A comparative study on spin-to-charge and charge-to-spin conversion using modulated Dirac surface states of Bi2Se3 by Youngmin Lee, Jonghoon Kim, Seungwon Rho, Seok-Bo Hong, Hyeongmun Kim, Jaehan Park, Dajung Kim, Chul Kang, Myung-Ho Bae, Mann-Ho Cho

“…Distinct differences in spin Hall angles are observed in ultrathin Bi2Se3 films on HfO2-x, compared to those on a typical substrate, indicating the dependence on the spin-orbit interaction. Specifically, the interaction of d-orbital of the unbound hafnium in HfO2-x and Bi2Se3 enhances the spin-orbit interaction. …”
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Uptake of CCR7 by KIR2DS4+ NK Cells Is Induced upon Recognition of Certain HLA-C Alleles by Silvia Pesce, Simona Carlomagno, Alessandro Moretta, Simona Sivori, Emanuela Marcenaro

“…However this interaction is not always sufficient to override the inhibition generated by NKG2A expressed on the same NK cells. …”
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Optimizing the frequency of question items for bird species in quiz-style online training by Yui Ogawa, Keita Fukasawa, Akira Yoshioka, Nao Kumada, Akio Takenaka, Takashi Kamijo

“…The frequency-adjustment group showed the most improvement in scores, ahead of the interactive group, the frequency-adjustment + interactive group, and the baseline group. …”
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Bäcklund Transformation and Exact Solutions to a Generalized (3 + 1)-Dimensional Nonlinear Evolution Equation by Yali Shen, Ying Yang

“…Furthermore, the lump and the interaction solutions for the equation are constructed. …”
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Aspects of nonlinear effect on black hole superradiance by Hajime Fukuda, Kazunori Nakayama

“…We discuss effects of nonlinear interactions of the boson on the instability. In particular, we focus on the effect of the particle production and show that the growth of the boson cloud may be saturated much before the black hole spin is extracted by the boson cloud, while the nonlinear interactions also induce the boson emission. …”
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Bacteriophages: A Challenge for Antimicrobial Therapy by Nallelyt Segundo-Arizmendi, Dafne Arellano-Maciel, Abraham Rivera-Ramírez, Adán Manuel Piña-González, Gamaliel López-Leal, Efren Hernández-Baltazar

“…This brief review examines the historical background and recent advancements in phage research, focusing on their genomics, interactions with host bacteria, and progress in medical and biotechnological applications. …”
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Chiral higher-spin double copy by Dmitry Ponomarev

“…It is a Lorentz invariant theory with the little group spectrum given by the tensor square of the chiral higher-spin theory spectrum. Moreover, its interactions factorise in close analogy with the way interactions factorise in lower-spin double-copy theories. …”
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Pain Assessment in Neurodegenerative Diseases by Marina de Tommaso, Lars Arendt-Nielsen, Ruth Defrin, Miriam Kunz, Gisele Pickering, Massimiliano Valeriani

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Effects of Immune System-Related Medications on COVID-19 Outcome in a Cohort of Iranian Patients: Preliminary Report of a Data Mining Study by Ehsan Bitaraf, Seyyed Amir Yasin Ahmadi, Alireza Gandomi-Mohammadabadi, Zahra Noorani Mejareh, Bahare Abdollahi, Javad Balasi, Farzan Moodi, Nima Hemmati, Ali Kabir

“…This association was increased after adjustment of age interactions (OR=3.45, 95%CI=1.01−11.81) and was removed after adjustment of ICU admission interactions (OR=2.64, 95%CI=0.70−9.92). …”
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Tacrolimus toxicity management in a pregnant kidney transplant recipient with newly diagnosed human immunodeficiency virus: A case report by Ahmad Matarneh, Ravi chokshi, Sundus Sardar, Dinia Salmeron, James O’brien, Fareeha Khalil, Naman Trivedi, Nasrollah Ghahramani, Vaqar Shah

“…Managing kidney transplant recipients during pregnancy presents significant challenges, particularly in balancing the interactions and safety concerns of immunosuppressive medications such as mycophenolate mofetil and tacrolimus. …”
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CO2-philicity of crude oil constituents: A computational study by Lionel T. Fogang, Syed M.S. Hussain, Theis I. Solling

“…When evaluating the electronic interactions alone, that is using 0 K electronic energies, that complex consisting of CO2 adhering to the organic molecule is favoured. …”
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Modeling critical dosing strategies for stromal-induced resistance to cancer therapy by Anna K. Kraut, Colleen M. Garvey, Carly Strelez, Shannon M. Mumenthaler, Jasmine Foo

