Ultrasound-assisted extraction of polysaccharide from Allium chinense G. Don epidermal waste: Evaluation of extraction mechanism, physicochemical properties, and bioactivities by Jiangfei Li, Guanjun Ye, Zhilong Zhou, Jianlong Wang, Jiayu Wang, Ting Ju, Alejandro Cifuentes, Elena Ibañez, Denis Baranenko, Haitian Zhao, Weihong Lu

“…The results suggested that the optimal conditions of UAE were temperature 53 ℃, time 34 min, power 280 W, liquid–solid ratio 22 mL/g, and the yield of ACGDP was 30.08 ± 0.21 %. …”
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Effect of Electroacupuncture at Shuigou Acupoint on L-type Voltage-gated Calcium Channels in hippocampal CA1 region of MCAO rats by Da LONG, Ling CHEN, Yu YAO, Mingan ZENG

“…Mice in the Shuigou group were treated with electroacupuncture at Shuigou acupoint by continuous square wave(2 Hz, 1 mA)for 10 minutes, once a day for 7 days. The mice in the non-acupoint group accepted acupuncture at the acupoint 0.5 cm on the left of Shuigou acupoint, and the electroacupuncture intervention was performed under the same conditions as that in the Shuigou group. …”
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Anti-Cyclic Citrullinated Peptide Antibodies and Severity of Interstitial Lung Disease in Women with Rheumatoid Arthritis by Alberto Daniel Rocha-Muñoz, Manuel Ponce-Guarneros, Jorge Ivan Gamez-Nava, Eva Maria Olivas-Flores, Mayra Mejía, Pablo Juárez-Contreras, Erika Aurora Martínez-García, Esther Guadalupe Corona-Sánchez, Tania Marlen Rodríguez-Hernández, Mónica Vázquez-del Mercado, Mario Salazar-Páramo, Arnulfo Hernan Nava-Zavala, Ernesto German Cardona-Muñoz, Alfredo Celis, Laura González-Lopez

“…Higher anti-CCP2 titers were found in RA-ILD compared with RA only (medians 77.9 versus 30.2 U/mL, P<0.001). In the logistic regression analysis after adjustment for age, disease duration (DD), smoke exposure, disease activity, functioning, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and methotrexate (MTX) treatment duration, the characteristics associated with RA-ILD were higher anti-CCP2 titers (P=0.003) and + RF (P=0.002). …”
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Efficacy of Chinese Medicine on Postoperative Rehabilitation of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), a Randomized Controlled Study by Yifeng Gu MD, Yichao Wang MD, Huiling Zhou MD, Ao Qi PhD, Guanjin Wu MM, Jiaqi Li MMed, Congmeng Zhang MMed, Yong Yang MD, Jialin Yao MD, Wenxiao Yang PhD, Lingzi Su MMed, Yi Liu MMed, Xueqi Tian MMed, Jiajun Song MMed, Yabin Gong MD, Xiong Qin MD, Lijing Jiao PhD, Ling Xu PhD

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Intratumoral oncolytic virus OH2 injection in patients with locally advanced or metastatic sarcoma: a phase 1/2 trial by Lu Zhang, Shu Li, Jing Huang, Yan Wu, Liang Han, Tian Gao, Qingxia Fan, Suxia Luo, Binlei Liu, Lixin Zhou, Xinyu Wang, Ling Jia, Jianhua Shi, Zhichao Tan, Zhengfu Fan, Sijuan Ding, Chujie Bai, Ruifeng Xue, Jiayong Liu

“…Patients were treated with OH2 at three dose levels (106, 107 and 108 CCID50/mL) as single agent or in combination with a fixed dose of HX008. …”
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Neurotrophin-3 as a mediator in the link between PM2.5 exposure and psychiatric disorders: A Mendelian randomization study by Yuan Zhang, Wei Wang, Xuening Zhang, Ran Jing, Xin Wen, Peng Xiao, Xinjie Liu, Zengle Zhao, Tongmin Chang, Yufei Li, Wen Liu, Chenxi Sun, Xiaorong Yang, Lejin Yang, Ming Lu

“…Background: The causal relationship between PM2.5 (particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter ≤2.5 μm) and common mental disorders, along with its neuropathological mechanisms, remains unclear. …”
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Bulk and single-cell transcriptome revealed the metabolic heterogeneity in human glioma by Yong Xiao, Mengjie Zhao, Ran Wang, Liang Liu, Chong Xiang, Taiping Li, Chunfa Qian, Hong Xiao, Hongyi Liu, Yuanjie Zou, Xianglong Tang, Kun Yang

