Imaging 3D Sea Surfaces from 3D Dual-Sensor Towed Streamer Data by Okwudili C. Orji, Walter Söllner, Leiv-J. Gelius

“…In the latter case, the resulting sea surface profiles corresponding to each time frame are interpolated to demonstrate that the main sea surface characteristics are preserved, and artefacts due to 2D processing of 3D data are mainly limited to areas corresponding to large angles of incidence. …”
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Numerical Investigation of the Landslide and Its Surge: A Case Study of the Gongjiafang Landslide in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area by Yunyun Fan, Dongyang Ma, Xu Sun

“…Meanwhile, the linear interpolation technique was employed to obtain second-order accuracy. …”
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Chaos in the butterfly cone by Márk Mezei, Gábor Sárosi

“…We discuss the connection to conformal Regge theory, where λ(v) is related to the spin of the leading large N Regge trajectory, and controls the four point function in an interpolating regime between the Regge and the light cone limit. …”
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LiDAR Forest Inventory with Single-Tree, Double-, and Single-Phase Procedures by Robert C. Parker, David L. Evans

“…LiDAR samples were selected with focal filter procedures and heights computed from interpolated canopy and DEM surfaces. Tree dbh and height data were obtained at various ratios of LiDAR, ground samples for DGPS located ground plots. …”
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Research on Ethanol Coupling to Prepare C4 Olefins Based on BP Neural Network and Cluster Analysis by Sheng-Mei Zhang, Wen-Li Zhan, Han Hu, Yu-Shu Liu, Jia-Ming Zhu

“…The researchers firstly perform data interpolation and visualization processing on the original data. …”
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Spatial and Temporal Variability of Sea Surface Temperature in Eastern Marginal Seas of China by Renhao Wu, Jianmin Lin, Bo Li

“…Spatial mean value evolution, long-term mean pattern, and seasonal as well as interannual variability of sea surface temperature (SST) in Eastern Marginal Seas of China (EMSC) are reanalyzed based on thirty years’ NOAA optimum interpolation (OI) 1/4 degrees’ daily SST data. Temporal evolution of the spatial mean value shows a very marked annual cycle and a weak warming tendency (0.03437°C/year). …”
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On Dynamic Mesh Force Evaluation of Spiral Bevel Gears by Xiaoyu Sun, Yongqiang Zhao, Ming Liu, Yanping Liu

“…One method uses the mesh stiffness estimated by the commonly used average slope approach, the second method applies the mesh stiffness evaluated by the local slope approach, and the third approach utilizes a quasistatically defined interpolation function indexed by mesh deflection and mesh position.…”
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Evaluating the stability and efficacy of fractal-fractional models in reproductive cancer apoptosis with ABT-737 by Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar, M. Sivashankar, S. Sabarinathan, C. Ravichandran, V. Sivaramakrishnan

“…The numerical schemes utilize the basic concepts of fractional calculus and Lagrange polynomial interpolation. We generate simulated graphical representations of these models for a variety of fractional-order values. …”
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Damage Identification by Using a Self-Synchronizing Multipoint Laser Doppler Vibrometer by Chong Yang, Yu Fu, Jianmin Yuan, Min Guo, Keyu Yan, Huan Liu, Hong Miao, Changchun Zhu

“…Mode shape curvature is calculated by numerical interpolation and windowed Fourier analysis. The results show that the artificial crack can be identified precisely from the change of natural frequencies and the difference of mode shape curvature squares.…”
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Soil Erosion Estimation Using Remote Sensing Techniques in Wadi Yalamlam Basin, Saudi Arabia by Jarbou A. Bahrawi, Mohamed Elhag, Amal Y. Aldhebiani, Hanaa K. Galal, Ahmad K. Hegazy, Ebtisam Alghailani

