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12461
Optimal Control and Temperature Variations of Malaria Transmission Dynamics
Published 2020-01-01“…Malaria is a Plasmodium parasitic disease transmitted by infected female Anopheles mosquitoes. Climatic factors, such as temperature, humidity, rainfall, and wind, have significant effects on the incidence of most vector-borne diseases, including malaria. …”
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12462
Understanding cultural perceptions of sexuality in China and their influence on human papillomavirus vaccine hesitancy
Published 2025-01-01“…IntroductionThe human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine prevents infections that may result in precancerous lesions, cervical cancers, genital warts, and many other diseases. …”
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12463
An Assessment of High-Risk Sexual Behavior and Associated Factors Among Self-identified Hijras Residing in an Urban Slum of Mumbai, India
Published 2025-01-01“…Background: A high proportion of sexual minorities like Hijras/Eunuch engage in sex work and thus become a high-risk population for HIV and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Hence, we conducted a study with objective to assess prevalence of high-risk behavior among self-identified Hijras/Eunuch and associated factors. …”
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12464
A Case Series of Psychological Stress Evaluation as a Risk Factor for Oral Lichen Planus
Published 2022-01-01“…Suggested predisposing factors for the development of OLP include genetic factors, viral infections, psychological stress, trauma, drug intake, and some systemic diseases. …”
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12465
Myasthenia gravis complicated by pure red cell aplasia with clonal large granular lymphocytosis in the absence of thymoma: a rare case report and literature review
Published 2025-02-01“…The pregnancy was terminated due to recurrent severe lung infections. She was later diagnosed with myasthenia gravis (MG) based on positive acetylcholine receptor antibodies. …”
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12466
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Malaria in Iwaka District, Mimika, Papua
Published 2024-10-01“…Malaria transmission is heavily influenced by environmental factors, particularly those related to vector breeding habitats and the homes of infected individuals. Communities in high-endemic areas also exhibit risk behaviors that can increase the likelihood of malaria transmission. …”
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12467
Agr-typing of methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) isolated from non-human primates
Published 2020-06-01“…The lack of information on the genotyping of methicillin-susceptible S. aureus detected in monkeys served as a stimulus to conduct a similar research, since staphylococcal infections in the primates are widespread. The present study is devoted to molecular genetic testing of S. aureus isolated from different biological samples taken from monkeys and is based on typing of agr polymorphic locus which acts as a regulator of pathogenic gene expression. …”
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12468
The Effect of garlic extract (Allium sativum) on the hatching rate of sea bass eggs (Lates calcarifer)
Published 2025-01-01“…Soaking eggs in garlic extract was found to be effective in inhibiting fungal attacks on sea bass eggs that had previously been infected with fungi. This is proven by the high percentage of egg hatching and survival rate of sea bass larvae. …”
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12469
Molecular Modeling and Simulation Analysis of Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy Potential for Control of COVID-19
Published 2022-01-01“…Since antiviral photodynamic therapy (aPDT) has been described as a new method for inhibiting viral infections, it is important to evaluate whether it can be used as a photoactivated disinfectant to control COVID-19. …”
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12470
Malaria Parasitemia and Anaemia among Pregnant Women in Umuahia Metropolis
Published 2013-07-01“…Anaemia of Hb<11 g/d1 was observed in 254 (94.1%) out of the 270 positive with malaria parasites. Of the 270 infected women, 254 (94.1%) were anaemia. Malaria and anaemia in pregnancy result to low birth weight, induced abortion and eventual death. …”
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12471
Characterization of the Protective HIV-1 CTL Epitopes and the Corresponding HLA Class I Alleles: A Step towards Designing CTL Based HIV-1 Vaccine
Published 2014-01-01“…Although the exact mechanism by which CTL epitopes and the restricting HLA alleles mediate their action towards slow disease progression is still not clear, the important CTL restricted epitopes for controlling viral infections can be utilized in future vaccine design. …”
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12472
The Role and Mechanisms of Antimicrobial Peptides in Overcoming Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria
Published 2024-12-01“…The research and development of innovative antimicrobial tactics that can defeat these hardy infections are imperative in light of this predicament. …”
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12473
Malnutrition Amongst HIV Adult Patients in Selected Hospitals of Bushenyi District in Southwestern Uganda.
Published 2023“…Patients with opportunistic infections, low adherence to HAART, and stage of HIV/AIDS had a higher risk of malnutrition Discussion: In rural communities, a majority of malnourished patients are elderly and these were identified as priority groups for HIV outreach campaigns. …”
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12474
Skin Lesions Associated with Nutritional Management of Maple Syrup Urine Disease
Published 2017-01-01“…Subsequently, natural protein was stopped as the patient developed hospital-acquired infections which resulted in an elevation of BCAAs. …”
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12475
Use of Flexible Cystoscopy to Insert a Foley Catheter over a Guide Wire in Spinal Cord Injury Patients: Special Precautions to be Observed
Published 2011-01-01“…Spinal cord injury patients, who undergo flexible cystoscopy and urethral catheterisation over a guide wire, may develop potentially serious complications. (1) Persons with lesion above T-6 are susceptible to develop autonomic dysreflexia during cystoscopy and urethral catheterisation over a guide wire; nifedipine 5–10 milligrams may be administered sublingually just prior to the procedure to prevent autonomic dysreflexia. (2) Spinal cord injury patients are at increased risk for getting urine infections as compared to able-bodied individuals. Therefore, antibiotics should be given to patients who get haematuria or urethral bleeding following urethral catheterisation over a guide wire. (3) Some spinal cord injury patients may have a small capacity bladder; in these patients, the guide wire, which is introduced into the urinary bladder, may fold upon itself with the tip of guide wire entering the urethra. …”
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12476
Money plant disease atlas: A comprehensive dataset for disease classification in ornamental horticultureMendeley Data
Published 2025-02-01“…Money Plants are hardy, but like any other plant they can also be infected by various diseases, which may render them less attractive, or even unattractive. …”
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12477
Prevalence of Nocturnal Enuresis and Its Associated Factors in Primary School and Preschool Children of Khorramabad in 2013
Published 2014-01-01“…There were statistically significant relationships between nocturnal enuresis and history of nocturnal enuresis in siblings (P=0.023), respiratory infections (P=0.036), deep sleep (P=0.007), corporal punishment at school (P=0.036), anal itching (P=0.043), and history of seizures (P=0.043). …”
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12478
Bactericide, Immunomodulating, and Wound Healing Properties of Transgenic Kalanchoe pinnata Synergize with Antimicrobial Peptide Cecropin P1 In Vivo
Published 2017-01-01“…The water extract of K. pinnata + CecP1 exhibits favorable effect on healing of wounds infected with S. aureus (equal to Cefazolin) and with a combination of S. aureus with P. aeruginosa (better than Cefazolin). …”
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12479
Prevalence of Chronic Otitis Media and Its Associated Hearing Impairment among School Going Children
Published 2024-11-01“…This study revealed statistically significant association of CSOM with parent illiteracy, overcrowding, swimming in local pools and recurrent respiratory tract infections. Conclusion: Health education through school health program, improvement of socioeconomic status and health facilities should be used in early detection and management of this disease thereby reducing the prevalence of CSOM. …”
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12480
Clinical case of treatment of subacute endocarditis in a patient after occluder closing of the patent foramen ovale
Published 2021-07-01“…After transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography, infective endocarditis was diagnosed. The patient underwent surgery as planned. …”
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