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9501
An epidemiological study of malaria parasites among long–tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis), pig–tailed macaques (Macaca nemestrina) and silver–leaf monkeys (Trachypithecus cris...
Published 2025-01-01“…Over one-third of the population exhibited multiple infections, with Plasmodium inui being the most predominant strain. …”
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9502
Expert Consensus on Tiered Detection of Newly Emerging and Outbreak Respiratory Infectious Pathogens (2024)
Published 2025-01-01“…How to promptly implement a tiered screening and detection strategy that systematically covers common clinical infectious pathogens causing acute respiratory infections, pathogens causing chronic respiratory infections, and rare respiratory infectious pathogens, while focusing on potential newly emerging respiratory infectious pathogens, and quickly identifying the causative microorganisms, has become a critical issue in clinical diagnosis. …”
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9503
The role of mycobacteremia screening in enhancing non-tuberculous mycobacteria detection in hospitalized persons with HIV
Published 2025-01-01“…Among hospitalized severely immunocompromised persons with HIV (PWH), non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) may be under-diagnosed due to non-specific symptoms undifferentiable with other opportunistic infections. To evaluate the prevalence of NTM mycobacteremia and how screening for mycobacteremia assistant with identification of NTM infections, this study retrospectively analyzed 1,136 hospitalized PWH with CD4 counts <200 cells/μL, who underwent mycobacteremia screening at a tertiary hospital in Nanjing, China, between July 2018 and December 2023. …”
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9504
Perturbation of EPHA2 and EFNA1 trans binding amplifies inflammatory response in airway epithelial cells
Published 2025-02-01“…Summary: The interactions between EPH receptors and ephrin (EFN) ligands play a crucial role in maintaining epithelial integrity and aiding in defense against infections. However, it remains unclear how the EPH-EFN trans-binding changes during infections and how this alteration affects inflammatory response. …”
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9505
Incidence of Severe Hepatotoxicity Related to Antiretroviral Therapy in HIV/HCV Coinfected Patients
Published 2010-01-01“…This study assessed the incidence of hepatotoxicity in HIV/HCV co-infected patients in two outpatient infectious diseases clinics. …”
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9506
Stability and Threshold of a Stochastic SIRS Epidemic Model with Vertical Transmission and Transfer from Infectious to Susceptible Individuals
Published 2018-01-01“…The aim of this paper is to generalize the nonlinear incidence rate of a stochastic SIRS (susceptible-infected-recovered-susceptible) epidemic model. Our basic model was enriched with the hypotheses of vertical transmission and transfer from infected to susceptible individuals, to approach the reality. …”
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9507
Preventing Foodborne Illness: Shigellosis
Published 2012-08-01“…Shigellosis occurs when virulent Shigella organisms are consumed and invade the intestinal mucosa, resulting in tissue destruction. Most Shigella infections are spread by stools or soiled fingers of an infected person to the mouth of another person when basic hygiene and handwashing are not properly done. …”
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9508
Preventing Foodborne Illness: Shigellosis
Published 2012-08-01“…Shigellosis occurs when virulent Shigella organisms are consumed and invade the intestinal mucosa, resulting in tissue destruction. Most Shigella infections are spread by stools or soiled fingers of an infected person to the mouth of another person when basic hygiene and handwashing are not properly done. …”
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9509
Chrysosporium: A rare cause of allergic fungal rhinosinusitis
Published 2023-07-01“…Patients commonly present with typical symptoms of sinusitis, and the diagnosis is often made after imaging and/or intraoperatively. Infections caused by Chrysosporium species are very rare and are very rarely been reported to cause sinusitis in humans. …”
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9510
Global Dynamics of an Epidemic Model with a Ratio-Dependent Nonlinear Incidence Rate
Published 2009-01-01“…We study an epidemic model with a nonlinear incidence rate which describes the psychological effect of certain serious diseases on the community when the ratio of the number of infectives to that of the susceptibles is getting larger. …”
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9511
Leaf Spots and Leaf Blights of Palm
Published 2019-05-01“… This fact sheet is limited to those diseases where the pathogens only infect (invade) and cause spots and blights of the leaf blade. …”
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9512
Human Immunodeficiency Virus as a Sexually Transmitted Disease: Manitoba’s HIV Unlinked Seroprevalence Study
Published 1992-01-01“…Objective: To determine the prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 infections.…”
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9513
<i>Vibrio vulnificus</i>—A Review with a Special Focus on Sepsis
Published 2025-01-01“…<i>Vibrio vulnificus</i> (<i>V. vulnificus</i>) is a Gram-negative, halophilic bacillus known for causing severe infections such as gastroenteritis, necrotizing fasciitis, and septic shock, with mortality rates exceeding 50% in high-risk individuals. …”
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9514
Effects of residential acaricide treatments on patterns of pathogen coinfection in blacklegged ticks
Published 2024-08-01“…Although aimed at reducing the abundance of host-seeking ticks, control methods directed at ticks attached to small mammals may influence human exposure to coinfected ticks and the probability of exposure to multiple tick-borne infections.…”
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9515
Multidrug-Resistant Pathogens in Burn Wound, Prevention, Diagnosis, and Therapeutic Approaches (Conventional Antimicrobials and Nanoparticles)
Published 2023-01-01“…Multidrug-resistant pathogens are one of the common causes of death in burn patients and have a high risk of nosocomial infections, especially pneumonia, urinary tract infections, and cellulitis. …”
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9516
Evolutionary Traits and Genomic Surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 in South America
Published 2022-01-01“…Since the zoonotic event from which SARS-CoV-2 started infecting humans late in 2019, the virus has caused more than 5 million deaths and has infected over 500 million people around the world. …”
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9517
The mediating effect of air pollution on the association between meteorological factors and influenza-like illness in China
Published 2025-02-01“…Further, we formulated six candidate mediation models to explore the mediating effect of air pollutant on the association between meteorological factors and ILI infections. Results The meteorological factors minimum temperature/maximum humidity moderated by maximum humidity/minimum temperature and pressure directly affect ILI infections, and that some of meteorological factors can also indirectly affect them through air pollutants. …”
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9518
Assessment of Antiretroviral Treatment Adherence among Children Attending Care at a Tertiary Hospital in Southeastern Nigeria
Published 2017-01-01“…Adherence is the strongest predictor of successful treatment outcome among children infected with HIV. Our aim was to assess the antiretroviral drugs adherence status of HIV-infected children attending care at a tertiary hospital in Southeastern Nigeria. …”
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9519
Modelling and Simulating the Novel Coronavirus with Implications of Asymptomatic Carriers
Published 2020-01-01“…We propose applying a model (SELIAHRD) taking in consideration the number of asymptomatic infected people. The SELIAHRD model consists of eight stages: Susceptible, Exposed, Latent, Symptomatic Infected, Asymptomatic Infected, Hospitalized, Recovered, and Dead. …”
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9520
Antimicrobial Resistance among Salmonella and Shigella Isolates in Five Canadian Provinces (1997 to 2000)
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