Overexpression of microRNA-211 in Functional Dyspepsia via Downregulation of the Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (GDNF) by Increasing Phosphorylation of p38 MAPK Pathwa... by Jue Wang, Sai Gu, Bo Qin

“…Overexpression of miRNA-211 suppresses the differentiation of bone marrow stem cells into intestinal ganglion cells via downregulation of GDNF, a regulator of intestine barrier function. …”
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Lipid and Bile Acid Dysmetabolism in Crohn’s Disease by Koji Uchiyama, Hisashi Kishi, Wataru Komatsu, Masanori Nagao, Shuji Ohhira, Gen Kobashi

“…It commonly affects the small intestine and colon but may involve any portion of the gastrointestinal tract from the mouth to the anus. …”
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RESULTS OF EXPERIMENTAL INFECTION OF TURKEYS WITH A/DUCK/ALTAI/469/14 H5N1 STRAIN OF AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS by V. Yu. Sosipatorova, D. A. Altunin, I. A. Chvala, N. S. Mudrak, D. B. Andreychuk

“…Inflammatory and necrotic lesions of varying severity are detected in the preparations of the trachea, lung, muscular stomach, glandular stomach, small intestine, large intestine, pancreas, brain, cerebellum, heart, kidneys, liver and spleen of turkeys. …”
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The Use of Regenerative Medicine in the Management of Invasive Bladder Cancer by Matthew E. Hyndman, Deborah Kaye, Nicholas C. Field, Keith A. Lawson, Norm D. Smith, Gary D. Steinberg, Mark P. Schoenberg, Trinity J. Bivalacqua

“…The urinary diversion is generally accomplished through the creation of an incontinent ileal conduit, continent catheterizable reservoir, or orthotopic neobladder utilizing small or large intestine. While radical extirpation of the bladder is often successful from an oncological perspective, there is a significant morbidity associated with enteric interposition within the genitourinary tract. …”
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THE FEATURES OF CLINICAL COURSE, DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF LITTRE'S HERNIA by V.I. Lyakhovskyi, M.O. Dudchenko, T.V. Horodova-Andrieieva, A.V. Sydorenko, P.V. Savchuk

“…At the same time, the scope of surgical treatment is determined during the operation and assessment of the condition of the intestine and diverticulum.…”
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Esophageal substitutions in children. by Pedro A. Vilorio Barreras

“…For the substitutive procedure diverse organs are employed, like small or thick intestine and stomach. We presented the Good Clinical Practices Guideline for Esophageal replacement, approved by consensus in the the 3th National Good Clinical Practices Workshop in Pediatric Surgery (Camagüey, Cuba; February 23 - 26, 2004).…”
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Features of model coronaviruses distribution in feline organs and tissues in the context of COVID-19 pathogenesis study by V. N. Afonyushkin, O. E. Sysoeva, O. S. Kozlova, D. V. Shamovskaya

“…Secondly, the dynamics of the diseases ymptom development and the duration of intestinal virusshedding after recovery give reason to believe that theSARS-CoV-2 infection is mainly localizedin the intestine. …”
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Probiotics in the Complex Treatment of Various Diseases of the Gastrointestinal Tract by K. V. Ivashkin, M. S. Reshetova, O. Yu. Zolnikova, V. R. Korneev, E. N. Shirokova

“…The most frequent functional gastrointestinal disorder – irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) – is characterized by a quantitative and qualitative change in the intestinal microflora, which, together with inflammatory changes in the intestinal wall, may act as a trigger for the onset of symptoms, as well as lead to a functional change in the receptor apparatus of pain pathways. …”
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Effect of Green Tea Extract-Enriched Diets on Insulin and Leptin Levels, Oxidative Stress Parameters and Antioxidant Enzymes Activities in Obese Mice by Bártíková Hana, Boušová Iva, Matoušková Petra, Szotáková Barbora, Skálová Lenka

“…Specific activities of antioxidant enzymes in the liver and small intestine were not altered after GTE treatment except the decrease of NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase activity. …”
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Development of Duloxetine Hydrochloride Tablets for Delayed and Complete Release Using Eudragit L 100 by M. Yasmin Begum, Ali Alqahtani, Mohammed Ghazwani, Noura Abdullah Alhamood, Umme Hani, Avanthi Jajala, Mohamed Rahamathulla

