Claire Vivés, L’institutionnalisation du recours aux opérateurs privés de placement au cœur des conflits de régulation du service public de l’emploi (2003-2011) by Claire Vivés

“…After 2008, the public operator re-appropriates externalisation to mobilize it as an adjustment variable, sign of its dominant position close to a new monopoly.…”
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A Stock Dividend Model Applying the Value Creation Approach in Iran’s Capital Market: The Generalized Method of Moments by Ebrahim Solati Khosroshahi, Younes Badavar Nahandi, Houshang Taghizadeh

“…According to the extracted model, monopoly in the product market, operating cash flows, cash level, sales growth, and economic growth positively affect stock dividends. …”
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The surplus approach to rent by Franklin Obeng-Odoom

“…Increasingly dominated by the income approach, rent theories need to be expanded, partly to correct existing work, partly to break persistent intellectual monopoly and oligopoly, and particularly to develop institutional theories of rent. …”
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Transferability and Commercialization of Patent Rights: Economic and Practical Perspectives by Haim V. Levy

“…The key features of patents, from an economic perspective, are that they encompass new knowledge and confer monopoly rights to the owner. The exclusiveness of patent rights is generally conceived as a necessary mechanism to ensure further innovation, stimulate advanced research and facilitate efficient market transactions with patent rights. …”
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Competition: Theoretical and Practical Aspects on the Example of the Republic of Belarus by O. V. Sinyak

“…A brief description of the types of market structures is given: perfect competition, monopolistic competition, oligopoly, monopoly. The mechanism of development of competition in the Republic of Belarus at the present stage is considered, including through the creation of an antimonopoly structure, ifs goals, objectives, ongoing efforts to develop competition, adjust the regulatory framework, international experience, etc. …”
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Les réseaux transsahariens de la traite de l’or et des esclaves au haut Moyen Âge : VIIIe-XIe siècle by Roger Botte

“…Berbers set up a large “schismatic screen” by creating large commercial cities: such as Zawîla, Wârgla, Tâhert, Sijilmâsa etc. They had a monopoly over the three main North-South trans-Saharan routes linking the Maghreb to Africa. …”
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,,Cura animarum" of the Preachers Order in the Background of the Medieval Monkhoods Soul Salvation Development by Slawomir Zonenberg

“…They caused a partial crisis of the parish monopoly in the field of pastoral work. …”
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Value-creating factors in the professional relationship between the auditor and the employer in the auditing profession by Alireza Vaziri, keihan Azadi, Mojtaba Maleki choubari

“…In other words, the monopoly of the audit market by large institutions can be a serious threat to other institutions. …”
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Combustion efficiency and emission control of ships with liquefied natural gas internal combustion engines by Ruan Yujie

“…Liquefied natural gas (LNG) internal combustion engine ships have received more and more attention in the current environment, but due to the technical monopoly and high research and maintenance costs, there are still some deficiencies in combustion and emissions, which have caused some obstacles to the promotion of LNG internal combustion engine. …”
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Dasaĩ and dual power among the Yakthumba by Philippe Sagant

“…And just as Durgā and Yuma legitimate the subbā’s monopoly of power over arms, Nahangma legitimates this same power for each household head under the subbā; thus a contradiction arises. …”
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Political economy of televangelism: by Keyan G Tomaselli

“…This paper contests assumptions which have led to the monopoly of media practices by dominant elites. It is argued that there are no necessary technological or theological reasons why religious broadcasting should not be of a bottom-up kind which expresses and on gages various kinds of discourses. …”
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Forms of global governence by M. V. Kharkevich

“…It should be noted that meta governance is likely to remain a monopoly of institutionally strong states in global governance.…”
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Effects of the Sharing Economy on Sequential Innovation Products by Zhenfeng Liu, Jian Feng, Jinfeng Wang

“…We develop a two-period model in which a monopoly manufacturer sells an old product and introduces a new product in each period; in the same period, an owner who bought a product for self-use from the manufacturer in the previous period may rent the product out because of the low self-use value in this period. …”
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Religious Symbolism and Political Resistance: Navalny’s Martyr Narrative in the Russian Opposition by Nadezhda Beliakova, Zhanna Timofeeva

“…By adopting religious narratives and symbols, the opposition not only mobilizes support but also challenges the regime’s monopoly on ideological and religious discourse. However, this strategic use of martyrdom carries inherent contradictions, reflecting the opposition’s ambivalent relationship with religion and the Russian Orthodox Church.…”
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La prensa diaria de la II República en Canarias como fuente documental y recurso para la renovación historiográfica: sus singularidades dentro del sistema informativo español by Julio Antonio Yanes Mesa

“…We say unique because, after becoming autonomous information companies in the heat of the economic boom in the "roaring" twenties, they exercised a de facto information monopoly within the framework of the freedoms of the Second Republic. …”
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Local Civilizations in Eurasia: Long Term Scenario of Interaction by A. I. Podberezkin, M. V. Kharkevich

“…The authors believ et hatby2020 Western local civilization will lose its political monopoly. It means that Russia should be ready with successes with its integration projects in Eurasia. …”
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Resolução de conflitos ambientais no Brasil: do patriarcal ao fraternal by Paulo Renato Ernandorena

“…This study, holding as background the conflicts that involve the environment, analyzes the fraternity principle, from the perspective of the theory proposed by Baggio, 2 concluding that the official pattern of environmental litigations composition that exist in Brazil -solidified by the obsolete monopoly of Judiciary- consolidated on a Law's positivism and on a competitive point of view of the society, does not contemplates the fraternity as a legal value. …”
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Quality Assurance Competition Strategy under B2C Platform by Yunmiao Gui, Bengang Gong

“…We show that the seller and the platform have no strong intention to improve the quality assurance level in the monopoly markets. When all buyers multihome and all sellers single-home, sellers who hold the control rights of quality assurance are better than platforms. …”
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An Innovative Regulatory Approach to Stimulate Competition in Long-Distance Passenger Rail Transport by Alexander Eisenkopf, Andreas Knorr

“…Even 25 years after the fundamental 1994 ‘rail structure reform’, which eliminated the legal network monopoly of the former Deutsche Bundesbahn (DB), the combined market share of all competitors for long-distance passenger services remains stuck at “significantly below one per cent” (Bundesnetzagentur 2018, 22). …”
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Sulla (ri)articolazione della “marocchinità” nel Marocco contemporaneo, tra festivalizzazione del dissenso giovanile e revival sufi by Michela Buonvino

“…These processes are part of a broader design of social discipline aimed at maintaining political order and the state's monopoly on religious identity. After September 11, 2001, and following terrorist attacks in Casablanca, the Moroccan monarchy was engaged in redefining a field of the sacred, which involved the neutralization of Salafist tendencies and their replacement with a Sufism deemed harmless and incapable of threatening the nation's spiritual security. …”
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