Pediatric Case of Li–Fraumeni Syndrome in Honduras by R. Martínez-Beckerat, C. Alas-Pineda, M. Melgar-Gonzales, B. Mejía-Raudales, N. Andino-Paz, S. Bejarano-Cáceres, J. Chiang

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A rare case report of primary ovarian carcinoid presenting with constipation by Xiaofeng Deng, Qian Huang, Bangfang Xie, Hailong Huang, Jianguo Chen

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Louis Pasteur face à la maladie du ver à soie (1865–1870) : du chimiste au biologiste by Carton, Yves

“…He was able to come up with concepts that would later have a much broader application, to any animal or human pathology. It is necessary to emphasize Pasteur’s ability to radically change paradigms, swapping those of chemistry for those of biology. …”
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Therapeutic Effects of Milk Thistle (Silybum marianum L.) and Artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.) on Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Type 2 Diabetic Rats by Aida Doostkam, Mohammad Fathalipour, Mohammad Hossein Anbardar, Azar Purkhosrow, Hossein Mirkhani

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Comparing self reported and physiological sleep quality from consumer devices to depression and neurocognitive performance by Samir Akre, Zachary D. Cohen, Amelia Welborn, Tomislav D. Zbozinek, Brunilda Balliu, Michelle G. Craske, Alex A. T. Bui

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Initial Diagnosis and Detection of Very Late Local Recurrence of a Ductal Prostate Cancer due to a Ureteral Stone by Manolis Pratsinis, Charlotte Düwel, Olivia Köhle, Annette Enzler-Tschudy, Hans-Peter Schmid, Patrick Betschart

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Tributyrin Supplementation Protects Immune Responses and Vasculature and Reduces Oxidative Stress in the Proximal Colon of Mice Exposed to Chronic-Binge Ethanol Feeding by B. Glueck, Y. Han, G. A. M. Cresci

“…The gut microbiome is known to contribute to the maintenance of intestinal homeostasis, and disturbances are associated with pathology. A consequence of gut dysbiosis is also alterations in its metabolic and fermentation byproducts. …”
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Cerebral Venous Thrombosis Mimicking a Discrete Brain Mass: A Case Report and Literature Review by Dana DiRenzo, Zsuzsanna H. McMahan, Naman S. Desai, Rebecca Manno, Michelle Petri

“…One rarely considered vascular pathology is cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT), which is often associated with a delay in diagnosis because of variable presentation and rare incidence. …”
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Isolated Abdominal Wall Actinomycosis Associated with an Intrauterine Contraceptive Device: A Case Report and Review of the Relevant Literature by Sinan Carkman, Volkan Ozben, Haydar Durak, Kagan Karabulut, Turgut Ipek

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Canadian Public Health Laboratory Network National Syphilis Laboratory Testing Recommendations: Introduction by Members of the Canadian Public Health Laboratory Network Syphilis Laboratory Task Group during Authorship (co-chairs and membership in alphabetical order), Raymond SW Tsang, Muhammad Morshed, Vanessa Allen, Max A Chernesky, Kevin Fonseca, Richard Garceau, Gayatri C Jayaraman, Kamran Kadkhoda, Bonita E Lee, Paul N Levett, Sandra M Radons, Bouchra Serhir, Ameeta E Singh, Tom Wong

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Surgical Treatment of a Patient with a Solitary Thyroid Metastasis from Primary Sigmoid Adenocarcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review by Kohei Yamahara, Toshiaki Moriki, Yuki Katsura, Kana Lee, Satoshi Ikegami

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Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum Papillary Dermal Elastolysis: A Case Report by Rubina Alves, Lurdes Ferreira, Esmeralda Vale, Olívia Bordalo

“…Until know, there is no effective treatment for this pathology.…”
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Bortezomib-Induced Bronchiolitis Obliterans Organizing Pneumonia by E. Vandeix, F. Favard, N. Pichon, M. Delage-Corre, B. Melloni, M. Clavel

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Charge-Based Inhibitors of Amylin Fibrillization and Toxicity by Sharadrao M. Patil, Andrei T. Alexandrescu

“…To test the hypothesis that electrostatic repulsion is an important force opposing amyloid fibril assembly, we designed peptides that substitute strings of positively or negatively charged residues into the sequence of the amyloidogenic hormone amylin, which contributes to type 2 diabetes pathology. Arg-1 and Arg-2 substitute four positively charged arginines for segments that in structural models of amylin fibrils form the end of strand β1 and the beginning of strand β2, respectively. …”
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Multiple Osteomas in Middle Ear by Yongxin Li, Qiuhuan Li, Shusheng Gong, Honggang Liu, Zilong Yu, Luo Zhang

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Pediatric Granular Cell Tumor of the Breast: A Case Report and Review of the Literature by Nathan P. Heinzerling, Shannon M. Koehler, Sara Szabo, Amy J. Wagner

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Morphological features of chronic virus-associated gastritis and duodenitis by S. Yu. Yermak, S. A. Lyalikov, M. G. Zubritsky

“…HSV-1, HSV-2, EBV, CMV and HPV antigens were determined by streptavidin-biotin method in paraffin sections. Results. Pathological scores of the stomach and duodenal mucosa are related to the pattern of infection in children and adults. …”
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Dysregulated Functions of Lung Macrophage Populations in COPD by Theodore S. Kapellos, Kevin Bassler, Anna C. Aschenbrenner, Wataru Fujii, Joachim L. Schultze

“…To date, alveolar and interstitial resident macrophages as well as blood monocytes have been described in the lungs of patients with COPD contributing to disease pathology by changes in their functional repertoire. …”
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The Use of Titanium Mesh in Guided Bone Regeneration: A Systematic Review by F. Briguglio, D. Falcomatà, S. Marconcini, L. Fiorillo, R. Briguglio, D. Farronato

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Herbal remedies as a potential alternative therapy for arthritis by Disha Trivedi, Riya Jayapal Roja, Eva Künnemann

“…In this review, we show the pathology of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, a disease condition affecting millions of people worldwide and we describe herbal materials that are used for arthritis treatment. …”
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