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  1. 9741

    Sport-related concussion in Brazilian professional soccer: A four-year prospective epidemiological analysis by Guilherme Corrêa de Araújo Moury Fernandes, Ewerton Borges de Souza Lima, Paulo Henrique Schmidt Lara, Ana Camila de Castro Gandolfi, Jorge Roberto Pagura, Gustavo Gonçalves Arliani, Moisés Cohen

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…A total of 299 CMFT cases were reported, with a median incidence of 2.37 per 1 000 ​h of play. Among them, there were 178 head and 121 face traumas, which led to 87 SRC (representing 29.10% of all CMFT), with an incidence of 0.69. …”
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  2. 9742

    Effects of Lysophospholipids on the Antioxidant Capacity, Digestive Performance, and Intestinal Microbiota of <i>Litopenaeus vannamei</i> by Hailiang Yan, Yun Wang, Hong Liang, Yafei Duan, Jun Wang, Chuanpeng Zhou, Zhong Huang

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…A total of 840 shrimp, with an average initial weight of 2.22 ± 0.11 g, were randomly distributed across 28 aquaculture tanks (30 shrimp per tank), organized into 7 distinct treatment groups, each comprising 4 replicates. …”
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  3. 9743

    Oncolytic influenza virus enhances killing effect of gemcitabine against pancreatic cancer cells by MENG Zihe, MENG Zihe, XU Yongru, DENG Zhaoda

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…PBS (100 μL/animal) or OvFlu-GM-CSF virus (1×107 PFU/100 μL) was given to the mice of the corresponding groups through intratumoral injection, while GEM (100 mg/kg) was injected intraperitoneally, once per 3 days, for totally 9 times. Changes in tumor volume and survival rate were monitored. …”
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  4. 9744
  5. 9745

    Thiol-Disulfide Homeostasis in Noise-Induced Hearing Loss in Rats by Enes Aydın, Serpil Mungan Durankaya, Osman Yilmaz, Günay Kirkim, Safiye Aktaş, Salim Neşelioğlu, Özcan Erel, Yüksel Olgun, Abdullah Dalgıç

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…Methods: The study was carried out with a total of 28 female albino rats in 4 groups: group 1 (control group) included rats that were not exposed to noise or any study treatment; in group 2, following noise exposure, rats received 2 mg of dexamethasone per kilogram of body weight via the intramuscular route for 5 days; in Group 3, rats were exposed to noise and received a saline solution for 5 days, in a volume (0.15 cc) matched to that of dexamethasone administered in group 2; and in group 4, rats were exposed to noise, and blood samples were collected during the early phase to assess thiol-disulfide homeostasis without administering any treatment. …”
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  6. 9746

    Identification and Functional Analysis of miRNAs in Extracellular Vesicles of Semen Plasma from High- and Low-Fertility Boars by Weidong Chen, Yanshe Xie, Zhiqian Xu, Yijun Shang, Wenzheng Yang, Pengyao Wang, Zhenfang Wu, Gengyuan Cai, Linjun Hong

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…In this study, we collected 40 mL of ejaculates per boar used for extracellular vesicle (EV) characterization in 20 boars and identified 53 differentially expressed miRNAs by small RNA sequencing, of which 44 miRNAs were up-regulated in the high-fertility seminal EVs compared with low-fertility seminal EVs, and nine miRNAs were down-regulated. miR-26a was most significantly down-regulated in the high-fertility group compared to the low-fertility group, and it was hypothesized that this miRNA could be used as a biomolecular marker of semen reproductive performance. …”
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  7. 9747

    Amphotericin B Encapsulation in Polymeric Nanoparticles: Toxicity Insights via Cells and Zebrafish Embryo Testing by Magno Maciel-Magalhães, Renata Jurema Medeiros, Nayara Cecília do Couto Guedes, Thais Morais de Brito, Gabriele Fátima de Souza, Beatriz Rodrigues Canabarro, Fausto Klabund Ferraris, Fábio Coelho Amendoeira, Helvécio Vinicius Antunes Rocha, Beatriz Ferreira de Carvalho Patricio, Isabella Fernandes Delgado

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Nevertheless, it was demonstrated that the polymers used are safe and they are not the cause of toxicity, neither are the nanostructures per se. <b>Conclusions:</b> Therefore, it is believed that the objective of improving the bioavailability of AmB may have been achieved, and the observed toxicity was probably linked to AmB’s ability to destabilize cell membranes.…”
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  8. 9748

    Ascorbic acid-containing compound efficacy in ischemic brain damage by Rita M. Termulaeva, Konstantin Y. Belanov, Natalya D. Bunyatyan, Aleksander S. Pirozhkov, Dmitrii E. Timoshkin, Ekaterina V. Blinova, Olga V. Vasilkina, Kirill D. Blinov, Elena V. Semeleva, Aleksander A. Dmitriev, Dmitrii S. Blinov

    Published 2024-09-01
    “…A course administration of 3-hydroxypyridine ascorbate at a dose of 18 mg/kg per day reduces the severity of damage both by preserving the population of neurons in the penumbra zone and by limiting the local stress response.…”
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  9. 9749

    Classification and diagnosis of cervical lesions based on colposcopy images using deep fully convolutional networks: A man-machine comparison cohort study by Binhua Dong, Huifeng Xue, Ye Li, Ping Li, Jiancui Chen, Tao Zhang, Lihua Chen, Diling Pan, Peizhong Liu, Pengming Sun

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The diagnostic accuracy of the Dense-U-Net model increased significantly with increasing colposcopy images per patient. As the number of images in the training set increased, the diagnostic accuracy of the Dense-U-Net model for cervical intraepithelial neoplasm 3 or worse (CIN3+) diagnosis increased (P = 0.035). …”
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  10. 9750

