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14581
The Introduction of the Global Traditional, Complementary, and Integrative Healthcare (TCIH) Research Agenda on Antimicrobial Resistance and Its Added Value to the WHO and the WHO/...
Published 2025-01-01“…Traditional, Complementary, and Integrative Healthcare (TCIH) provides strategies and solutions that contribute to reducing (inappropriate) antimicrobial use, preventing or treating infections in both human and veterinary medicine, and may contribute to promoting the health/resilience of humans and animals and reducing AMR. …”
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14582
Association of haplotypes for SNPs in the LTR regions of bovine leukemia virus with hematological indices of cattle
Published 2019-05-01“…The number of particles of haplotype III of the BLV circulating in the blood of infected individuals exceeded that of the carriers of haplotype I. …”
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14583
Gamification Application for Promoting and Encouraging Physical Activity in the Elderly
Published 2024-06-01“…However, when an application crashes or is infected with a virus, it can provide patients with false information, exposing users to attacks from hackers when they are using it. …”
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14584
Utilizing the Capacity of Participatory Criminal Policy to Counter the Transmission of COVID-19 Virus; A New Effective and Comprehensive Approach to Control and Prevention
Published 2024-06-01“…Failure to follow health instructions and the ambiguity of the nature of the virus caused it to infect every single citizen in a short period of time and even lead to the death of vulnerable people. …”
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14585
<i>Tribulus terrestris</i> Fruit Extract: Bioactive Compounds, ADMET Analysis, and Molecular Docking with Penicillin-Binding Protein 2a Transpeptidase of Methicillin-Resistant <i>S...
Published 2025-01-01“…Further characterization of compounds extracted from <i>Tribulus terrestris</i> may aid in identifying novel PBP2a inhibitory agents for managing MRSE infections.…”
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14586
Food safety practices and its associated factors among food handlers in selected food establishments in Jigjiga Town, Somali Regional State, Eastern Ethiopia
Published 2025-01-01“…Abstract Background Food hygiene is the primary public health concern for many countries, as contaminated food is a potential source of serious microbial infections, food poisoning, or economic loss due to spoilage. …”
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14587
Development and use of indirect liquid-phase ELISA test system for detection of PRRS virus antigen during in-process control of raw materials intended for vaccine production
Published 2020-06-01“…The developed test-system was shown to detect the virus antigen at initial infectivity titre of 4.87–7.21 lg TCID50/cm3 corresponding to ELISA titre (dilution) of 1:4 up to 1:64. …”
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14588
A systematic review with narrative synthesis on medical robotics and laboratory automation in the control of SARS-CoV-2, Ebola and H1N1 (Swine Flu) viruses
Published 2020-07-01“…Thus, if robots are employed in such settings, it is possible to minimize intra-hospital transmission of these infections to the highest degree. Discussion and Conclusion: Medical robotics and lab automation may be utilized as a strategic approach in containing the spread of infectious diseases like SARS-CoV-2, Ebola and Swine Flu Pandemic (H1N1). …”
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14589
Comparing Fluconazole and Nystatin as Antifungal Prophylactics in Very Low Birth Weight Infants: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Published 2024-07-01“…Objectives: Systemic fungal infections (SFIs) account for 12% of all late-onset sepsis among very low birth weight (VLBW) infants and result in adverse long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes among survivors. …”
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14590
Repurposing of Drugs for Antibacterial Activities on Selected ESKAPE Bacteria Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Published 2020-01-01“…ESKAPE group of bacteria are associated with antibiotic resistance, and infections caused by these pathogens result in high mortality and morbidity. …”
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14591
A scoping review on bio-aerosols in healthcare and the dental environment.
