The Importance of Monitoring Baseline and Regular Immunoglobulin Levels in Managing Secondary Hypogammaglobulinemia in Rheumatic Diseases: A Case Report and Systematic Review by Winnie Wan Yin Yeung

“…Herein, a case of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) with recurrent cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections and SHG was described, followed by discussion of pathophysiology, clinical presentation, risk factors, and management of SHG, emphasizing the importance of baseline immunoglobulin level monitoring.…”
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Psudoxanthoma elasticum: An Unusual Case of Gastrointestinal Bleeding by Deborah J. Cook, Samih S. Salama, Robert J. Tuttle

“…An unusual case of gastrointestinal hemorrhage in a patient with PXE is described and the pathophysiology, clinical presentation and complications of this rare condition are reviewed.…”
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Sequential Analysis of Oxidative Stress Markers and Vitamin C Status in Acute Bacterial Osteomyelitis by Rade Grbic, Dijana J Miric, Bojana Kisic, Ljiljana Popovic, Vojkan Nestorovic, Aleksandar Vasic

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Persistent Down-Beating Torsional Positional Nystagmus: Posterior Semicircular Canal Light Cupula? by Akihide Ichimura, Koji Otsuka

“…This case provides novel insights into the light cupula pathophysiology.…”
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Cerebral Venous Thrombosis in the Setting of Malignancy: Case Report and Review of the Literature by Constantine N. Logothetis, Charles Pizanis

“…This case report and review of the literature addresses the epidemiology, pathophysiology, and medical treatment for malignancy-related CVT.…”
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Cigarette Smoking and Asthma: A Dangerous Mix by Catherine Lemiere, Louis-Philippe Boulet

“…However, most studies on the pathophysiology of asthma and its response to treatment only include nonsmokers. …”
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Mechanism of Lower Airway Hyperresponsiveness Induced by Allergic Rhinitis by Yiting Liu, Jichao Sha, Cuida Meng, Dongdong Zhu

“…In this paper, the effects of allergic rhinitis on the lower airways are studied in terms of epidemiology, anatomy, pathophysiology, nasal function loss, inflammation drainage, nasobronchial reflex, and whole-body circulatory flow to determine the mechanism involved and provide ideas for future diagnosis, treatment, and experiments.…”
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Nephrotic and Non-Nephrotic Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis: Clinical Characteristics, Etiology, and Columbia Classification by Gabriel Figueiredo, Luis Yu, Lectícia Barbosa Jorge, Viktoria Woronik, Cristiane Bitencourt Dias

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Digital sleep phenotype and wrist actigraphy in individuals at clinical high risk for psychosis and people with schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a systematic review and meta-analy... by Andrea Cipriani, Edoardo Giuseppe Ostinelli, John Torous, Paolo Brambilla, Philip McGuire, Dominic Oliver, Rosario Aronica, Charlotte Austin

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RIPK3-Mediated Necroptosis and Neutrophil Infiltration Are Associated with Poor Prognosis in Patients with Alcoholic Cirrhosis by Zhenzhen Zhang, Guomin Xie, Li Liang, Hui Liu, Jing Pan, Hao Cheng, Hua Wang, Aijuan Qu, Yan Wang

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Functional Constipation in Children: overview and new outcomes by Kamila Stępień, Maria Przygoda, Joanna Śnieżna, Gabriela Trestka, Sabina Adamczyk, Urszula Zelik, Jakub Dziewic, Wojciech Florczak, Wiktoria Domino, Jagienka Włodyka, Karol Dzwonnik

“…This review provides an overview of functional constipation in children, discussing its epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnostic approach, and management strategies. …”
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Is information provided within chronic subdural haematoma education resources adequate? A scoping review. by Conor S Gillespie, Samuel Khanna, Mark E Vivian, Samuel McKoy, Alvaro Yanez Touzet, Ellie Edlmann, Daniel J Stubbs, Benjamin M Davies

“…Of 8 core domains, the most reported were aetiology, epidemiology and pathophysiology (80%, n = 45) and surgical management (77%, n = 43). …”
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Therapeutic Effects of Medicinal Plants on Cutaneous Wound Healing in Humans: A Systematic Review by Tarcisio Vitor Augusto Lordani, Celia Eliane de Lara, Fabiana Borges Padilha Ferreira, Mariana de Souza Terron Monich, Claudinei Mesquita da Silva, Claudia Regina Felicetti Lordani, Fernanda Giacomini Bueno, Jorge Juarez Vieira Teixeira, Maria Valdrinez Campana Lonardoni

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The role of 1-Deoxysphingolipids and Polyamines in the pathogenesis of placental syndrome by Filiz Yarsilikal Guleroglu, Ali Cetin, Goknil Pelin Coskun, Meltem Caliskan, Fulya Karaduman, Can Bilginer, Resat Misirlioglu, Sinem Tekin, Merve Nur Al, Tugce Caklili, Yusuf Tutar

“…While impaired placentation is central to their pathophysiology, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain incompletely understood. …”
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Ex Vivo, In Vitro and In Vivo Bone Health Properties of Grana Padano Cheese by Cristina Martelli, Luisa Ottobrini, Anita Ferraretto, Paola Bendinelli, Stefano Cattaneo, Fabio Masotti, Milda Stuknytė, Margherita Dall’Asta, Angelo Del Sole, Ivano De Noni, Filippo Rossi

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Human PBMC-based humanized mice exhibit myositis features and serve as a drug evaluation model by Akiko Nishidate, Kana Takemoto, Yuki Imura, Mikako Murase, Ryu Yamanaka, Manami Kikuchi, Junpei Anan, Sayuka Kato, Airi Akatsuka, Sachiko Mochizuki, Yuzo Koda

“…Therefore, we propose that hPBMC mice should be considered as a model that accurately reflects the pathophysiology of myositis in human patients.…”
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Cross-species comparisons between pigs and mice reveal conserved sex-specific intraspinal inflammatory responses after spinal cord injury by Reena Kumari, Gabrielle V. Hammers, Robert H. Hammons, Andrew N. Stewart, Steven M. MacLean, Tracy Niedzielko, Lonnie E. Schneider, Candace L. Floyd, John C. Gensel

“…Intraspinal inflammation mediates SCI pathophysiology. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of sex on inflammation and outcomes in a pig thoracic contusion/compression SCI model. …”
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Different Temporal Patterns of Specific and General Autobiographical Memories across the Lifespan in Alzheimer’s Disease by Nathalie Philippi, François Rousseau, Vincent Noblet, Anne Botzung, Olivier Després, Benjamin Cretin, Stéphane Kremer, Frédéric Blanc, Liliann Manning

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Circulatory Collapse due to Hyperinflation in a Patient with Tracheobronchomalacia: A Case Report and Brief Review by Niclas Lundström, Gert Henriksson, Ola Börjesson, Malin Jonsson Fagerlund, Johan Petersson

“…We briefly review the pathophysiology and treatment options in patients with dynamic hyperinflation.…”
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Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis induced by ceftriaxone with positive patch testing by Ana Gabriela Lopes, Carmem Botelho, Lise Brosseron

“…Delayed-type (type IV) hypersensitivity seems to play an important role in its pathophysiology. Positive patch tests have ranged from 18% to 75%, with 93 culprit drugs identified. …”
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