    Beta-alanine supplementation in patients with COPD receiving non-linear periodised exercise training or neuromuscular electrical stimulation: protocol of two randomised, double-bli... by Martijn A Spruit, Emiel F M Wouters, Eline bij de Vaate, Peter Klijn, Frits M E Franssen, Wim Derave, Chris Burtin, Florence N Schleich, Roy Meys, Anouk A F Stoffels, Jana de Brandt, Hieronymus W H van Hees, Maurice J H Sillen, Bram van den Borst, Jacqueline M Otker, Jos Donkers, Maurice Hayot, Pascal Pomiès, Inge Everaert

    Published 2020-09-01
    “…For study purposes, patients will receive 3.2 g of oral BA supplementation or placebo per day. Exercise tolerance is the primary outcome, which will be assessed using the endurance shuttle walk test (BASE-TRAIN) or the constant work rate cycle test (BASE-ELECTRIC). …”
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  11. 9751

    Antitumor effect of a new human epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor by O. I. Kit, I. P. Kodonidi, E. M. Frantsiyants, I. V. Kaplieva, A. A. Glushko, L. K. Trepitaki, E. I. Surikova, V. A. Bandovkina, Yu. A. Pogorelova, I. V. Neskubina, O. V. Bykadorova, E. V. Serdyukova

    Published 2024-09-01
    “…Twenty-four hours after tumor transplantation, mice in the main group (n = 18) were injected with a new EGFR inhibitor intramuscularly at a dose of 0.375 mg per mouse (15,0 mg/kg animal masses), while mice in the control group (n = 18) were injected with saline for injection. …”
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  12. 9752
  13. 9753

    Development of a sustainable, green, and solar-powered filtration system for E. coli removal and greywater treatment by R. Abdallat, A.N. Bdour, A. Abu Haifa, F.F. Al-Rawash, L. Almakhadmeh, S. Hazaimeh

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Jordan's limited water resources have reduced daily water consumption, leading to a highly concentrated greywater production rate of 54 million cubic meters per year. The presence of nitrate ions, total dissolved solids, total suspended solids, chemical oxygen demand, and biological oxygen demand in greywater poses excellent environmental and health risks when disposed untreated. …”
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  14. 9754

    Efficacy and safety of single and double catheter intrathecal drug delivery systems in patients with refractory neck and abdominal cancer pain by Qin Li, Huaiming Wang, Qiju Li, Maoxia Xu, Bo Zhong, Xin Hu, Jiang Zou, Pengjiu Feng, Aimin Zhang

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…However, the cumulative hospitalization expenses, IDDS opioid costs per month, and refill costs calculated for a month were significantly higher in the double-catheter group compared to the single-catheter group. …”
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  15. 9755
  16. 9756

    Effects of group communication norms on daily steps in a team-based financial incentive mobile phone intervention in Shanghai, China by Yingnan Jia, Yingcheng Xiao, Hao Chen, Klaus Gebel, Chengshu Li, Shuangyuan Sun, Qinping Yang, Siyuan Wang, Li Zhang, Jing Wang, Minna Cheng, Dantong Gu, Yan Shi, Ding Ding

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…For the intervention group (n = 2,049), participants set a goal of 10,000 steps per day. The teams and individual members would receive points for meeting the daily goal, contributing to team-based rankings and financial rewards for the teams and their members. …”
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  17. 9757

    Vitamin D3 requirements and relative bioavailability for starter male White Pekin ducks fed either cholecalciferol or 25-hydroxycholecalciferol by Jing Tang, Lei Zhuang, Yating Li, Dawei Luo, Zhanbao Guo, Shuaiqin Wang, Jindang Cao, Mingkai Wang, Zhengkui Zhou, Ming Xie, Shuisheng Hou

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Each group had 6 replicate pens of 8 birds per pen. At 21 days of age, growth performance, carcass traits, plasma 25-OH-D3 and Ca content, and tibia mineralization were examined. …”
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  18. 9758

    Optimal radiation dose to induce an abscopal effect by combining carbon-ion radiotherapy and anti-CTLA4 antibody by Liqiu Ma, Yang Li, Yoshimitsu Sakamoto, Lin Xie, Saaya Suzuki, Yukari Yoshida, Li Sui, Gang Guo, Jialing Wen, Wangcai Ren, Kazuhiro Kakimi, Kensuke Osada, Akihisa Takahashi, Takashi Shimokawa

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…The diameter of the tumours in both legs was measured 3 times per week after irradiation. The number of pulmonary metastases was evaluated within 3 weeks after irradiation. …”
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  19. 9759

    Association between long-term ambient air pollution exposure and the incidence of breast cancer: A meta-analysis based on updated evidence by Ruohan Wang, Peihan Wang, Yongkang Zhou, Yinan Wang, Chengdong Xu, Zhenbo Wang, Wei Wang

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The pooled hazard ratios with 95 % confidence intervals (CIs) for breast cancer incidence per 10 μg/m3 increase in NO2 and PM2.5 were 1.02 (95 % CI: 1.01, 1.03) and 1.06 (95 % CI: 1.02, 1.11), respectively. …”
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  20. 9760

    Global, regional and national burden due to retinoblastoma in children aged younger than 10 years from 1990 to 2021 by Cong Li, Lijun Zhang, Jie Zhang, Jinghua Jiao, Guangyao Hua, Yan Wang, Xue He, Chingyu Cheng, Honghua Yu, Xiaohong Yang, Lei Liu

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…The measures were estimated both as numerical counts and age-standardised rates per 100,000 population. Joinpoint regression analysis was used to rigorously examine temporal trends, estimating the average annual percentage change (AAPC). …”
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