Analysis of Noise Characteristics of Multichannel Systems of the Formation of Signals of Georadars with Synthesized Aperture by Oleg R. Kuzichkin, Dmitriy I. Surzhik, Gleb S. Vasiliev, Igor A. Kurilov, Nikolai V. Dorofeev

“…In this case, the circuit of the signal former based on a hybrid frequency synthesizer with direct digital synthesizer as a reference oscillator of a phase locked loop is characterized by the worst noise characteristics but with the highest degree of autocompensation (about 13 dB). …”
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Approach in Theory of Nonlinear Evolution Equations: The Vakhnenko-Parkes Equation by V. O. Vakhnenko, E. J. Parkes

“…The VE, which arises in modelling the propagation of high-frequency waves in a relaxing medium, has periodic and solitary traveling wave solutions some of which are loop-like in nature. The VE can be written in an alternative form, known as the Vakhnenko-Parkes equation (VPE), by a change of independent variables. …”
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A Novel Self-Tuning Fuzzy Logic-Based PID Controllers for Two-Axis Gimbal Stabilization in a Missile Seeker by S. Senthil Kumar, G. Anitha

“…The performance of the stabilization loops has been verified through MATLAB simulations for fuzzy logic-based PID controller compared with the conventional PID controller. …”
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Spatial Domain Adaptive Control of Nonlinear Rotary Systems Subject to Spatially Periodic Disturbances by Yen-Hsiu Yang, Cheng-Lun Chen

“…The first control module applies adaptive backstepping with projected parametric update and concentrates on robust stabilization of the closed-loop system. The second control module introduces an internal model of the periodic disturbances cascaded with a loop-shaping filter, which not only further reduces the tracking error but also improves parametric adaptation. …”
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Adaptive control of uncertain non-linear fractional-order systems in the presence of actuator failures and input constraints by Masood Bagherzadeh

“…By correcting parametric, structural, and environmental uncertainties, the controller ensures the asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system and output tracking. Stability analysis is conducted using the Mittag-Lefler stability theorem, and numerical simulations are performed to validate the proposed method.Findings: The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in compensating actuator failures and input constraints while achieving closed-loop system stability and output tracking.Originality/Value: This research offers an innovative contribution to the field of control systems by employing adaptive control for actuator failure compensation in non-linear fractional-order systems and presenting a comprehensive theoretical framework, addressing both practical and theoretical challenges.…”
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Advanced Speed‐and‐current control approach for dynamic electric car modelling by Buddhadeva Sahoo, Sangram Keshari Routray, Pravat Kumar Rout

“…The proposed designed control approach and system model are tested using two input conditions such as step and driving profile inputs through MATLAB/Simulink software, and performance is analysed through various open‐loop and closed‐loop test scenarios.…”
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CFD Simulation of Thermal-Hydraulic Benchmark V1000CT-2 Using ANSYS CFX by Thomas Höhne

“…The results show a clear sector formation of the affected loop at the downcomer, lower plenum and core inlet, which corresponds to the measured values. …”
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Creating Agent-Based Energy Transition Management Models That Can Uncover Profitable Pathways to Climate Change Mitigation by Auke Hoekstra, Maarten Steinbuch, Geert Verbong

“…Technology should be represented as a detailed and heterogeneous portfolio that can develop in a bottom-up manner, using endogenous feedback loops. Assumptions about discount rates and the social cost of carbon should be configurable. …”
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Dynamics of revolving D-branes at short distances by Satoshi Iso, Noriaki Kitazawa, Hikaru Ohta, Takao Suyama

“…From the D-brane effective field theory point of view, this amounts to calculating the one-loop threshold corrections of infinitely many open string massive modes. …”
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Computing Assortative Mixing by Degree with the s-Metric in Networks Using Linear Programming by Lourens J. Waldorp, Verena D. Schmittmann