“…Thirty-four soil samples were randomly selected for the calculation of the erodibility factor, based on calculating the K-factor values derived from soil property surfaces after interpolating soil sampling points. Soil erosion risk map was reclassified into five erosion risk classes and 19.3% of the Wadi Yalamlam is under very severe risk (37,740 ha). …”
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Spatial datasets of CMIP6 climate change projections for Canada and the United StatesNRCAN Climate Archives by Daniel W. McKenney, John H. Pedlar, Kevin Lawrence, Stephen R. Sobie, Kaitlin DeBoer, Tiziana Brescacin

“…The products employ a delta downscaling method, which combines historical normal values at climate stations with broad-scale change projections (or deltas) from GCMs, followed by spatial interpolation using ANUSPLIN. Various quality control efforts, described herein, were undertaken to ensure that the final products provided reasonable estimates of future climate.…”
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Research on Variable Universe Fuzzy PID Control Strategy of Pipe Lining Induction Heating System by Yuzhong Wang, Min Wei, Xue Hu, Minghong Jiang, Lixin Zhang

“…Then, a point-by-point convergent interpolator is established through the contraction-expansion factors to realize the adaptive expansion of the fuzzy universe. …”
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Detection of Water Contamination Events Using Fluorescence Spectroscopy and Alternating Trilinear Decomposition Algorithm by Jie Yu, Xiaoyan Zhang, Dibo Hou, Fang Chen, Tingting Mao, Pingjie Huang, Guangxin Zhang

“…The Delaunay triangulation interpolation method was used to make the pretreatment of three-dimensional fluorescence spectra data, in order to estimate the effect of Rayleigh and Raman scattering; ATLD model was applied to establish the model of normal water sample, and the residual matrix was obtained by subtracting the measured matrix from the model matrix; the residual sum of squares obtained from the residual matrix and threshold was used to make qualitative discrimination of test samples and distinguish drinking water samples and organic pollutant samples. …”
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Sparse Aperture Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar Imaging for Maneuvering Targets With Migration Through Resolution Cells Correction by Jiaxing Yang, Yong Wang

“…The missing data iterative adaptive approach-based random missing signal recovery and the interpolation-based MTRC correction are successively applied to the stationary echo. …”
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Simulation of Threshold UV Exposure Time for Vitamin D Synthesis in South Korea by Sang Seo Park, Yun Gon Lee, Migyoung Kim, Jaemin Kim, Ja-Ho Koo, Chang Ki Kim, Junshik Um, Jongmin Yoon

“…The UV irradiance was estimated at one-hour intervals, and then, to improve the temporal resolution of the exposure time simulation, it was interpolated to a one-minute resolution. Exposure times from the simulation clearly followed seasonal and diurnal cycles. …”
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Extended IMD2020: a large‐scale annotated dataset tailored for detecting manipulated images by Adam Novozámský, Babak Mahdian, Stanislav Saic

“…., noise due to sensors, interpolation artefacts, etc.). Here, the authors introduce three datasets. …”
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Explicit scheme based on integral transforms for estimation of source terms in diffusion problems in heterogeneous media by André José Pereira de Oliveira, Luiz Alberto da Silva Abreu, Diego Campos Knupp

“…Additionally, an initial interpolation of the sensor data is proposed for each observation time, making the inverse problem computationally lighter. …”
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Analysis of heating degree day requirments changes under climate change in South Khorasan by hossein Imani pour, abdolreza Kashki, mokhtar Karami

“…Finally, using the Kriging interpolation method, the zoning maps for cooling requirements for the current and future period are mapped in ArcGIS software. …”
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Spatial distribution of fine-grained floodplain deposits and anthropogenic materials based on official borehole data in the floodplain of Leipzig, GermanyPANGAEA by Nele Graubner, Johannes Schmidt

“…The data set was filtered, with the condition that each borehole log has at least one clayey layer and a gravel layer of at least 0.7 m thickness and, later, interpolated to present a complete spatial model for the research area. …”
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Cosmic Microwave Background as a Thermal Gas of SU(2) Photons: Implications for the High-z Cosmological Model and the Value of H0 by Steffen Hahn, Ralf Hofmann

“…To make contact with successful low-z  ΛCDM cosmology we propose an interpolation based on percolated/depercolated vortices of a Planck-scale axion condensate. …”
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