“…Abstract Complex interactions between stromal cells, tumor cells and therapies can influence environmental factors that in turn impact anticancer treatment efficacy. …”
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Assessment and incorporation of in vitro correlates to pharmacokinetic outcomes in antibody developability workflows by Tushar Jain, Bianka Prinz, Alexander Marker, Alexander Michel, Katrin Reichel, Valerie Czepczor, Sylvie Klieber, Wei Sun, Sagar Kathuria, Sevim Oezguer Bruederle, Christian Lange, Lena Wahl, Charles Starr, Alessandro Masiero, Lindsay Avery

“…In agreement with current literature, in vitro measures assessing nonspecific interactions, self-interaction, and FcRn interaction are demonstrated to have the highest correlations to clearance in hFcRn Tg32 mice. …”
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Mining the Virgin Land of Neurotoxicology: A Novel Paradigm of Neurotoxic Peptides Action on Glycosylated Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels by Zhirui Liu, Jie Tao, Pin Ye, Yonghua Ji

“…The accumulative research suggested an interaction between the sialic acids chains and ion-permeable pores, giving rise to subtle but significant impacts on channel gating. …”
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Cdk6’s functions are critically regulated by its unique C-terminus by Alessia Schirripa, Helge Schöppe, Sofie Nebenfuehr, Markus Zojer, Thorsten Klampfl, Valentina Kugler, Belinda S. Maw, Huriye Ceylan, Iris Z. Uras, Lisa Scheiblecker, Elisabeth Gamper, Ulrich Stelzl, Eduard Stefan, Teresa Kaserer, Veronika Sexl, Karoline Kollmann

“…The activity of CDK6 is controlled by interaction with several partners including cyclins and INK4 proteins, which have been shown to mainly bind to the amino-terminal lobe. …”
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Harnessing the tumor microenvironment: targeted cancer therapies through modulation of epithelial-mesenchymal transition by Antonino Glaviano, Hannah Si-Hui Lau, Lukas M. Carter, E. Hui Clarissa Lee, Hiu Yan Lam, Elena Okina, Donavan Jia Jie Tan, Wency Tan, Hui Li Ang, Daniela Carbone, Michelle Yi-Hui Yee, Muthu K. Shanmugam, Xiao Zi Huang, Gautam Sethi, Tuan Zea Tan, Lina H. K. Lim, Ruby Yun-Ju Huang, Hendrik Ungefroren, Elisa Giovannetti, Dean G. Tang, Tullia C. Bruno, Peng Luo, Mads Hald Andersen, Bin-Zhi Qian, Jun Ishihara, Derek C. Radisky, Salem Elias, Saurabh Yadav, Minah Kim, Caroline Robert, Patrizia Diana, Kurt A. Schalper, Tao Shi, Taha Merghoub, Simone Krebs, Anjali P. Kusumbe, Matthew S. Davids, Jennifer R. Brown, Alan Prem Kumar

“…It consists of diverse cell types, extracellular matrix components, and signaling molecules that interact to promote tumor growth and therapeutic resistance. …”
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Modeling Multimedia Ad Exposure: The Role of Low-Level Audiovisual Features by Urban Burnik, Andrej Kosir, Gregor Strle

“…Results indicated that polynomial models outperformed linear models, capturing complex interactions and providing better predictive accuracy. …”
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Metal‐coordinated amino acid/peptide/protein‐based supramolecular self‐assembled nanomaterials for anticancer applications by Maryam Shabbir, Atia Atiq, Jiahua Wang, Maria Atiq, Nyla Saeed, Ibrahim Yildiz, Xuehai Yan, Ruirui Xing, Manzar Abbas

“…We discussed the role of functional groups anchored in building blocks for coordination interactions, and subsequently, the types of interactions were examined from a structure‒function perspective. …”
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Primates in zoo stressed by the absence of visitors: A model provided by the covid-19 pandemic by Froylán Albarrán Tamayo, J. J. Barroso Padilla, M. A. Carpio Valdivia, A. E. Sandoval Higareda, Bernardo Bañuelos Hernández, Andrés Cruz Hernández

“… The stress suffered by other animal species has not been considered in many situations of interaction with humans. Captive animals in zoos have constant interactions with their keepers, their doctors and with visitors. …”
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Monovalent Lectin Microvirin Utilizes Hydropathic Recognition of HIV-1 Env for Inhibition of Virus Cell Infection by Bibek Parajuli, Kriti Acharya, Harry Charles Bach, Shiyu Zhang, Cameron F. Abrams, Irwin Chaiken

“…Microvirin is a lectin molecule known to have monovalent interaction with glycoprotein gp120. A previously reported high-resolution structural analysis defines the mannobiose-binding cavity of Microvirin. …”
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