“…Group 2, however, had increased infiltration of tumor-promoting immune cells, such as M2 macrophages, and was characterized by traits of invasion, hypoxia, and immunity. …”
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Effect of High Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Voice Training on Voice Function of Patients with Parkinson's Disease by WANG Xiaowen, ZHU Qingqing, CHEN Yan, QIAN Hong, YUAN Haixin, ZHAO Gang, LIU Jie, ZHANG Fengjiao

“…High frequency (5 Hz) rTMS was used to stimulate bilateral primary motor cortex (M1 area). The stimulation time was 10 minutes, 20 minutes a time,once a day, continuous training for 30 days. …”
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A comparative analysis of autograft choices of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction and their effects on muscle strength and joint biomechanics by Wiem Issaoui, Wiem Issaoui, Ismail Dergaa, Ismail Dergaa, Ismail Dergaa, Hatem Ghouili, Abdelfatteh El Omri, Noomen Guelmami, Philippe Chomier, Mourad Ghrairi, Helmi Ben Saad, Helmi Ben Saad, Helmi Ben Saad, Wassim Moalla, Wassim Moalla

“…In this study, the effects of four autografts are investigated: Iliotibial band (ITB), combined ITB and hamstring tendon (ITB + HT), hamstring tendon (HT) and bone-tendon-bone (BTB) on quadriceps and hamstring peak torque (QPT and HPT) recovery and hamstring to quadriceps ratio (H:Q) to assess knee stability and function.MethodsForty-two active males (mean ± standard deviation of age: 31.5 ± 6.1 years, height: 177 ± 6 cm, weight: 76 ± 11 kg, body mass index: 24.5 ± 2.2 kg/m²) with primary ACL ruptures were allocated to the four graft groups (ITB: n = 16, ITB + HT: n = 12, HT: n = 7, BTB: n = 7) and underwent a standardized rehabilitation protocol. …”
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Atezolizumab plus bevacizumab in patients with unresectable or metastatic mucosal melanoma: 3‐year survival update and multi‐omics analysis by Jie Dai, Tianxiao Xu, Lifeng Li, Meiyu Fang, Jing Lin, Jun Cao, Xue Bai, Caili Li, Xiaoting Wei, Junjie Gu, Yaoyao Liu, Xuan Gao, Xuefeng Xia, Jun Guo, Yu Chen, Lili Mao, Lu Si

“…Results With a median follow‐up of 40.3 months, the median overall survival (mOS) was 23.7 months (95% confidence interval [CI], 15.1–34), and the 3‐year OS rate was 28.7% (95% CI, 17.6%–46.8%). …”
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Wsparcie publiczne dla ubezpieczeń w rolnictwie by Mieczysław Łozowski, Zdzisław Obstawski

“…Pod tym pojęciem najogólniej rzecz ujmując określa się przewidywanie potencjalnych strat oraz gromadzenie środków, które mogłyby skompensować te straty w momencie ich wystąpienia. Badania M. Jerzaka i zespołu wskazują, iż polscy rolnicy w zarządzaniu ryzykiem najczśćciej wykorzystują różnicowanie produkcji (wielokierunkowość) oraz liczą na administracyjne wsparcie.…”
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Predictive value of serum procalcitonin level for the diagnosis of bloodstream infections in hematological patients by Qi Sun, Qingsong Lin, Yanxia Lv, Zhiying Tian, Qiushuang Yan, Yaqing Yu, Xue Fu, Hongjing Yao, Fujun Sun, Yonghui Xia, Guoqing Zhu, Sizhou Feng

“…ROC analysis results showed that the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve for distinguishing bacterial infection from non-bacterial infection was 0.554 (95%CI: 0.522–0.585) with the diagnostic threshold of BSI (PCT > 0.5ng/mL). Conclusions In our study, low PCT levels were found in patients with hematological diseases, and a better cut-off value may be necessary to determine infection in hematology patients.…”
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مدلسازی عملکرد نخود دیم در کشت انتظاری با استفاده از مدل‎های گردش عمومی در غرب و شمال غرب ایران by سیدرضا امیری, حامد عینی نرگسه

