A Framework for Early Detection of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Its Subtypes From Peripheral Blood Smear Images Using Deep Ensemble Learning Technique by Sajida Perveen, Abdullah Alourani, Muhammad Shahbaz, M. Usman Ashraf, Isma Hamid

“…Peripheral Blood Smear (PBS) images have been playing a crucial role in the initial screening of ALL in suspected individuals. …”
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Optogenetic Inhibition of Striatal Neuronal Activity Improves the Survival of Transplanted Neural Stem Cells and Neurological Outcomes after Ischemic Stroke in Mice by Yifan Lu, Lu Jiang, Wanlu Li, Meijie Qu, Yaying Song, Xiaosong He, Zhijun Zhang, Guo-Yuan Yang, Yongting Wang

“…The results revealed that mice which received NSC transplantation and optogenetic inhibition had smaller brain infarct volume and increased NSC migration compared to the NSC alone or PBS group (p<0.05). In contrast, mice which received NSC transplantation and optogenetic excitation showed no difference in infarct volume and neurological behavior improvement compared to the PBS control group. …”
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Efficacy of whole cell vaccine Aeromonas hydrophila on catfish broodstock and it’s offspring resistance againt motile aeromonad septicemia (MAS) by , Sukenda, Kiki Amalia Pratiwi, , Rahman, Dendi Hidayatullah

“…Female broodstock were vaccinated using intraperitonial injections at a dose 0.4 mL/kg and control fish were injected with phospate buffered saline (PBS). The observed parameters include hematology of broodstock, mortality, the relative survival rate, and antibody titers. …”
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骨髓间充质干细胞对高氧肺损伤大鼠的治疗作用 by 张红珊

“…E五组,A,B两组高氧暴露7 d后经尾静脉分别注射(1 × 105 /只和1 × 104 /只)骨髓MSC,C组注射磷酸盐缓冲液(PBS),D?E两组为空气组,分别注射骨髓MSC和PBS,观察骨髓MSC在大鼠肺组织的分布情况?…”
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人参皂苷Rb1抗小鼠脑自然衰老及其对mTOR/p70S6K 通路的影响

“…【方法】27只C57/B6雌性小鼠购于中山大学实验动物中心,其中7只3月龄C57/B6雌性小鼠为青年组,20只22月龄C57/B6雌性小鼠为老年组,青年组小鼠予生理盐水(PBS)腹腔注射,老年组小鼠分别予PBS(对照)?低剂量Rb1(10 mg?kg-1?d-1) ?…”
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Facile Synthesis, Characterization, and Cytotoxic Activity of Europium-Doped Nanohydroxyapatite by Paulina-Guadalupe Miranda-Meléndez, Gabriel-Alejandro Martínez-Castañón, Nereyda Niño-Martínez, Nuria Patiño-Marín, Miguel-Ángel Casillas-Santana, Brenda-Erendida Castillo-Silva, Facundo Ruiz

“…Also, impregnation and release of 5-fluorouracil were assessed in PBS. The toxicity effects of all samples were studied using viability assays on human fibroblasts cells (HGF-1) in vitro. …”
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Comparative drug release kinetics of Terminalia arjuna mediated SeNPs NanoGel and ZnONPs NanoGel – An in-vitro study by R. Vijayalakshmi, N. Ambalavanan, S. Rajeshkumar, Jaideep Mahendra, Uma Sudhakar, Devi Parameswari

“…Each sample, approximately 0.1 mg, was mixed with 10 mL of phosphate buffer saline (PBS) at various pH levels and maintained at 37 °C. …”
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The Diagnostic Value of Brush Cytology Alone and in Combination with Tumor Markers in Pancreaticobiliary Strictures by Ufuk Barış Kuzu, Bülent Ödemiş, Nesrin Turhan, Erkan Parlak, Selçuk Dişibeyaz, Nuretdin Suna, Erkin Öztaş, Muhammet Yener Akpınar, Adem Aksoy, Serkan Torun, Hakan Yıldız, Ertuğrul Kayaçetin

“…The data from brush cytologies of 301 PBS patients were collected retrospectively and analyzed. …”
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脊髓CCL2在瑞芬太尼诱导的大鼠痛觉过敏中的作用机制

“…【方法】36只成年雄性SD大鼠随机平均分为6组，每组6只，生理盐水组，瑞芬太尼组，生理盐水+鞘内注射磷酸盐缓冲液（PBS）组，瑞芬太尼+鞘内注射PBS组，生理盐水+鞘内注射CCL2中和抗体组，瑞芬太尼+鞘内注射CCL2中和抗体组。…”
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Immobilization of HRP Enzyme on Layered Double Hydroxides for Biosensor Application by Zouhair M. Baccar, Imène Hafaiedh

“…The detection of hydrogen peroxide was successfully observed in PBS buffer with cyclic voltammetry and the chronoamperometry techniques. …”
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MUC5B modulation of early oral biofilm glucose metabolism by Carolina Robertsson, Carolina Robertsson, Julia Davies, Gunnel Svensäter, Anders Bay Nord, Niclas Norrström, Claes Wickström

