Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis in X-Linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease with Central Nervous System Involvement by Georgios Koutsis, Georgia Karadima, Paraskewi Floroskoufi, Maria Raftopoulou, Marios Panas

“…This is the third case report of a patient with CMTX developing MS, but it is unique in the fact that other family members carrying the same mutation were found to have asymptomatic central nervous system (CNS) involvement (diffuse white matter hyperintensity on brain MRI and extensor plantars). Although this may be a chance association, the increasing number of cases with CMTX and MS, especially with mutations involving the CNS, may imply some causative effect and provide insights into MS pathogenesis.…”
Get full text

Diffusion Tensor Imaging Tractography in Pure Neuritic Leprosy: First Experience Report and Review of the Literature by Michele R. Colonna, Giuseppe Tallarida, Francesco Stagno d’Alcontres, Salvatore Noto, Aurora Parodi, Alberto Tagliafico

“…After nine months both High Resolution Ultrasonography (HRUS) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) were performed, revealing thickening of the nerves. …”
Get full text

Desmoid Tumor of the Popliteal Fossa during Pregnancy by Wolfram Weschenfelder, Robert Lindner, Christian Spiegel, Gunther Olaf Hofmann, Matthias Vogt

“…We present the case of a 34-year-old woman that developed a painless mass in the right popliteal fossa during pregnancy after intracytoplasmic sperm injection and hormonal therapy. The MRI scan showed a hyperintense mass of 6,7 cm × 4,7 cm × 3,8 cm surrounding the lateral head of the gastrocnemius muscle. …”
Get full text

Auditory Hallucinations as a Rare Presentation of Occipital Infarcts by Firas Ido, Reina Badran, Brandon Dmytruk, Zain Kulairi

“…Given the acute onset, brain images were obtained to rule out an organic etiology. A brain MRI revealed an acute right occipital lobe infarct with hemorrhagic transformation. …”
Get full text

Initial Diagnosis and Detection of Very Late Local Recurrence of a Ductal Prostate Cancer due to a Ureteral Stone by Manolis Pratsinis, Charlotte Düwel, Olivia Köhle, Annette Enzler-Tschudy, Hans-Peter Schmid, Patrick Betschart

“…Re-staging performed by an MRI of the pelvis, thoracoabdominal CT scan, and gallium-68 PSMA-PET did not reveal any other signs of disease. …”
Get full text

Neural representation of sensorimotor features in language-motor areas during auditory and visual perception by Yuanyi Zheng, Jianfeng Zhang, Yang Yang, Min Xu

“…Here we show how language-motor areas encode motoric and sensory features of language stimuli during auditory and visual perception, using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) combined with representational similarity analysis. …”
Get full text

Megestrol Acetate-Induced Symptomatic Hypogonadism in a Male Patient by Lubna Bashir Munshi, Yumiko Tsushima, Kwan Cheng, Maria Brito

“…His total testosterone and morning cortisol levels were low, but FH, LH, and TSH were normal. His pituitary MRI was unremarkable. Upon discontinuation of MA, the patient’s testosterone and cortisol levels normalized and his symptoms resolved. …”
Get full text

Bing and Neel Syndrome by S. Jennane, K. Doghmi, E. M. Mahtat, N. Messaoudi, B. Varet, M. Mikdame

“…The diagnosis was suspected on MRI and confirmed by the detection in the CSF of a monoclonal IgM similar to the one found in the plasma. …”
Get full text

Simulating the impact of white matter connectivity on processing time scales using brain network models by Paul Triebkorn, Viktor Jirsa, Peter Ford Dominey

“…To validate our model we demonstrated significant correlation of our predicted time scale ordering with empirical results from the intact/scrambled narrative fMRI task paradigm. This study emphasizes structural connectivity’s role in brain temporal processing hierarchies, providing a framework for future research on structure and neural dynamics across cognitive tasks.…”
Get full text

A Tragical Paediatric Case History of Intraorbital and Intracranial Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma by K. Aniba, M. Laghmari, M. Lmejjati, H. Ghannane, S. Ait Benali

“…Neuroradiologic imaging (CT scan and MRI) showed an intraorbitar process with an intense enhancement extending to temporal fossa, ethmoidal bone, nasal fossa, maxillary sinus, and cavernous sinus. …”
Get full text