Published 2017-01-01“…Patients with certain risk factors had a higher chance to acquire Legionella in hospitals. Such infections can lead to irreversible septic shock and death. …”
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14592
Association between changes in genital immune markers and vaginal microbiome transitions in bacterial vaginosis
Published 2025-01-01“…Abstract Bacterial vaginosis (BV), characterized by an imbalance in the vaginal microbiota, is a prevalent condition among women of reproductive age and a risk factor for human immunodeficiency virus, sexually transmitted infections, and preterm birth. BV is generally considered to induce mucosal inflammation, but the specific pathways and cell types involved are not well characterized. …”
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14593
Mycophenolate mofetil: an update on its mechanism of action and effect on lymphoid tissue
Published 2025-01-01“…The study demonstrated the following actions of the drug: (a) proapoptotic action on effector CD4+ and CD8+ T (Teff) cells, and B cells; (b) the down-regulation or prevention of activation-induced expression of CD25 on CD4+ and CD8+ Teff cells; (c) the generation of Foxp3+CD25+CD4+ and Foxp3+CD25+CD8+ T cells resulting in the shift of the Treg cell/activated Teff cell balance toward an increased proportion of Treg cells.ConclusionThe depletive effect of MMF on CD4+ and CD8+ T cells and B cells in lymphoid tissues should be taken into account when assessing the benefit-risk ratio of using MMF in patients with microbial infections and undergoing vaccination. The study contributed new insight into this mechanism, indicating that MMF effectively prevents the proliferation of T and B cells, but may be less effective against already proliferating cells. …”
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14594
Evaluating Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior of Dentists on HIV/AIDS in West Java, Indonesia, in the COVID-19 Era
Published 2021-01-01“…Therefore, dentists remain to have a significant role to play in the overall healthcare delivery to PLWH and reducing new HIV infections. The purpose of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of dentists in West Java about HIV/AIDS in the COVID-19 era. …”
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14595
Airborne Escherichia coli bacteria biosynthesize lipids in response to aerosolization stress
Published 2025-01-01“…Understanding the relationship between environmental conditions in ventilated spaces, lipid biosynthesis, and cellular responses is crucial for developing effective strategies to combat bacterial infections and antibiotic resistance. By elucidating the repair mechanisms initiated by E. coli in response to aerosolization, this study contributes to the broader understanding of bacterial adaptation and vulnerability under specific environmental pressures. …”
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14596
Temperate phage-antibiotic synergy is widespread—extending to Pseudomonas—but varies by phage, host strain, and antibiotic pairing
Published 2025-02-01“…Most phages are unsuitable for therapy because they are “temperate” and can integrate into the host genome, forming a lysogen that is protected from subsequent phage infections. However, integrated phages can be awakened by stressors such as antibiotics. …”
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14597
Investigating the reassortment potential and pathogenicity of the S segment in Akabane virus using a reverse genetics system
Published 2025-01-01“…In South Korea, AKAVs are classified into two main genogroups: K0505 and AKAV-7 strains. The K0505 strain infects pregnant cattle, leading to fetal abnormalities, while the AKAV-7 strain induces encephalomyelitis in post-natal cattle. …”
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14598
Potential for eliminating COVID-19 in Thailand through third-dose vaccination: A modeling approach
Published 2024-08-01“…Simulation results demonstrated that the optimal vaccination rate led to a substantial decrease in the number of infections, with the epidemic projected to be completely eradicated from the population by June 19, 2022. …”
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14599
Antimicrobial susceptibility, biofilm formation, and virulence genes among atypical enteropathogenic Escherichia coli stool isolates in Tehran, Iran
Published 2025-02-01“…Our results may help clinicians make optimal therapeutic choices during the treatment of patients with severe EPEC infections, and assist epidemiologists devise policies for effective control of outbreaks. …”
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14600
Rabies epidemiology, prevention and control in Nigeria: Scoping progress towards elimination.
Published 2021-08-01“…<h4>Methods</h4>We conducted a scoping review using standard Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines to identify and select published articles from Nigeria during 1978-2020 reporting on rabies virus infections (human, canine, livestock, and wildlife), canine bites, knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) surveys on rabies and canine ecology studies. …”
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