Comparison of dexmedetomidine and clonidine as an adjuvant to lignocaine with adrenaline in infiltration anesthesia in tympanoplasty: A randomized controlled trial by Veena Mathur, Pradeep Kumar, Sonam Mittal, Deepika Meena, Maina Singh, Veena Patodi

“…Results: Both the groups were comparable regarding demographic profile, perioperative hemodynamics, and total duration of surgery. …”
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Medication use and potential drug-drug interactions in a general surgery clinic: A descriptive studyMain points by Sevgi Teker Yıldırım, Şevket Cumhur Yeğen, Songül Tezcan

“…Aim: Perioperative pharmacies optimize medication safety and patient-centered care during surgery. …”
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State-of-the-art anesthesia practices: a comprehensive review on optimizing patient safety and recovery by Guolu Fu, Lili Xu, Huaqing Chen, Jinping Lin

“…Abstract Objective This review explores recent advancements in anesthesia care, focusing on the integration of innovative practices to enhance patient outcomes across the perioperative period. Methods Following the framework of Whitmore and Knafl, we systematically searched six databases (PubMed, Google Scholar, EMBASE, CINAHL, OVID, and Cochrane Library) for studies published from January 2020 to January 2024, relating to advancements in anesthesia care, best practice implementation, and patient outcomes. …”
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Analysis of Prevention and Treatment of Anastomotic Leakage after Sphincter-Preserving Surgery for Middle- and Low-Grade Rectal Cancer under Laparoscopy by Jia-He Yu, Xiang-Wu Huang, Yu-Cheng Song, Hui-Zhong Lin, Feng-Wu Zheng

“…Many factors can cause anastomotic leakage after this operation, and adequate perioperative preparation, meticulous operation during surgery, and careful postoperative management are key factors in preventing it.…”
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Effects of intracameral dexamethasone injection versus topical steroids post phacoemulsification operation by Alaa I. A. Ghonim, Mervat E. Elgharieb, Amr A.-F. Gab-Alla, Ehab M. Moawad

“…Ophthalmologists usually use a prophylactic perioperative regimen consisting of topical corticosteroids and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to reduce the risk of inflammation. …”
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A clinical study of minimal blood flow clamping combined with 3D printing technology in laparoscopic nephron-sparing surgery by Lingbo Yang, Pengtao Wei, Xiaohui Li, Jiantao Sun

“…There was no statistical significance in the positive rate of resection margin between the two groups (p > 0.05).ConclusionsIn laparoscopic nephron-sparing surgery, minimum blood flow clamping technology not only can meet the requirements of accurate tumor resection but also can maximize the preservation of residual renal function, greatly shorten the operation time, reduce the amount of blood loss, and reduce the incidence of perioperative complications, making it worthy of promotion in clinical work. …”
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A Health Economic Analysis Exploring the Cost Consequence of Using a Surgical Site Infection Prevention Bundle for Hip and Knee Arthroplasty in Germany by Rhodri Saunders, Rafael Torrejon Torres, Henning Reuter, Scott Gibson

“… # Methods A health-economic model followed a cohort of THKA patients from admission to 90 days postdischarge. The perioperative process was modeled using a decision tree, and postoperative recovery and potential SSI evaluated using a Markov model. …”
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German Bowel Cancer Center: An Attempt to Improve Treatment Quality by Olof Jannasch, Andrej Udelnow, Stefanie Wolff, Hans Lippert, Pawel Mroczkowski

“…We compared cohorts treated in certified and noncertified hospitals regarding preoperative variables and perioperative outcomes. Outcomes were verified by matched-pair analysis. …”
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Intravenous fosphenytoin therapy for the rescue of acute trigeminal neuralgia crisis in pre- and post-neurosurgical patients: a retrospective observational study by Shusaku Noro, Hideki Endo, Bunsho Asayama, Yuki Amano, Masahiro Okuma, Ryota Nomura, Kaori Honjo, Yoshinobu Seo, Hirohiko Nakamura

