Analysis and Design of Networked Control Systems with Random Markovian Delays and Uncertain Transition Probabilities by Li Qiu, Chengxiang Liu, Fengqi Yao, Gang Xu

“…Using Lyapunov stability theory, a result is established on the Markovian structure and ensured that the closed-loop system is stochastically stable. A simulation example illustrates the validity and feasibility of the results.…”
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Research on Predefined Time Sliding Mode Control Method for High-Speed Maglev Train Based on Finite Time Disturbance Observer by Jinsong Ji, Ping Jiang

“…Aiming at the stator current control problem of long-stator linear synchronous motors under parametric perturbation, this paper investigates the double-feeding mode, combines the predefined-time stability theory and designs an improved sliding mode controller to optimise the dynamic characteristics of the inner-loop system. In the outer-loop cruise control, the predefined-time sliding mode control is combined with a finite-time disturbance observer, which effectively solves the problems of inaccurate modelling and parameter ingestion. …”
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Novel Fuzzy Neural Nonsingular Terminal Sliding Mode Control of MEMS Gyroscope by Zhe Wang, Juntao Fei

“…This paper attempts to improve the robustness and rapidity of a microgyroscope sensor by presenting a double-loop recurrent fuzzy neural network based on a nonsingular terminal sliding mode controller. …”
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Ground Motion Modeling and Adaptive Joint Control for Large-Scale UAVs by Bo Wang, Wensheng Wang, Xiaodan Cui, Xiaoxiong Liu

“…In order to accurately correct the trajectory error, the outer loop designs a trajectory correction control law and gives the inner loop desired control instructions. …”
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Development of Internal Marketing with Dynamic Systems Approach in Utilities (Case Study: Wuhan Fiberglass International Technology Company) by Alireza Mirzaei Qatarollar, Hassan Saberi, Hamid Reza Saidnia

“…Dynamic drawing and modeling and final loop identification through VENSIM PLE software Four key loops were identified for the dynamic internal marketing model that included customer orientation, knowledge, satisfaction and motivation. …”
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A Comparison between Two Force-Position Controllers with Gravity Compensation Simulated on a Humanoid Arm by Giovanni Gerardo Muscolo, Kenji Hashimoto, Atsuo Takanishi, Paolo Dario

“…The two controllers are both constituted by an internal proportional-derivative (PD) closed-loop for the position control. The force control of the two systems is composed of an external proportional (P) closed-loop for one system (P system) and an external proportional-integrative (PI) closed-loop for the other system (PI system). …”
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Stress tunable spin dynamics of a magnetic vortex under resonant magnetic fields by Xun Rao, Lele Peng, Weichao Yan, Yun Shen, Xiaohua Deng, Guohong Dai

“…Specifically, tensile stress induces a buckling state, facilitating the transition from the parallel spin to the vortex state in smaller disks and introducing a distinct kink in the hysteresis loop. Conversely, compressive stress causes the disappearance of the original intermediate state in larger disks, leading to a smoother hysteresis loop. …”
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TRIM28 is an essential regulator of three-dimensional chromatin state underpinning CD8+ T cell activation by Kun Wei, Ruifeng Li, Xiaohong Zhao, Bowen Xie, Tian Xie, Qinli Sun, Yongzhen Chen, Peng Wei, Wei Xu, Xinyi Guo, Zixuan Zhao, Han Feng, Ling Ni, Chen Dong

“…Mechanistically, TRIM28 binds to regulatory regions of genes associated with the formation of chromosomal loops during activation. At the loop anchor regions, TRIM28-occupancy overlaps with that of CTCF, a factor known for defining the boundaries of topologically associating domains and for forming of the loop anchors. …”
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Laminated Intestinal Calculi – A Rare Complication of Crohn's Disease by Hugh J Freeman, Andrew Seal, David Li

“…Barium studies showed recurrent small intestinal strictures as well as filling defects in a dilated loop proximal to a stenosed segment. Subsequent abdominal films and a computed tomographic study suggested laminated radiopaque calculi with peripheral calcification in the dilated small intestinal loop. …”
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Convexity of the Set of Fixed Points Generated by Some Control Systems by Vadim Azhmyakov

