In the coevolution of cotton and pathogenic fungi, resistant cotton varieties lead to an escalation in the virulence of Verticillium dahliae by Yalin Zhang, Lifang Cui, Ruibing Liu, Zili Feng, Hongjie Feng, Jinglong Zhou, Lihong Zhao, Feng Wei, Heqin Zhu

“…Collectively, this study has significant implications for elucidating the evolution of virulence in V. dahliae induced by the host, as well as for advancing holistic strategies for preventing and managing Verticillium wilt disease.…”
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Potentialities in Creating the Pedestrian Malls in the Historical City Centers : A Study Case of Mawlawi Street, Sulaimani, Iraqi Kurdistan by Karzan Saleem Ismael, Najmaldin Hussien Mohammed, Hoshyar Qadir Rasul

“…The notion of car-free streets or pedestrian malls, especially in the downtown or the historical city centers has been emerged as a critical challenge faced to whose are responsible for urban managing, besides of urban planner and architects as well. …”
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Increased Body Mass Index during Therapy for Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Significant and Underestimated Complication by Helen C. Atkinson, Julie A. Marsh, Shoshana R. Rath, Rishi S. Kotecha, Hazel Gough, Mandy Taylor, Thomas Walwyn, Nicholas G. Gottardo, Catherine H. Cole, Catherine S. Choong

“…These subgroups may benefit from intervention strategies to manage BMI during treatment for ALL.…”
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Psychological Safety in Saudi Arabian Healthcare: A Scoping Review by Yumna Ali, Roaya Alqurashi, Ahmed M. Asfahani, Mark Leonard, Catherine Elisa John, Yasuhiro Kotera

“…Presently, there are no formal training programs in Saudi Arabia for the healthcare workforce; essentially, the concept of mindfulness-based organisational education has yet to reach the attention of human resource managers in this sector. Our aim, therefore, is to raise awareness of the potential for novel intervention programs to improve psychological safety. …”
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Carbon dioxide emissions, forest area, and economic growth of SAARC countries: Evidence from FMOLS approach by Yadav Mani Upadhyaya, Khom Raj Kharel, Omkar Poudel, Pramshu Nepal

“…Although Bangladesh, Bhutan, and the Maldives are in a slightly better position, they need strategies to manage emissions as they progress economically. The study once again revealed a relationship between a 1% increase in GDP and a 0.68% rise in CO2 emissions, whereas a 1% increase in forest area led to a slightly higher 0.79% rise in CO2 over the period. …”
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Development of Wind-Powered Smart Transition Electric Vehicle Charging Station by Soumya Mohanty, Swagat Pati, Sanjeeb Kumar Kar, Aymen Flah, Claude Ziad El-Bayeh, A. S. Veerendra

“…Among the myriad innovations, electric spring stands out as a cutting-edge technology, embracing the concept of smart load to intelligently manage power systems. Concurrently, the emergence of electric vehicles (EVs) has paved the way for a new branch of power networks in the transport system. …”
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Institutional Challenges in the Laws of Iran\'s 2025 Vision Document and Subordinate Plans by Moosa Ghafouri, Ebrahim Barzegar

“…Conclusions: To advance with the vision document and downstream plans, it is essential to identify and manage these barriers.…”
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Severity and mortality of COVID-19 among people with disabilities: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis by Abay Woday Tadesse, Abubeker Alebachew Seid, Aragaw Asfaw Hasen

“…The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale will be used to assess risk of bias. Review Manager V.5.4 and Stata V.16.0 software will be used for statistical analysis. …”
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Efficacy of 3D-printed patient specific implant for orbital wall fracture repair in a series of 40 patients by Min Kyu Yang, Seong Jung Ha, Gye Jung Kim, Junhyeok Ock, Namkug Kim, Ho-Seok Sa

“…Our findings suggest that using a 3D-printed PCL PSI could effectively restore the original volume and shape of the orbit, thus being a valuable addition to the surgeon’s armamentarium for managing orbital wall fractures.…”
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LEADING INDIAN BUSINESS-GROUPS by M. A. Vorobyeva

“…The tendencies of the development of the leading Indian business groups are: gradual concentration of production in few clue sectors, "horizontal" structure, incorporation of the enterprises into joint-stock structure, attraction of hired top-managers and transnationaliziation. But against this background the leading Indian business-groups keep main traditional peculiarities: they mostly still belong to the families of their founders, even today they observe caste or communal relations which are the basis of their non-formal backbone tides, they still remain highly diversificated structures with weak interrelations. …”
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IMPACT OF CAPITAL FLIGHT AND EXCHANGE RATES ON DOMESTIC INVESTMENT IN NIGERIA by Muftau Adeniyi Ijaiya, Kolawole Alabi Babaita