“…The s-metric is normalized with respect to the class of networks without self-loops, multiple edges, and multiple components, while degree correlation is always normalized with respect to unrestricted networks, where self-loops, multiple edges, and multiple components are allowed. …”
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Nonlinear semelparous Leslie models by J. M. Cushing

“…Under certain circumstances, these bifurcating loops are attractors.…”
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Checkerboard CFT by Mikhail Alfimov, Gwenaël Ferrando, Vladimir Kazakov, Enrico Olivucci

“…We prove that the spectrum of the theory receives corrections only at even orders in the loop expansion and we conjecture such a modification of Checkerboard CFT where quantum corrections occur only with a given periodicity in the loop order.…”
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Effect of Surface Morphology and Elemental Composition on the Magnetization Behaviour of Electrodeposited NiFe Films by Musaab Salman Sultan

“…A wide distribution of the coercivity across the sample area and a slight change in the shape of the loops were seen, especially with samples with shorter deposition times. …”
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SMC translocation is unaffected by an excess of nucleoid associated proteins in vivo by Zhongqing Ren, Lindsey E. Way, Xindan Wang

“…Our findings revealed that the DNA-loop-extruding activity of the SMC complex is unaffected by exogenously expressed DNA-binding proteins, which highlights the robustness of SMC motors on the busy chromatin.…”
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A New Proof of Rational Cycles for Collatz-Like Functions Using a Coprime Condition by Benjamin Bairrington, Nabil Mohsen

“…We say that the trajectory of n is an integral loop if there exists some N in Z>0 so that Cα,β,k¯Nn=n. …”
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Decay Heat Removal and Transient Analysis in Accidental Conditions in the EFIT Reactor by Giacomino Bandini, Paride Meloni, Massimiliano Polidori, Maddalena Casamirra, Francesco Castiglia, Mariarosa Giardina

“…In normal operation, the core power of EFIT reactor is removed through steam generators by four secondary loops fed by water. A safety-related decay heat removal (DHR) system provided with four independent inherently safe loops is installed in the primary vessel to remove the decay heat by natural convection circulation under accidental conditions which are caused by a loss-of-heat sink (LOHS). …”
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In Vivo Resistance to Ceftolozane/Tazobactam in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Arising by AmpC- and Non-AmpC-Mediated Pathways by Erik Skoglund, Henrietta Abodakpi, Rafael Rios, Lorena Diaz, Elsa De La Cadena, An Q. Dinh, Javier Ardila, William R. Miller, Jose M. Munita, Cesar A. Arias, Vincent H. Tam, Truc T. Tran

“…On the other hand, the deletion of 7 amino acids in the Ω-loop of AmpC did not display enhanced β-lactamase activity. …”
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Seismic Performance of Exterior Steel Ring-Stiffener Joint by Zhaoqiang Zhang, Yanru Sa, Yong Yao, Junhai Zhao

“…The testing and analysis of hysteretic loops and skeleton curves of the ESRS joints revealed the seismic performance characteristics including failure mode, rigidity, ductility, bearing-capacity degradation, and energy dissipation capacity. …”
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Adaptive Sliding Mode Control of Mobile Manipulators with Markovian Switching Joints by Liang Ding, Haibo Gao, Kerui Xia, Zhen Liu, Jianguo Tao, Yiqun Liu

“…Adaptive parameter techniques are adopted to cope with the effect of Markovian switching and nonlinear dynamics uncertainty and follow the desired trajectory for wheeled mobile manipulators. The resulting closed-loop system is bounded in probability and the effect due to the external disturbance on the tracking errors can be attenuated to any preassigned level. …”
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U-Model and U-Control Methodology for Nonlinear Dynamic Systems by Weicun Zhang, Quanmin Zhu, Saleh Mobayen, Hao Yan, Ji Qiu, Pritesh Narayan

“…In contrast to the classic model-based design and model-free design methodologies, this model-independent design takes two parallel formations: (1) it designs an invariant virtual controller with a specified closed-loop transfer function in a feedback control loop and (2) it determines the real controller output by resolving the inverse of the plant U-model. …”
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