Dysregulated Expression and Methylation Analysis Identified TLX1NB as a Novel Recurrence Marker in Low-Grade Gliomas by Hongzhou Duan, Zuozhen Yang, Chen Li, Jiayong Zhang, Shengli Shen, Changwei Yuan, Yingjin Wang

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Silica Induces Changes in Cytosolic Free Calcium, Cytosolic pH, and Plasma Membrane Potential in Bovine Alveolar Macrophages by Attila Tárnok, Thomas Schlüter, Ingeborg Berg, Günther Gercken

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Fijación externa en pacientes pediátricos con fracturas de la diáfisis tibial by Alejandro Alvarez López

“…Métodos: La búsqueda y análisis de la información se realizó en un periodo de 61 días (primero de noviembre al 31 de diciembre de 2023) y se emplearon las siguientes palabras: pediatric tibial shaft fracture AND external fixation, external fixation AND tibia, fractures AND tibia. …”
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Chromosomal analysis and short-term outcome of prenatally diagnosed congenital heart disease by Marcellino Verbeke, Laurens Hannes, Koen Devriendt, Kris Van den Bogaert, Bjorn Cools, Luc De Catte, Marc Gewillig, Jeroen Breckpot

“…We reviewed medical files from 381 fetuses, presenting at our center between 2018 and 2021 with CHD for which prenatal advice by a pediatric cardiologist was sought. 341 fetuses met the inclusion criteria for the study. …”
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Children with autoimmune hepatitis receiving standard-of-care therapy demonstrate long-term obesity and linear growth delay by Or Steg Saban, Shannon M. Vandriel, Syeda Aiman Fatima, Celine Bourdon, Amrita Mundh, Vicky L. Ng, Simon C. Ling, Robert H.J. Bandsma, Binita M. Kamath

“…These data indicate the need to re-evaluate standard treatment algorithms for pediatric AIH in terms of steroid dosing and potential nonsteroid alternatives.…”
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Predictors of Length of Hospitalization for Neonatal Sepsis at Kenyatta Nation Hospital, Kenya: A Prospective Cross‐Sectional Study by Athman Khaltuma Tisho, Patrick Mwirigi Mbugua, Rose Bosire, Simon Muturi Karanja

“…Methodology This study determined the predictors of prolonged hospital stay for neonatal sepsis at the pediatric wards, KNH, Kenya. This was prospective cross‐sectional research carried out among 314 mother/neonate pairs. …”
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Precise and interpretable neural networks reveal epigenetic signatures of aging across youth in health and disease by David Martínez-Enguita, Thomas Hillerton, Julia Åkesson, Daniel Kling, Maria Lerm, Mika Gustafsson

“…We showcased the practical applicability of this approach by identifying candidate mechanisms underlying the altered pace of aging observed in pediatric Crohn’s disease.DiscussionIn this study, we present a deep neural network epigenetic clock, named NCAE-CombClock, that improves age prediction accuracy in large datasets, and a suite of explainable neural network clocks for robust age classification across youth. …”
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How Reliable Is Endoscopic Scoring of Postoperative Recurrence in Crohn Disease?: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Eline M. L. van der Does de Willebois, MD, Vittoria Bellato, MD, Marjolijn Duijvestein, MD, PhD, Susan van Dieren, MD, PhD, Silvio Danese, MD, PhD, Pierpaolo Sileri, MD, PhD, Christianne J. Buskens, MD, PhD, Andrea Vignali, MD, PhD, Willem A. Bemelman, MD, PhD

“…Animal studies, reviews, case reports (<30 included patients), pediatric studies, and letters were excluded. The Newcastle–Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale and Cochrane Collaboration’s tool were used to assess risk of bias. …”
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New era, new GOALs: cardiovascular screening and lipid management in cystic fibrosis by Katherine A. Despotes, Agathe S. Ceppe, Jennifer L. Goralski, Scott H. Donaldson

“…Seventy-five respondents participated in the survey (response rate 5.6%; 41 adult providers, 18 pediatric providers, and 10 providers caring for both) with 67% reporting no lipid screening policy existed in their center. …”
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Environmental maternal exposures and the risk of premature birth and intrauterine growth restriction: The Generation Gemelli study protocol of newborn exposome. by Leonardo Villani, Angelo Maria Pezzullo, Roberta Pastorino, Alessandra Maio, Francesca Stollagli, Chiara Tirone, Marta Barba, Angela Maria Cozzolino, Denise Pires Marafon, Martina Porcelli, Annamaria Sbordone, Maria Letizia Patti, Anthea Bottoni, Angela Paladini, Simona Fattore, Domenico Marco Romeo, Ornella Parolini, Wanda Lattanzi, Guido Rindi, Luca Tamagnone, Marco Marazza, Maurizio Genuardi, Elisabetta Tabolacci, Eugenio Maria Mercuri, Antonio Chiaretti, Tina Pasciuto, Maurizio Sanguinetti, Vincenzo Valentini, Giovanni Scambia, Walter Ricciardi, Giovanni Vento, Antonio Lanzone, Stefania Boccia