“…The study therefore, recommends that since exchange rates are known to affect domestic investment therefore the exchange rates should be managed in a way that it will be favorable to domestic investment in Nigeria …”
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EVALUATING LOYALTY IN SOUTH AFRICA’S HOTEL INDUSTRY: THE EFFECT OF SERVICE QUALITY AND BRAND EQUITY by Sharmila Ragunanan, Michael C. Cant, Johannes A. Wiid

“…The study offers valuable insights for hotel managers and marketers, recommending strategies to improve customer loyalty through enhanced service quality, emotional branding efforts, and effective customer loyalty programs. …”
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Technological, pedagogical, and content knowledge among mathematics teachers: Difference of teaching experience and certification status by Rafiq Badjeber, Yulia Yulia, Mijra Mijra, Winda Winda

“…Junior teachers were observed to have better familiarity with technology, while senior teachers exhibited greater adaptability in managing diverse classroom situations. Conclusion: Certification status and teaching experience do not significantly influence TPACK proficiency among mathematics teachers. …”
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GIANT CELL TUMOR OF THE RIBS: A CASE REPORT by I Putu Gede Pradnyadewa Pradana, Mouli Edward

“…This case report aims to recognize GCT of bone and its predilection and help improve diagnostics and manage this case to provide better results. Case Report: A seven-year-old female came with complaints of lump and intermittent pain in left-back. …”
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Fetal and neonatal cardiac tumor diagnosed as Tuberous Sclerosis associated rhabdomyomas resulting from novel pathogenic missense variant detected in TSC2 gene: A case report by Aya Kawasaki, MD, Hidefumi Tonoki, MD, PhD, Osamu Sasaki, MD, PhD, Yoko Matsushita, MD, PhD, Michiko Watari, MD, PhD, Nobuhiro Takahashi, MD, Satoko Fujieda, MD

“…We hope that this case report might help clinicians and genetic counselors manage individualized surveillance plans for patients with TS.…”
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Flexible Work: Opportunity and Challenge (FLOC) for individual, social and economic sustainability. Protocol for a prospective cohort study of non-standard employment and flexible... by Gunnar Bergstrom, David M Hallman, Marina Heiden, Sven Svensson, SvendErik Mathiassen, Arne Fagerström, Jean Claude Mutiganda

“…The analyses will take into account that respondents are nested in organisations, divisions and/or have specific managers.Ethics and dissemination FLOC is approved by the Swedish Ethical Review Authority (decision numbers 2019–06220, 2020–06094 and 2021–02725). …”
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One-year outcomes of elderly acute cholecystitis patients by index treatment by Núria Lluís, Celia Villodre, Celia Villodre, Lucía Guilabert, Lucía Guilabert, Isabel de Castro, Isabel de Castro, Pedro Zapater, Pedro Zapater, Pedro Zapater, Pedro Zapater, Belén Martínez, Belén Martínez, José R. Aparicio, José R. Aparicio, Fèlix Lluís, Enrique de-Madaria, Enrique de-Madaria, Enrique de-Madaria

“…BackgroundStrategies for managing the elderly with acute cholecystitis need to be refined.AimsTo examine additional procedures, hospital readmissions, and outpatient visits in the year following the index admission.Patients and methodsSingle-institution retrospective study of fifty consecutive patients aged ≥70 years admitted with acute cholecystitis. …”
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A Novel Hybrid Model for Credit Risk Assessment of Supply Chain Finance Based on Topological Data Analysis and Graph Neural Network by Kosar Farajpour Mojdehi, Babak Amiri, Amirali Haddadi

“…Supply Chain Finance (SCF) in the energy sector has emerged as a critical area of focus due to the need for sustainable and efficient financial solutions to manage the complex interactions between various stakeholders, including suppliers, financial institutions, and energy companies. …”
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PERCEPATAN PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI PEMBUANGAN LIMBAH DOMESTIK ONSITE SISTEM KOMUNAL BERBASIS PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT by WINDA, HANI BURHANUDIN

“…It is a challenge to the government how waste is managed so that development is also accompanied by an increase in environmental quality improvement. …”
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Simulation-based Analysis of 20 kW PV System by Atta Ur Rehman, Imtiaz Ahmad

“…It is the greatest since it is widely available, inexpensive, and used in air and solar power systems as well as high-powered appliances. For managing a standalone PV system, the Simulink model is crucial. …”
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