A Rare Case of Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis and Ampullitis Leading to Benign Papillary Stenosis by Akwe Nyabera, Keya Shah, Nso Nso, Saphwat Eskaros, Negar Niknam

“…The patient had various imaging studies done, including computed tomography (CT) scan, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP). …”
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Multiparametric MRI Assessment of Morpho-Functional Muscle Changes Following a 6-Month FES-Cycling Training Program: Pilot Study in People With a Complete Spinal Cord Injury by Alfonso Mastropietro, Denis Peruzzo, Maria Giovanna Taccogna, Nicole Sanna, Nicola Casali, Roberta Nossa, Emilia Biffi, Emilia Ambrosini, Alessandra Pedrocchi, Giovanna Rizzo

“…ObjectiveThis pilot study aimed to investigate the potential role of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to assess muscle health during and after an FES-cycling rehabilitation program. …”
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Late Postpartum Eclampsia with Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Case Study by Mohamed Elshafei, Hala Ashraf Oweis, Yosra Abdul Hafez, Thuraya Alom, Zahraa Mohamed Hayani, Eslam ElNebrisi

“…This progressively worsened over the next five days before she was admitted to the hospital. A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain scan with contrast revealed a picture suggestive of PRES. …”
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Criticality is Associated with Future Psychotherapy Response in Patients with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder—A Pilot Study by Remko van Lutterveld, Myrthe Sterk, Cristian Spitoni, Mitzy Kennis, Sanne J. H. van Rooij, Elbert Geuze

“…Methods Functional magnetic resonance imaging resting-state scans were acquired from 46 male veterans with PTSD around the start of treatment. …”
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Cervical Ligamentum Flavum Cyst Causing Myelopathy: A Case Report by Thomas J Kishen, Prabhakar Sekar

“…Case description: A 68-year-old gentleman presented with progressive paresthesia and weakness of both upper limbs of 6 months duration, along with clumsiness of both hands and difficulty in walking. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of the cervical spine showed a ventral midline ligamentum flavum causing cord compression and myelomalacia along with bilateral C3-C4 facet arthritis. …”
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Shedding new light on atherosclerosis therapeutics: Nanomedicines targeting atherosclerotic immune microenvironment by Zhiyue Wang, Jie Sheng, Guangming Lu, Longjiang Zhang

“…We introduce nanoplatforms integrated with imaging techniques, such as magnetic resonance imaging, photoacoustic imaging, fluorescence imaging, positron emission tomography, and ultrasound imaging, which can target AIME to realize plaque diagnosis. …”
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Regional Alteration within the Cerebellum and the Reorganization of the Cerebrocerebellar System following Poststroke Aphasia by Xiaotong Zhang, Zhaocong Chen, Na Li, Jingfeng Liang, Yan Zou, Huixiang Wu, Zhuang Kang, Zulin Dou, Weihong Qiu

“…To solve this problem, in the present study, we investigated regional alterations of the cerebellum as well as the functional reorganization of the cerebrocerebellar circuit by combining structural and resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) techniques. Twenty patients diagnosed with aphasia following left-hemispheric stroke and 20 age-matched healthy controls (HCs) were recruited in this study. …”
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Adrenal Hemangioma: A Case of Retroperitoneal Tumor by Genta Iwamoto, Kota Shimokihara, Takashi Kawahara, Daiji Takamoto, Masahiro Yao, Jun-ichi Teranishi, Masako Otani, Hiroji Uemura

“…Computed tomography revealed a mass around his left hilum. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and positron-emission tomography (PET)-CT were unable to confirm or deny malignancy, and tumor markers, including CEA and CA19-9, showed slight elevation. …”
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An improved particle swarm optimization for multilevel thresholding medical image segmentation. by Jiaqi Ma, Jianmin Hu

“…Then, a group of Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) images with 12-bit depth are utilized to validate the advantages of CIWP-PSO compared with other segmentation algorithms based on other optimization algorithms. …”
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Enhanced Brain Tumor MRI Classification Using Stationary Wavelet Transform, ResNet50V2, and LSTM Networks by Oussama Abda, Hilal NAIMI