“…We will conduct clinical follow-up assessments in both cases and controls at months 12 and 24 and we will collect anthropometric data, feeding types with particular reference to breastfeeding and its duration, pediatric emergency room visits, hospitalizations, medication usage, known allergies, and neuropsychological development.…”
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Algorithm of selecting the tear replacement therapy in ambulatory practice by V.V. Brzheskiy

“…<br> <br> St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University<br> <br> <b>Aim</b>: to determine the algorithm for selecting artificial tears for tear-replacement therapy for patients with different etiopathogenesis and clinical course of the dry eye syndrome.…”
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Investigation of the Adequacy of 100 IU/Kg Unfractionated Heparin Loading Dose by Activated Clotting Time In Children With Congenital Heart Disease During Cardiac Catheterization by Nimet Cındık, Mahmut Gokdemır

“…Purpose: This study investigated whether an activated clotting time (ACT) between 200 and 300 sec could be achieved with a100 IU/kg unfractionated heparin (UHF) loading dose in patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) during pediatric cardiac catheterization. Materials and Methods: We included 264 patients aged 0-18 years with CHD undergoing cardiac catheterization between January 2022-March 2023. …”
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Prevalence of Early Childhood Caries (ECC) in Children Aged 2&ndash;6 years in the Highlands and Lowlands of West Java by Sofian MA, Setiawan AS, Hamdani AM, Pratidina NB, Suwargiani AA

“…Maharani Alika Sofian,1 Asty Samiaty Setiawan,2 Ardena Maulidia Hamdani,2 Naninda Berliana Pratidina,3 Anne Agustina Suwargiani2 1Undergraduate Programme in Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia; 2Department of Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia; 3Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, IndonesiaCorrespondence: Asty Samiaty Setiawan, Email asty.setiawan@unpad.ac.idBackground: Early Childhood Caries (ECC) is a major dental health issue that affects children worldwide. …”
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Anterior Opening Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy for Recurvatum Deformity of the Proximal Tibia Secondary to Physeal Arrest: A Dual Site Study by John J. Bartoletta, Gregory A. Schmale, Tressa M. Mattioli-Lewis, Maryse Bouchard

“…Settings and Design: Patients from two tertiary pediatric institutions with proximal tibial recurvatum treated with an AHTO between 2002 and 2017 were retrospectively reviewed. …”
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Pathobiology of Helicobacter pylori Infection in Children by Robert H Riddell

“…Other associations are rarely seen in children, primarily because the time required for these to develop takes the individual to adulthood; for example, while intestinal metaplasia occurs in the pediatric population, the complications of adenoma/dysplasia and carcinoma are rare. …”
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Влияние сукцинатсодержащего кристаллоидного раствора на воспалительную реакцию при интенсивной терапии внебольничной пневмонии у детей: проспективное открытое сравнительное исследо... by Владимир Викторович Лазарев, П. Е. Анчутин, М. В. Быков, Д. А. Смирнов, Т. А. Пчелинцева, Н. С. Фролов, Х. М. Махачилаева, Б. И. Голубев

“…РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ: В группе применения ССКР отмечено сокращение длительности пребывания в реанимации и снижение потребности в оксигенотерапии в среднем на двое суток, нормализация показателей по шкале pSOFA (pediatric Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score — педиатрическая шкала оценки) органной дисфункции отмечается на 2 дня быстрее, более низкие уровни лейкоцитов — на 2–4-е сут, снижение нейтрофилов — на 3-и и 4-е сут, снижение С-реактивного белка (СРБ) — к 3-м сут. …”
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Characteristics of fish-bone foreign bodies in the upper aero-digestive tract: The importance of identifying the species of fish. by Tadahisa Shishido, Jun Suzuki, Ryoukichi Ikeda, Yuta Kobayashi, Yukio Katori

“…Among the 240 cases in which the bones did not spontaneously dislocate, 109 (45.4%) were treated by endoscopic removal (103 cases) or surgery (6 cases). In pediatric cases (<12 years old), almost all fish bones were found in the mesopharynx (138/139, 99.3%), and 31 cases (22.3%) required endoscopic removal. …”
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Evaluation and diagnostic approach in patient with Perrault Syndrome by Rachael Christin Nathania, Steven Yulius Usman, Ekarini Aryasatiani

“…Consultation with a pediatric endocrinologist can guide cyclic estrogen and progesterone therapy to induce withdrawal bleeding in adolescents with amenorrhea. …”
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Relationship Between Weight Status and Health-Related Quality of Life in School-age Children in China by Mandana Zanganeh, Peymané Adab, Bai Li, Miranda Pallan, Wei J. Liu, Lin Rong, Wei Liu, James Martin, Kar K. Cheng, Emma Frew

“…HRQOL was measured using the Chinese version of the Child Health Utility-9D (CHU-9D-CHN) and the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory™ (PedsQL™) instruments. …”
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Iron deficiency and common neurodevelopmental disorders-A scoping review. by Scout McWilliams, Ishmeet Singh, Wayne Leung, Sylvia Stockler, Osman S Ipsiroglu

“…<h4>Conclusion</h4>Evidence in favor of screening for iron deficiency and using iron supplementation for pediatric neurodevelopmental disorders comes primarily from ADHD studies and needs to be further investigated for ASD and FASD. …”
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