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Cold War as Social Conflict, Iron Curtains and Application of Dѐtente Policy as Cold War Concept
Published 2022-11-01“… This paper is to evaluate the peculiarity of iron curtain that was to fortified borders in central Europe, because it was not used to describe similar border between communist and capitalist states basis. …”
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Introduction. The formation of the Hungarian Information Society in the last ten years
Published 2009-06-01“…Hungary was an example to follow as one of the initiators of the change that ultimately resulted in the elimination of the Soviet dependence, as well as in the democratization of Eastern-Central European countries. The iron curtain pulled down in 1989 opened up the country to the world. …”
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Autarky and Openness — Reflections on the Optimal Balance of an Open Economy
Published 2022-09-01“…Abstract Following a surge in globalisation in the wake of the fall of the Iron Curtain and China joining the WTO, the international division of labour has been increasingly characterised by protectionist tendencies in recent years. …”
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À l’Est de l’Europe, quoi de neuf en matière de réformes territoriales ? Réflexions à partir de la régionalisation en Bulgarie
Published 2016-04-01“…By analyzing regionalization processes in Bulgaria since 1989, the paper aims at interpreting the territorial reforms in Central and Eastern Europe after the fall of the Iron Curtain and, the EU integration during the 2004-2007 Enlargement period. …”
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The East-West-German Productivity Gap: Lessons from firm-level data?
Published 2021-04-01“…Abstract According to national accounts, the East German economy is at only 80 % of West German labour productivity even 30 years after the fall of the Iron Curtain. This difference in aggregate labour productivity goes hand in hand with many of the economic and societal problems East Germany faces today. …”
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Political Experience in Economic and Social Transformation
Published 2021-04-01“…The economic and social transformation of East Germany took place with its accession to the German Constitution. The fall of the “Iron Curtain” gave the process of globalisation a considerable acceleration, which in turn made strengthening competitiveness a growing challenge for German politics.…”
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Writing, rewriting and revisiting the Cold War in Tom Stoppard’s Squaring the Circle. Poland 1980-81 (1984)
Published 2022-01-01“…Moreover, Stoppard’s political commitment and his concern about what was happening behind the Iron Curtain tend to show him in a new light. Finally, I examine the way in which history is performed throughout the play and the impact it may have had on the audience at the time.…”
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Enseignement de l’architecture paysagère et démocratie
Published 2022-07-01“…From the mid-seventies to the end of the eighties existing programs increased their number of staff members and students. The fall of the Iron Curtain, in 1989, resulted in the establishment of several new university degree programs in Eastern Europe. …”
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Landscape architecture education and democracy
Published 2022-07-01“…From the mid-seventies to the end of the eighties existing programs increased their number of staff members and students. The fall of the Iron Curtain, in 1989, resulted in the establishment of several new university degree programs in Eastern Europe. …”
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Gazetecilik Yıllarında Bülent Ecevit ve Anti-Komünizm (1950-1961)
Published 2021-12-01“…Ecevit, who always preserved his CHP identity, used the analogy of the Soviets/iron curtain/communism in his criticisms of the DP, while criticizing the Democrat Party in the struggle against communism.…”
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Flux of the professional standards: Objectivity, advocacy journalism and paradigm repair
Published 2024-01-01“…Public opinions are confined within existing agendas, further restricted by new media iron curtain. The media, captured not only by individual political and economic interests of the government or owners but also by the necessary global worldview to which the government belongs, are restrained. …”
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The Congress of Mongolologists-Philologists In Ulanbaatar (1959) in the Ideological Contexts of the Cold War
Published 2024-12-01“…The forum brought together researchers from a number of countries, including those having been separated by the Cold War Iron Curtain. Purpose. The article is to examine the Congress preparation and holding, focusing on previously untouched its ideological contexts. …”
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