A hybrid machine learning approach for the personalized prognostication of aggressive skin cancers by Tom W. Andrew, Mogdad Alrawi, Ruth Plummer, Nick Reynolds, Vern Sondak, Isaac Brownell, Penny E. Lovat, Aidan Rose, Sophia Z. Shalhout

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Doenças Falciformes: Metanálise dos Correlatos de Déficits nas Funções Executivas by Alanny Nunes de Santana, Janaína Gaia Ribeiro Dias, Sintria Labres Lautert

“…Para a avaliação da qualidade dos artigos incluídos foram utilizados cinco critérios da ferramenta de avaliação de qualidade do National Institutes of Health. Os resultados indicaram consistentes evidências de que as características biológicas e psicológicas/psicossociais estão associadas às funções executivas com efeitos significativos de tamanho moderado nesta população, com ênfase na cerebrovasculopatia e na velocidade do fluxo sanguíneo cerebral, bem como em habilidades sociais, na qualidade de vida e no estresse socioambiental, respectivamente. …”
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Lymphoproliferation and hyper-IgM as the first manifestation of activated phosphoinositide 3-kinase δ syndrome: A case report by Mónica Fernandes-Pineda, Andrés F. Zea-Vera

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Regenerative Medicine for Neurological Disorders by Dong-Hyuk Park, David J. Eve, Yong-Gu Chung, Paul R. Sanberg

“…Finally, the National Institutes of Health guidelines for human stem cell research, clinical trials of commercialized stem cells without larger animal testing, and prohibition of medical tourism were big controversial issues that led to heated discussion.…”
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Promising new drugs and therapeutic approaches for treatment of ovarian cancer—targeting the hallmarks of cancer by Julia Hillmann, Nicolai Maass, Dirk O. Bauerschlag, Inken Flörkemeier

“…For this purpose, we analyzed approvals and current clinical phase III studies (registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2024)) for new drugs on the basis of their mechanisms of action and identified new target approaches. …”
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Machine learning techniques for independent gait recovery prediction in acute anterior circulation ischemic stroke by Jiangping Ma, Yuanjie Xie

“…Results Ten predictors were identified through LASSO regression, including age, gender, periventricular white matter hyperintensities (PVWMH), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), enlarged perivascular spaces in basal ganglia (BG-EPVS), lacunes, parietal infarction, basal ganglia infarction, and Timed Up & Go (TUG) test score. …”
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Intravenous thrombolysis prevents neurological deterioration in patients with acute pontine infarction by Zhenxiao Chai, Weili Chen, Yichan Ye, Mengwan Song, Lingling Lin, Dongdong Lin, Xuerong Huang, Lifen Chi, Ruyue Huang

“…ND was defined as any ≥2-point increase in the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score between the maximal and initial neurological deficits during hospitalization. …”
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Deanxit Combined with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in Treating 31 Cases of Post-stroke Depression by Dujuan GE, Liyu WU, Sanfeng SUN, Lei SHANG, Qingjuan YANG, Xiaoru YANG, Qingxi ZHAO

“…The curative effect was assessed by Hamilton depression scale (HAMD), the neurologic function recovery was measured by national institutes of health stroke scale (NIHSS) and modified Barthel index (MBI), and the drug safety was evaluated by treatment emergent symptom scale (TESS).Results:After two courses, the total effective rate of the experimental group (93.5%) was higher than that of the control group (79.3%), and the difference was significant (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05); after a course of treatment, the HAMD score in the two groups was decreased significantly compared with that before the treatment (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.01); the weekly score in the treatment group was lower than that of the control group, and the difference was significant at the first weekend and the second weekend (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05, <italic>P</italic>&lt;0.01). …”
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Thyroid hormones and neurological impairments during the first two days after stroke: A pilot study by Kobra Akhoundzadeh, Ashraf Zarvani, Fatemeh Mohajerani, Sakineh Shafia

“…Neurological deficits were assessed using the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS). In addition, blood samples were collected for TSH, T3, and T4. …”
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Associations between HIV Antiretroviral Therapy and the Prevalence and Incidence of Pregnancy in Rakai, Uganda by Fredrick. E. Makumbi, Gertrude Nakigozi, Steven. J. Reynolds, Anthony Ndyanabo, Tom Lutalo, David Serwada, Fred Nalugoda, Maria Wawer, Ron Gray

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Unlocking precision medicine: clinical applications of integrating health records, genetics, and immunology through artificial intelligence by Yi-Ming Chen, Tzu-Hung Hsiao, Ching-Heng Lin, Yang C. Fann

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Factors associated with poor outcomes in patients with maple syrup urine disease in a tertiary government hospital: A retrospective cohort study by Christine Mae S. Avila, Mary Ann R. Abacan

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Evaluation of contralateral arterial flow compensation using transcranial Doppler in acute internal carotid artery occlusion and implications for neurological outcome by Yichen Wang, Hong Chang, Peng Bai, Jin Chen

“…Additionally, advanced age, elevated National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale Score (NIHSSs) in the Emergency Department, sole extracranial-to-intracranial collateral circulation (EICC), and absence ACoA were independently associated with worse outcomes (all p < 0.05). …”
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Life-Threatening Adenovirus Infections in the Setting of the Immunocompromised Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant Patients by Cedar J. Fowler, Jennifer Dunlap, Darcy Troyer, Peter Stenzel, Elliot Epner, Richard T. Maziarz

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Validity and Reliability of the Thai Version of the Gait Assessment and Intervention Tool (G.A.I.T.) by Jittima Saengsuwan, Patpiya Sirasaporn

“…The convergent validity was determined by the correlation coefficient between the Thai G.A.I.T. and the lower extremity Motricity Index, the Functional Ambulation Category (FAC), and the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS). Interrater reliability was assessed using videos of 68 patients analysed by two independent raters. …”
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BUILDing pathways to health-related research careers in biomedical and behavioral sciences: a longitudinal evaluation of postbaccalaureate outcomes using a matched comparison group by Erin H. Arruda, Kim-Phuong L. Vu, Chi-Ah Chun, Gino Galvez, Panadda Marayong, Jesse G. Dillon

“…The BUilding Infrastructure Leading to Diversity (BUILD) undergraduate research training program is funded by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to strengthen the pipeline for underrepresented students through graduate school and into health-related research careers in the biomedical and behavioral sciences. …”
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Alteration of Thyroid-Related Hormones within Normal Ranges and Early Functional Outcomes in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke by Xiao-yan Xu, Wen-yu Li, Xing-yue Hu

“…Furthermore, score of National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), total T4, free T4, and C-reactive protein at admission were significantly higher in patients with poor functional outcome, whereas free T3 and total T3 were significantly lower. …”
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HIV Drug Resistance-Associated Mutations in Antiretroviral Naïve HIV-1-Infected Latin American Children by Luis E. Soto-Ramirez, Roberto Rodriguez-Diaz, D. Robert Harris, Rohan Hazra

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Basal Ganglia Disease and Visuospatial Cognition: Are There Disease-Specific Impairments? by Erich Mohr, Jules J. Claus, Pim Brouwers

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Effectiveness of non-pharmacological interventions to decrease fatigue in people living with HIV/AIDS: a protocol of systematic review and meta-analysis by Min Wang, Xueling Xiao, Honghong Wang, Nancy R Reynolds, Leorey Saligan, Yunxiao Lei

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