“…Intravenous fosphenytoin therapy was effective for the acute exacerbation of trigeminal neuralgia regardless of whether it was administered during the perioperative period of microvascular decompression (MVD) or the type of drugs used concomitantly. …”
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Initial experience of a novel surgical assist robot “Saroa” featuring tactile feedback and a roll-clutch system in radical prostatectomy by Kosuke Iwatani, Fumihiko Urabe, Shun Saito, Shota Kawano, Tomoya Yamasaki, Shoji Kimura, Hideo Otsuki, Kei Fujio, Takahiro Kimura, Jun Miki

“…We compared preoperative characteristics, perioperative outcomes, complications, and postoperative urinary continence at three months between the two groups. …”
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Transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE): A game changer in apnoeic anaesthesia for shared airway procedures – A retrospective study by Minal Harde, Manish Patil, Anjana Sahu, Charulata Deshpande, R Akhilnath, Kalpesh Pawara

“…Data on oxygenation, haemodynamic parameters, ventilation and the perioperative course were also collected. The data were analysed using GNU PSPP 1.0.1 software. …”
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On the optimal selection of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the management scheme of cataract patients by T.A. Morozova

“…</p> <p> <b>Keywords</b>: cataract surgery, cystoid macular edema, NSAID, bromfenac, diabetes mellitus, perioperative period. </p> <p> <b>For citation:</b> Morozova T.A. …”
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Comparison of Conventional Open Thyroidectomy and Endoscopic Thyroidectomy via Breast Approach for Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma by Zhuo Tan, JiaLei Gu, QianBo Han, WenDong Wang, KeJing Wang, MingHua Ge, JinBiao Shang

“…The two groups were compared in terms of patient characteristics, perioperative clinical results, and postoperative complication. …”
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Central amygdala neuroimmune signaling in alcohol use disorder by Mariam Melkumyan, Patrick A. Randall, Yuval Silberman

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Establishing a model of peer support for pregnant persons with a substance use disorder as an innovative approach for engaging participants in the healthy brain and child developme... by Florence Hilliard, Holly Horan, Aleksandra E. Zgierska, Renee C. Edwards

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Asymmetric Omphalopagus in a Triplet after In Vitro Fertilization: A Rare Case of Conjoined Twinning by Samir Jabari, Roman Carbon, Manuel Besendörfer, Arndt Hartmann, Oliver Rompel, André Hoerning, Stephan Söder

“…Case Presentation: Perioperative diagnostic imaging was carried out followed by an autopsy to evaluate all aspects of the parasite accompanied by histological, immunohistochemical, and molecular biological evaluation. …”
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Prone versus prone-flexed position in percutaneous nephrolithotomy: A randomized controlled trial by Diaa-Eldin Taha, Ali Ibrahim, Ahmed Zeid, Eslam Shokry, Tarek Abdelbaky, Hossam Nabeeh

“…Methods: From May 2017 to August 2022, a stratified randomized approach was carried out to randomly assign 346 PNL candidates into prone or flexed prone groups. Perioperative data, such as stone-free rate, stay length, operative time, and complication rates, were studied. …”
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Comparing different timings of tourniquet application in total knee arthroplasty: effects on postoperative pain and bone cement interface by Wenbin Wu, Le Cao, Kai Sun, Hongyi Wang

“…The general epidemiological data, tourniquet pressure and duration, postoperative VAS scores, osteotomy surface preparation, blood loss, transfusion rate, KSS scores, knee flexion deformity, knee and thigh circumference differences, and perioperative complications were analyzed and compared among the three groups. …”
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Interventional Protocol for Treatment of Complications after Esophagojejunostomy for Esophagogastric Carcinoma by Yonghua Bi, Jindong Li, Mengfei Yi, Zepeng Yu, Xinwei Han, Jianzhuang Ren

“…The median retention time of stent and abscess drainage tube was 67.5 days and 87 days, respectively. No perioperative death, esophageal rupture, or massive hemorrhage was found during procedures. …”
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Progress of research on clincal application of computer-assisted implant placement techniques for zygomatic implant placement by ZHENG Yue, ZHANG Senlin

“…There is greater accuracy and drastically reduced risk of perioperative/postoperative complications using the static guide compared to the freehand placement of implants. …”
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