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Radioactive Iodine and Krypton Control for Nuclear Fuel Reprocessing Facilities
Published 2013-01-01“…Numerous candidate technologies have been studied and developed at laboratory and pilot-plant scales in an effort to meet the need for high iodine control efficiency and to advance alternatives to cryogenic separations for krypton control. Several of these show promising results. …”
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Improved and automated krypton assay for low-background xenon detectors with Auto-RGMS
Published 2025-05-01“…A primary goal is to reach detection limits in the low parts-per-quadrillion (ppq) range for natural krypton by improving the chromatography stage to enhance the separation of krypton from xenon. …”
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Atmospheric 81Kr as an Integrator of Cosmic‐Ray Flux on the Hundred‐Thousand‐Year Time Scale
Published 2020-02-01Subjects: “…krypton‐81…”
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First detection of a tagged neutrino in the NA62 experiment
Published 2025-04-01“…The candidate consists of a K+→μ+νμ decay where the charged particles are reconstructed and the neutrino is detected through a charged-current interaction in a liquid krypton calorimeter.…”
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Optical design and commissioning results of a constant-imaging-distance fixed-included-angle grating monochromator at SSRF
Published 2025-05-01“…Initial results reveal the good performance of this monochromator, with a photon energy resolving power estimated to be over 8000 at the krypton M-edge for high line density gratings and a −1st order diffraction efficiency of the grating better than 30% for low line density gratings.…”
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Langmuir Adsorption on Fractal Surfaces
Published 2015-04-01“…Then the fractal dimension is determined. using the proposed methods, we calculated the fractal dimensions of samples of xerogel at low-temperature nitrogen adsorption, lunar regolith sample at a low temperature of krypton and n-heptanes, and water vapour adsorption at ambient temperature.…”
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THE EXTENDED LAW OF CORRESPONDING - STATES AND THE INTERMOLECULAR POTENTIALS FOR Ar-Ar, Ar-Kr AND Kr-Kr
Published 1995-06-01“…An inversion procedure is used to obtain from the extended principle of corresponding - states the pair interaction potentials for argon, krypton and its mixture over a tetnperature range from absolute zero to the onset of ionization. …”
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Development of a certified reference material for specific surface area of quartz sand
Published 2017-11-01“…The metrological characteristics of the CRM were determined using a low-temperature gas adsorption method. Krypton was used as an adsorbate to increase measurement accuracy.…”
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TALIF measurements of atomic deuterium in toroidal divertor simulator NAGDIS-T
Published 2025-03-01“…The absolute D atomic density was obtained by calibrating the signal with the krypton TALIF signal. The gas pressure and power dependence of the D atomic density is shown. …”
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Quantifying fission yields at the National Ignition Facility using depleted uranium foil experiments
Published 2025-03-01“…The proposed scheme involves using a well-characterized set of depleted uranium foils outside an NIF capsule to verify the conversion of xenon and krypton fission fragments collected at the Radiochemical Analysis of Gaseous Samples (RAGS) facility into total fission yield. …”
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A Basic Approach to Equations of States for Studying the Real Behavior of Noble Gases
Published 2025-01-01“…The validity of the equations found was verified with experimental data reported in the literature for helium, neon, argon, krypton, and xenon and is discussed in more detail for argon. …”
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Low-energy Measurement of the 86Kr(α, n)89Sr Reaction Cross Section and Its Impact on Weak R-process Nucleosynthesis
Published 2025-01-01“…Using this new reaction rate of the ^86 Kr( α , n ) ^89 Sr reaction for the nucleosynthesis in neutrino-driven outflows in core-collapse supernovae leads to well-constrained production ratios for the nuclei slightly above krypton ( Z = 36) like Sr/Zr, Y/Zr, and Mo/Zr. A comparison to observational ratios in metal-poor stars allows to constrain the astrophysical conditions for this weak r -process.…”
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The Auger Radioisotope Microscope: an instrument for characterization of Auger electron multiplicities and energy distributions
Published 2025-01-01“…We present a proof-of-principle measurement with the ARM using x-ray photoionization of stable krypton beyond the K -edge and identify a bifurcation in the electron multiplicity distribution depending on the emission of K-LX electrons. …”
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Laser photocoagulation for retinal vein occlusion
Published 2015-03-01“…Photocoagulation performed with argon (514 nm), krypton (647 nm), or diode (810 nm) laser for macular edema provides similar results (no significant differences). …”
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Exhaust assessment of a European Volumetric Neutron Source (EU-VNS) using SOLPS-ITER
Published 2025-06-01“…It is reasoned that for a EU-VNS design study the exhaust operational window can be enlarged by choosing other seeding species like Krypton, refining the balance between pellet- to gas-fuelling, and integrated core-edge modelling.…”
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Séparation des produits de fission
Published 1960-07-01“…Promethium 147 : Phosphoreszierende Produkte, elektrische Batterien. Krypton 85: Beleuchtungskörper. Cerium 144: Wärmequellen. …”
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Plasma Dynamics and Electron Transport in a Hall-Thruster-Representative Configuration with Various Propellants: I—Variations with Discharge Voltage and Current Density
Published 2024-08-01“…The results from a wide-ranging parametric investigation into the behavior of the collisionless partially magnetized plasma discharge of three propellants—xenon, krypton, and argon—are reported in this two-part article. …”
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Far-ultraviolet light causes direct DNA damage in human lung cells and tissues
Published 2025-05-01“…In this study, we utilised a krypton-chloride excimer lamp and a pulsed laser system to examine the effects of Far-UVC irradiation on human lung cells in vitro and primary human tracheal tissue. …”
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Enhancing s-CO<sub>2</sub> Brayton Power Cycle Efficiency in Cold Ambient Conditions Through Working Fluid Blends
Published 2025-07-01“…The working fluids examined include methane (CH<sub>4</sub>), tetrafluoromethane (CF<sub>4</sub>), nitrogen trifluoride (NF<sub>3</sub>), and krypton (Kr). Simulation results show that CH<sub>4</sub>- and CF<sub>4</sub>-rich mixtures can achieve thermal efficiency improvements of up to 10 percentage points over pure CO<sub>2</sub>. …”
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