“…The principal diagnostic technology that shows highly detailed visualization of brain structures is Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI); however, the interpretation of these images can be time-consuming and require expertise and highly specialized manpower. …”
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Neural evidence of functional compensation for fluid intelligence in healthy ageing by Ethan Knights, Richard N Henson, Alexa Morcom, Daniel J Mitchell, Kamen A Tsvetanov

“…We examined brain activity and cognitive performance in a human lifespan sample (N = 223) while they performed a problem-solving task (based on Cattell’s test of fluid intelligence) during functional magnetic resonance imaging. Whole-brain univariate analysis revealed that activity in bilateral cuneal cortex for hard vs. easy problems increased both with age and with performance, even when adjusting for an estimate of age-related differences in cerebrovascular reactivity. …”
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Global trends in migraine and anxiety over the past 10 years: a bibliometric analysis by Biao Huang, Weining Chen, Chunmei Peng, Yu Wang, Xiuli Shen, Qi Zhang, Liu Yang, Jun Wu

“…Sex differences, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), activation, allodynia, and preventive treatment are predicted to be hotspots in the future.…”
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Brain White Matter Impairment in Patients with Spinal Cord Injury by Weimin Zheng, Qian Chen, Xin Chen, Lu Wan, Wen Qin, Zhigang Qi, Nan Chen, Kuncheng Li

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Recent methods for the diagnosis and differentiation of ameloblastoma: a narrative review by Ke Hu, Xudong Zhang, Ruixue Chen, Xiangjun Li

“…Panoramic radiography, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging have been used to detect ameloblastoma, whereas fine-needle aspiration cytology and biopsies have been used to enhance diagnostic precision and clinical diagnosis. 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) and FDG positron emission tomography(PET) have been used to detect metastasis of ameloblastoma to determine the prognosis of the disease. …”
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Effective and Safe Treatment of Risky Localized Liver Tumors Using Microwave Ablation in Patients with Comorbid Lung Diseases Unfit for Deep Anesthesia by Murat ASIK

“…Regular follow-ups were performed using blood tests and dynamic contrast-enhanced computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging. Results: The patient cohort consisted of 30 (68%) men and 14 (32%) women, with a mean age of 64.36+-11.65 years (range: 40-80 years). …”
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Power Spectral Density and Functional Connectivity Changes due to a Sensorimotor Neurofeedback Training: A Preliminary Study by Juan L. Terrasa, Guzmán Alba, Ignacio Cifre, Beatriz Rey, Pedro Montoya, Miguel A. Muñoz

“…Moreover, half of the participants were enrolled in two functional magnetic resonance imaging resting-state sessions (before and after the training). …”
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A Case of Idiopathic Acute Pancreatitis in the First Trimester of Pregnancy by Tomomi Hara, Haruhiko Kanasaki, Aki Oride, Tomoko Ishihara, Satoru Kyo

“…On the third day of hospitalization, she was diagnosed with severe acute pancreatitis on magnetic resonance imaging. Medical interventions were initiated with nafamostat mesilate and ulinastatin, and parenteral nutrition was administered through a central venous catheter. …”
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Waist Circumference as Measure of Abdominal Fat Compartments by Scott M. Grundy, Ian J. Neeland, Aslan T. Turer, Gloria Lena Vega

“…Total abdominal fat (TAF), ASF, and IPF masses were measured by magnetic resonance imaging. The highest correlations with WC according to ethnicity and gender were noted for TAF (R2=0.81-0.88) with progressively lower correlations with ASF (0.65–0.82) and IPF (0.29–0.85). …”
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Splenic Involvement in Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia by Susumu Takamatsu, Kota Sato, Shunsuke Kato, Hiroto Nagano, Shunro Ohtsukasa, Yasuyuki Kawachi

“…Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging revealed splenomegaly and a 9 cm hypervascular mass in his spleen. …”
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Enhancing precision in multiple sclerosis lesion segmentation: A U-net based machine learning approach with data augmentation by Oezdemir Cetin, Berkay Canel, Gamze Dogali, Unal Sakoglu

“…Segmentation of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) lesions from Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) data presents a significant challenge due to the necessity for large volumes of training data and a sophisticated training process. …”
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