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42401
The Terraced Walls Significantly Influence the Spatial Distribution of Soil Water in Terraced Areas on the Loess Plateau
Published 2024-12-01“…Appropriate measures should be taken in terrace maintenance and management to reduce soil water loss due to evaporation from the terraced walls.…”
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42402
How fast is the frequency of precipitation extremes doubling in global land regions?
Published 2024-01-01“…The fastest frequency doubling, in the coming two decades, is found in the highly vulnerable tropical regions of Western and South Eastern Africa, with strong implications for hydrological risk management there. In addition, the rarest events are found to have smaller FDT compared to more ‘common’ extremes; infrastructures designed to withstand the strongest events are thus more exposed to premature obsolescence.…”
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42403
Intestinal obstruction caused by disseminated mycobacterium avium complex disease following solid organ transplantation: a case report
Published 2025-01-01“…Awareness and thorough differential diagnosis are essential for timely and accurate management in such complex cases. The patient’s outcome emphasizes the need for vigilance in managing long-term immunosuppressed patients, particularly when they present with atypical infections.…”
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42404
Decade-Long Analysis: Unravelling the Spatio-Temporal Dynamics of PM10 Concentrations in Malaysian Borneo
Published 2023-11-01“…In order to improve air quality in Malaysian Borneo, it is necessary to take a multifaceted approach encompassing source emissions reduction, inter-country collaboration, region-wide strategies for land and forest management improvement, and reinforced cooperation on pollution monitoring, reporting and reduction efforts.…”
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42405
Non-parathyroid hypercalcemia in a patient with new-onset hyperthyroidism and silicone-induced granulomas: case report
Published 2025-01-01“…In our case, prompt management of Graves’ disease contributed to the normalization of calcium levels. …”
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42406
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42407
Serum Exosomes miR-122-5P Induces Hepatic and Renal Injury in Septic Rats by Regulating TAK1/SIRT1 Pathway
Published 2025-01-01“…Mechanistically, miR-122-5p upregulated TAK1, downregulated SIRT1, and facilitated NF-κB activation.Conclusion: Serum exosomal miR-122-5p promotes inflammation and induces liver/kidney injury in LPS-induced septic rats by modulating the TAK1/SIRT1/NF-κB pathway, highlighting potential therapeutic targets for sepsis management.Keywords: sepsis, exosome, miR-122-5p, NF-κB signaling pathway, sepsis-related liver and kidney injury…”
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42408
Hybrid Plant Growth: Integrating Stochastic, Empirical, and Optimization Models with Machine Learning for Controlled Environment Agriculture
Published 2025-01-01“…Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) offers a viable solution for sustainable crop production, yet the optimization of the latter requires precise modeling and resource management. This study introduces a novel hybrid plant growth model integrating stochastic, empirical, and optimization approaches, using Internet of Things sensors for real-time data collection. …”
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42409
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42410
MetaTrans-FSTSF: A Transformer-Based Meta-Learning Framework for Few-Shot Time Series Forecasting in Flood Prediction
Published 2024-12-01“…Effective flood forecasting is pivotal for optimal water resource management and for mitigating the adverse impacts of flood events. …”
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42411
Cervical cancer burden and attributable risk factors across different age and regions from 1990 to 2021 and future burden prediction: results from the global burden of disease stud...
Published 2025-02-01“…More efficient targeted prevention and management strategies, easy access to health care in less developed regions, and risk factor modifications should be promoted, in order to reduce the global burden of CC.…”
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42412
Serum KL-6 levels reflect the severity of interstitial lung disease caused by immune checkpoint inhibitors
Published 2025-01-01“…The lack of clear correlations with dosage, duration, or drug efficacy, coupled with nonspecific clinical manifestations, poses challenges in timely diagnosis and effective management. This study examined the association between ICIs-related ILD and serum levels of KL-6 and inflammatory markers in NSCLC patients. …”
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42413
Exploring the antibacterial and anti-biofilm activity of two Iranian medical-grade kinds of honey on multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Published 2025-02-01“…Therefore, these honeys may serve as natural and safe alternatives or adjuncts to conventional antibiotic therapy for wound healing and infection management.…”
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42414
Optimal dose and type of exercise improve walking velocity in adults with Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis
Published 2025-01-01“…Resistance Training (RT) was most effective at 750 METs-min/week (SMD:0.778, 95% Crl: 0.062 to 1.549), while Mind–Body Exercise (MBE) yielded significant improvements at a lower optimal dose of 500 METs-min/week (SMD: 0.580, 95% Crl: 0.218 to 1.137), offering valuable insights for exercise prescription in PD management. Various types of exercise showed specific optimal benefits at corresponding doses, among which AE was the most effective in improving the walking speed of PD patients at 1,400 Mets*min/week. …”
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42415
How to monitor and discriminate the causes of lower limb swelling during home-based rehabilitation after total knee arthroplasty? A delphi study
Published 2025-01-01“…Prolonged swelling requires monitoring and remote management during home-based rehabilitation. Causes of swelling vary but, so far, no indicators are available to monitor and identify causes of lower limb swelling, making it difficult to implement targeted interventions. …”
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42416
Olfactory disorders in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo: A cross-sectional study
Published 2025-01-01“…Olfactory assessment should be implemented to ensure effective diagnosis and management of rhinological conditions. …”
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42417
A Canadian Perspective on Systemic Therapy for Recurrent or Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Published 2025-01-01“…Although the majority of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) present with early-stage or locoregional disease that can be treated with definitive radiotherapy, approximately 20% of patients experience disease recurrence, and 15% present with metastatic disease that is not amenable to curative therapy. Management of patients with recurrent or metastatic (r/m) NPC who are not candidates for local salvage therapy is challenging in Canada, as there is uncertainty in extrapolating evidence that is largely generated from Southeast China to non-endemic regions such as Canada. …”
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42418
The uses of right heart catheterization in cardio-pulmonary disease: State-of-the-art
Published 2025-01-01“…While it gained widespread utilization after its introduction, the role of the RHC has evolved to provide valuable information for the management of advanced therapies in heart failure (HF) and cardiogenic shock (CS) to name a few. …”
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42419
Perception of patient safety culture among undergraduate dental students: a cross-sectional study
Published 2024-12-01“…The study found that more than 50% of participants had a positive perception of safety in areas of teamwork, job satisfaction, work conditions, and management support. However, for stress recognition and safety climate, around 49% students had a positive response. …”
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42420
Epidemiological profile trends and cost of pediatric sickle cell disease in Brazil from 2008 to 2022
Published 2025-01-01“…These findings contribute to informing public health policies and interventions aimed at addressing the challenges of pediatric SCD management in Brazil.…”
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