“…We deal with an application of the fixed point theorem for nonexpansive mappings to a class of control systems. We study closed-loop and open-loop controllable dynamical systems governed by ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and establish convexity of the set of trajectories. …”
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A Survey of Insulin-Dependent Diabetes—Part II: Control Methods by Daisuke Takahashi, Yang Xiao, Fei Hu

“…Basically, in insulin-dependent diabetes therapies, control methods are classified into three categories: open-loop, closed-loop, and partially closed-loop controls. …”
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Adaptive Neural Network Control for Industrial Optical Tweezers With Uncertain Closed Architecture by Gulam Dastagir Khan, Ibrahim Al-Naimi

“…Our method employs neural networks to approximate the low-level controller, thereby bypassing the constraints of traditional closed-loop architectures. By integrating an external feedback loop that operates independently of the inner control architecture, our approach offers flexibility for design adjustments and facilitates advanced control actions. …”
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Development of a Method for Characterizing Joint Stiffness, Deadband, and Hysteresis by G.D. Ferney, S.L. Folkman

“…The load vs. displacement curves showed stiffness, deadband, and hysteresis loops consistent with theory. Vibration damping was inferred from the hysteresis loops and compared with measured data from a three bay truss.…”
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Cumulative Energy Demand Analysis of Commercial and Hybrid Metal-Composite Gears at Different End-of-Life Strategies by Francesco Borda, Rocco Adduci, Domenico Mundo, Francesco Gagliardi

“…The study considers two End-of-Life (EoL) scenarios: a conventional open loop scenario with partial recycling and a closed loop scenario with comprehensive recycling, including a thermal recycling for carbon fiber-reinforced plastics. …”
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FABRICATION OF MAYNE’S SPACE MAINTAINER FOR PREMATURE LOSS OF DECIDUOUS TEETH by Sianiwati Goenharto, M. Kautsar Haula Robbi, Eny Inayati, Okti Setyowati, Endang Kusdarjanti, Mia Laksmi Lita Rosa, Sujati, Sri Wahjuni, Sri Redjeki, Anisa Nur Halimah

“…Result: This appliance consists of a molar band attached to tooth 75 with a 0.9 mm loop that is soldered on the buccal of the molar band. …”
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LADRC-MPC strategy for three-level UPQC by CAI Xiuwen, ZHAO Tao, ZHANG Mingzhou, TAO Yibin, LI Guipu

“…The LADRC strategy is used in the voltage outer loop control to enhance the system′s rapid response and disturbance rejection capabilities, providing a accurate reference current signal for the current inner loop. …”
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Noise and Electrical Oscillations Generation during the Investigation of the Resistive Switching in the Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Films by Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy by Oleg Gorshkov, Dmitry Filatov, Dmitry Antonov, Ivan Antonov

“…The electrical oscillations in oscillation loop connected in series to the CAFM probe, the sample, and the bias source related to the excitation of the oscillation loop by the noise in the probe-to-sample contact film have been observed. …”
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Time-Delayed Feedback Control of a Hydraulic Model Governed by a Diffusive Wave System by Boumediène Chentouf, Nejib Smaoui

“…Thereafter, we invoke semigroup theory to substantiate that the closed-loop system has a unique solution in an energy space. …”
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Gambaran Pola Dermatoglifi pada Ujung Jari Tangan Penderita Penyakit Hipertensi Esensial di Kota Padang Tahun 2014 by Ando Amadino, Rika Susanti, Rudi Afriant

“…Beberapa penelitian telah mendapatkan hasil signifikan untuk pola loop dan whorl sebagai pola penanda kemungkinan hipertensi esensial. …”
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Algorithm for Calculating Statically Indeterminate Trusses Using the Force Method by Vladimir V. Lalin, Timur R. Ibragimov

“…The method for obtaining compatibility equations in statically indeterminate truss cells is presented through a direct examination of changes in the area of truss loops. The compatibility matrix of the system is composed of rows of compatibility equations for independent statically indeterminate truss loops. …”
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