“…هدف از مطالعه حاضر بررسی تأثیر تاریخ‎های کشت، به ویژه کشت انتظاری بر عملکرد نخود دیم در شرایط آب و هوایی کرمانشاه (غرب) و تبریز (شمال غرب) بود.مواد و روش‎ها: در تحقیق حاضر سه مدل گردش عمومی (MPI-ESM-LR، MPI-ESM-MR و NorESM1-M) تحت دو سناریوهای انتشار (RCP4.5 و RCP8.5) برای دوره 2069-2039 در دو ایستگاه کرمانشاه و تبریز استفاده شد. …”
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Detection Method of Effective Tillering of Rice in Field Based on Lightweight Ghost-YOLOv8 and Smart Phone by CUI Jiale, ZENG Xiangfeng, REN Zhengwei, SUN Jian, TANG Chen, YANG Wanneng, SONG Peng

“…Using the GhostNet lightweight YOLOv8 model, the parameter quantity of the lightweight Ghost-YOLOv8 model was reduced by 43%, the FPS was increased by 3.9, the accuracy rate was 0.988, the recall rate was 0.980, and the mAP was 0.994. The model still maintains excellent performance while light weighting. …”
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Unveiling the prognostic value of ARID3A in breast cancer through bioinformatic analysis by Wen-Run Cai, Xu-Gang Sun, Yue Yu, Xin Wang, Xu-Chen Cao, Xiao-Feng Liu

“…This study investigates ARID3A's expression, prognostic relevance, clinicopathological correlations, co-expression profiles, and protein-protein interactions in breast cancer. Methods: ARID3A mRNA and protein expression levels were analyzed using UALCAN, GEPIA databases, and immunohistochemistry from our hospital samples. …”
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Effects of Different Aging Treatments on Functional Components and Flavor Substances of Chrysanthemum Rice Wine by Wei GAO, Huaining YIN, Aiyuan WANG, Baokun DING, Yunhao ZHANG, Ling XIONG, Xinyue FENG, Maobin CHEN, Yu ZHANG

“…The results showed that after 7 d of microwave treatment, chrysanthemum rice wine exhibited the highest reducing sugar content of 112.92±7.39 mg/mL. The total acid content of the samples increased under three different aging methods. …”
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肝脏分隔及门静脉右支结扎术后肝内门静脉侧支血管开放与肝组织增生关联分析 by 陈泽斌, 汤咪咪, 冯仕庭, 沈顺利, 匡铭

“…</italic> 20.65±9.85 <italic>vs. </italic>30.10±19.31）mL；<italic>P</italic>=0.018］，差异有统计学意义。3组行二期切除者的比例无差异（<italic>P</italic>=0.363），但侧支血管开放≥2条者手术间隔天数显著长于未开放或只开放1条者［（16.31±5.44 <italic>vs. …”
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Effect of gender on the ocular surface after trabeculectomy by A.V. Antonova, V.P. Nikolaenko, V.V. Brzheskiy, A.Ya. Vuks

“…Petersburg, Russian Federation </p> <p> ⁴V.M. Bekhterev National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Neurology, St. …”
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Response of South Asia PM2.5 pollution to ammonia emission changes and associated impacts on human health by Yuanlin Wang, Eiko Nemitz, Samuel J. Tomlinson, Edward J. Carnell, Liquan Yao, Janice Scheffler, Tomas Liska, Clare Pearson, Ulrike Dragosits, Chandra Venkataraman, Srinidhi Balasubramanian, Rachel Beck, Mark A. Sutton, Massimo Vieno

“…Results show that WRF-EMEP can reproduce magnitudes and variations of PM2.5 well, with a high annual mean PM2.5 concentration that exceeds 120 µg/m2 and mainly appeared in the Indo-Gangetic Plain. …”
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Impact of Ketogenic and Mediterranean Diets on Gut Microbiota Profile and Clinical Outcomes in Drug-Naïve Patients with Diabesity: A 12-Month Pilot Study by Vanessa Palmas, Andrea Deledda, Vitor Heidrich, Giuseppina Sanna, Giulia Cambarau, Michele Fosci, Lorenzo Puglia, Enrico Antonio Cappai, Alessio Lai, Andrea Loviselli, Aldo Manzin, Fernanda Velluzzi

“…<b>Results</b>: Improvements in anthropometric and metabolic parameters were more pronounced in the KETO group at T6, particularly for body mass index (−5.8 vs. −1.7 kg/m²; <i>p</i> = 0.006) and waist circumference (−15.9 vs. −5.2 cm; <i>p</i> = 0.011). …”
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