Psoas abscess secondary to atypical appendicitis in pregnancy. A case report by Viviana de la Caridad Sáez Cantero, Mario Joel Arroyo Díaz, Leonel Hernández Torres, María Teresa Medel Agüero

“…The findings of the abdominal ultrasound and MRI allowed the diagnosis of an appendiceal plastron with a retrocecal appendix, as well as a right psoas abscess, which were treated with antibiotic therapy and percutaneous drainage of the abscess, with satisfactory results. …”
Get full text

AI-powered oral cancer detection: A breakthrough in dental diagnostics by Asmita Kharche, Ankita Mathur, Vini Mehta

“…AI-based diagnostic systems have the capability to analyse large amounts of data, including intraoral camera pictures, radiographs, and advanced imaging like MRI or CT scans. This allows them to detect even small changes and enhance image analysis. …”
Get full text

A multi-modal neuroimaging data release for Meige Syndrome and Facial Paralysis Research by Peng Gao, Jixin Luan, Aocai Yang, Manxi Xu, Kuan Lv, Pianpian Hu, Hongwei Yu, Zeshan Yao, Guolin Ma

“…Abstract The sharing of multimodal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data is of utmost importance in the field, as it enables a deeper understanding of facial nerve-related pathologies. …”
Get full text

The domain-general and domain-specific role of the semantic neural network in mathematical processing by Mengyi Li, Xinlin Zhou

“…The current study compared different types of inductive reasoning with the functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) technique to investigate the role of the semantic network in mathematical processing and whether the role is domain-general or domain-specific. 32 undergraduate students were recruited to complete tasks involving numerical, geometrical, situational, and verbal inductive reasoning, as well as arithmetical computation. …”
Get full text

NeuroSight: A Deep‐Learning Integrated Efficient Approach to Brain Tumor Detection by Shafayat Bin Shabbir Mugdha, Mahtab Uddin

“…This has led to exploring deep learning and machine learning in biomedical imaging, particularly in processing and analyzing Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) data. This study compared a newly developed Convolutional Neural Network model to pre‐trained models using transfer learning, focusing on a comprehensive comparison involving VGG‐16, ResNet‐50, AlexNet, and Inception‐v3. …”
Get full text

Lipoma Arborescens of the Knee: Report of Three Cases and Review of the Literature by Ioannis Tsifountoudis, Dimitrios Kapoutsis, Anastasios-Nektarios Tzavellas, Ioannis Kalaitzoglou, Apostolos Tsikes, George Gkouvas

“…We highlight the clinical findings and imaging features, by emphasizing especially the role of MRI, in the differential diagnosis of other, more complex intra-articular masses.…”
Get full text

A rare case report on infratemporal, masticator and parapharyngeal space infection secondary to decayed upper wisdom tooth by Rajanikanth B.R., Prasad K., Achar A.T.

“…After 15 days, patient presented with generalized edema in relation to left side of the face. MRI revealed abscess in Left infratemporal spaces and edema of the left parotid, pharyngeal space and effusion of left temporomandibular joint. …”
Get full text

Small-Cell Lung Cancer with Positive Anti-NMDAR and Anti-AMPAR Antibodies Paraneoplastic Limbic Encephalitis by Sabina Boangher, Pascal Mespouille, Corina-Mihaela Filip, Sophie Goffette

“…After the completion of 3 cycles of chemotherapy her neurological status temporarily worsened. The cerebral MRI did not show signs of encephalitis such as increased T2/FLAIR signal intensity in the mesial temporal lobes and limbic systems. …”
Get full text

May-Thurner Syndrome as a Rare Cause of Paradoxical Embolism in a Patient with Patent Foramen Ovale by Dominika M. Zoltowska, Guramrinder Thind, Yashwant Agrawal, Vishal Gupta, Jagadeesh Kumar Kalavakunta

“…Initial workup including CT scan of the head, MRI scan of the head, and magnetic resonance angiogram of the head and neck was unremarkable. …”
Get full text

Cognitive reserve is associated with education, social determinants, and cognitive outcomes among older American Indians in the Strong Heart Study by Astrid M. Suchy-Dicey, W. T. Longstreth, Dedra S. Buchwald, Kristoffer Rhoads, Thomas J. Grabowski

“…We recruited American Indians from 3 regional centers for longitudinal examinations (2010-13, n = 818; 2017-19, n = 403) including MRI, cognitive, clinical, and questionnaire data. …”
Get full text