hemantkumar, Ashok Kumar Swain, Manjaree Mishra, Swati Singh, Challakere Lakshminarain Gurudatt, Janampet Bekkam Giridhar

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…Background and Aims: Remifentanil and fentanyl are potent opioid analgesics commonly used during surgery due to their distinct pharmacological profiles. This study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of a generic remifentanil (test drug) with fentanyl and Ultiva (innovator formulation) during general anaesthesia in the Indian population. …”
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  19. 4039

    Retrospective database analysis on the demographics and resource utilization of patients with Parkinson’s disease in Quebec, Canada by Véronique Baribeau, Shawn Mohammed, Amnah Awan, Diana Parison, Jean Lachaine

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Conclusion: Many pharmacological options exist for PD patients and, though patients are adherent while on therapy, treatment discontinuation rates are high. …”
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  20. 4040

    The link between hyperuricemia and diabetes: insights from a quantitative analysis of scientific literature by Lili Ma, Jing Wang, Li Ma, Xian Min Wang

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Exploring pathological mechanisms and pharmacological interventions linked to diabetes concomitant with HUA has emerged as a focal point of research and a burgeoning trend within the field.ConclusionThis study is the first scientometric analysis to synthesize research trends on HUA and diabetes, revealing molecular mechanisms and treatment strategies and providing theoretical insights for future clinical use.…”
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