“…In early biofilms where they were each present, pyruvate, ethanol, and metabolite 134 were present in significantly higher abundance in the presence of 25% MUC5B with 20 mM glucose (MUC5B + G) compared with a physiologic buffer with 20 mM glucose (PBS + G), while metabolites 84, 97, and sarcosine were present at significantly lower abundance. …”
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Primordial Germ Cells Quality of Chicken Embryo from Post Cryopreservation Blood Samples by Nurul Azizah, Tatan Kostaman, Yuli Arif Tribudi, Diana Andrianita Kusumaningrum, Suyatno Suyatno, Zultinur Muttaqin, Eko Koswara, Muhammad Gunawan

“…Blood samples that had been filled with 500 µL of phosphate-buffered saline without Ca2+ and Mg2+ (PBS) underwent centrifugation at 1200 rpm for six minutes. …”
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Fas-siRNA 对小鼠肝缺血再灌注损伤的保护作用

“…【方法】健康、雄性(8～10周,23～28g)昆明小鼠(N=80)分为4组,每组20只,每组按时点(30min,1、2、6和24h5个时点)随机分成5个小组(n=4)。空白组(Shamgroup)尾静脉注射PBS液1mL,8h和24h后各重复1次。麻醉和剖腹后关腹,不阻断肝门。对照组(Controlgroup)同样注射3次PBS液1mL,部分阻断肝门(约70%)30min后再灌注。…”
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Evaluation of the Effects of Retro-Cavity Preconditioning with or Without Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid on Root Surface pH and Dislodgement Resistance of NeoMTA2 and Mineral Trio... by Sedigheh Khedmat, Seyyed Ali Abaee, Hadi Assadian, Antonio Signore, Stefano Benedicenti

“…<b>Results:</b> Preconditioning with EDTA caused a significant increase in PBS for both NeoMTA2 and MTA Flow (<i>p</i> < 0.001). …”
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Vaccination in Nile tilapia broodstock with whole cell vaccine and disease resistance in its fry against Aeromonas hydrophila by Sukenda Sukenda, Odang Carman, Rahman Rahman, Dendi Hidayatullah, Nurfitriani Siti Yumaidawati

“…Vaccinations that has been done through intraperitoneal injection using dose of 0.1 mL/fish, meanwhile the fish for control was injected by phosphate buffered saline (PBS). This study used complete randomized design with two treatments and three replications. …”
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¹³¹I标记的肝癌核酸纳米火车的制备及生物分布研究 by 林雪, 许杰华, 段亚妮, 朱雁秋, 储圆圆, 刘明明, 覃杰

“…结果¹³¹Ⅰ-NT标记率为（93.05±0.74）%，纯化后放化纯度为（98.35±0.32）%。4 ℃储存条件下，标记产物在PBS和纯血清中24 h后的放化纯度分别为（92.77±0.04）%、（89.43±0.2）%。…”
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Efficacy of Aeromonas hydrophila formalin-killed cells and lipopolysaccharides vaccines in maternal immunity of tilapia broodstock and the offspring resistance by Rahma Mulyani, Sukenda Sukenda, Sri Nuryati

“…Firstly, the broodstocks were vaccinated with PBS (non-vaccinated), FKC, LPS, and combinations of  FKC and LPS. …”
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Effect of Exogenous of Transforming Growth Factor-β1 on Pregnancy Outcome in Mice with Recurrent Pregnancy Loss by Persistent Enhancement of Placental Tissue Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxyg... by Xinghui Wen, Xiaojuan Chen, Mei Li, Jinnian Zhou, Shouli Dao, Shixiang Li, Hui Cheng, Shuyun Zhao, Guanyou Huang

“…The aim of this study was to investigate whether a single administrationof transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) can improve the pregnancy outcomes of RPL mice and whether theimprovement is cause by TGF-β1 driving the expression of immune tolerance molecule indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase(IDO).Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, 40 RPL model mice were equally divided into a control group,that received 0.01 M phosphate-buffered saline (PBS), and a treatment group, that received PBS containing 2, 20, and200 ng/ml TGF-β1 via tail vein injection. …”
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Evaluating cutinase from Fusarium oxysporum as a biocatalyst for the degradation of nine synthetic polymer by Maycon Vinicius Damasceno de Oliveira, Gabriel Calandrini, Clauber Henrique Souza da Costa, Carlos Gabriel da Silva de Souza, Cláudio Nahum Alves, José Rogério A. Silva, Anderson H. Lima, Jerônimo Lameira

“…Besides PET, the polymers PHBH, PBS, PBAT, and PCL also demonstrated significant affinities for the FoCut enzyme, with binding values of − 18.44, − 29.71, − 22.78, and − 22.26 kcal/mol, respectively. …”
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Functionalized Palladium Nanoparticles for Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor by H. Baccar, T. Ktari, A. Abdelghani

“…The detection of hydrogen peroxide was successfully observed in PBS for both biosensors using the cyclic voltammetry and the chronoamperometry techniques. …”
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