“…In conclusion, the optimized formulation could resist the drug release in acidic environment of gastrointestinal region and release the drug at a time once the tablet reaches the intestine.…”
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Application of morphological criteria for definition of management approach for child with ulcerative colitis by E. N. Fedulova, P. P. Potekhin, O. V. Shumilova, N. Yu. Shirokova, O. V. Fedorova, O. A. Tutina, G. V. Medyantseva, A. R. Bogomolov

“…Morphological criteria of aggressive variant of pathomorphism of ulcerative colitis (ileal spread with development of the structural features typical for mucosa of the large intestine, and phenomenon of small-intestinal metaplasia in distal parts of the large intestine) can serve as one of indications to prescription of infliximab.Conclusion. …”
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Successful Surgical Treatment of “Complex” Abdominal Echinococcosis by A. B. Goncharov, Yu. A. Stepanova, V. S. Shirokov, I. A. Turchenko, Yu. A. Kovalenko, D. V. Kalinin, B. N. Gurmikov, A. V. Zhao

“…A 47-year-old patient who lived in Central Asia for up to 29 years of age was diagnosed with multiple echinococcosis of the abdominal cavity (CE1-2): II, Ivb, V, VI, VII segments of the liver, upper and lower poles of the spleen, lesser and greater omentum, small intestine, subphrenic space, area of the hepatoduodenal ligament, gastrocolic ligament. …”
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SARS-CoV-2 Oral Vaccine Design Based on Nanoparticle Encapsulation with a Combination of Chitosan and Alginate by Ni Putu Fiona Cista Dewi, Ni Luh Dian Saptari Amelia Putri, I Wayan Ari Sudarma, Sang Ayu Putu Chika Iswari Anjani, Gusti Nyoman Oka Saputra, Sagung Chandra Yowani

“…Good design stability is indicated by the absence of significant changes in the formula levels (p-value = 0.69), appropriate functional groups, spherical surface morphology, and the highest vaccine release in the intestine (Simulated Intestine Fluid media). Optimum Formula Oral SARS-CoV-2 vaccine with chitosan and alginate polymers has great potential to be developed so that it can be an alternative choice for the community.…”
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Go With Your Gut: Understanding Microbiota and Prebiotics by Wendy J. Dahl, Volker Mai

“…A large population of bacteria lives in our gastrointestinal tract, residing mostly in the colon (large intestine). This is known as our gut microbiota. Learn more in this 2-page fact sheet written by Wendy J. …”
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Go With Your Gut: Understanding Microbiota and Prebiotics by Wendy J. Dahl, Volker Mai

“…A large population of bacteria lives in our gastrointestinal tract, residing mostly in the colon (large intestine). This is known as our gut microbiota. Learn more in this 2-page fact sheet written by Wendy J. …”
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Bacterial overgrowth syndrome by Yu. A. Kucheryavy, T. S. Oganesyan

“…Intestinoscopy with aspiration of small intestinal contents and culture of aspirate should be used in the special cases. …”
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T-Cell Lymphoma of the Thyroid Gland in Celiac Disease by Hugh J Freeman

“…Previous studies have reported the association between celiac disease and T cell lymphoma of the intestine as well as hepatosplenic lymphoma, a specialized peripheral type of T cell lymphoma. …”
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Plasmablastic plasmacytoma of the rectum and anal canal in a patient with ulcerative colitis by Katarina Jankovic, Sanja Rajic, Sanja Dragasevic, Ivan Jovanovic

“…Involvement of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) occurs in approximately 10% of EMP cases, with the stomach and small intestine being most commonly involved [1, 3–5]. Solitary EMP of the rectum is exceedingly rare [3].…”
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The effect of replacing red algae on histomorphology and enzymes of digestive tract of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus by Sanaz Kord, Rahim Abdi, Isaac Zamani, Rhima Peyghan

“…At the end of the rearing period, the fish was anesthetized by clove powder and after dissecting the abdomen, a  0.5-cm tissue samples were removed from the middle of the esophagus, as well as the anterior, middle, and posterior parts of the intestine, then placed in 10% neutral buffered formalin as a fixative solution. …”
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Biological factors controlling starch digestibility in human digestive system by Cheng Li, Yiming Hu, Songnan Li, Xueer Yi, Shuaibo Shao, Wenwen Yu, Enpeng Li

“…It is shown that all digestive compartments including mouth, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine play critical roles in regulating the overall starch digestion process. …”
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