Midterm Experience of Ipsilateral Axillary-Axillary Arteriovenous Loop Graft as Tertiary Access for Haemodialysis by J. P. Hunter, M. L. Nicholson

“…To present a series of ipsilateral axillary artery to axillary vein loop arm grafts as an alternative vascular access procedure for haemodialysis in patients with difficult access. …”
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Robust Fractional-Order PID Controller Tuning Based on Bode’s Optimal Loop Shaping by Lu Liu, Shuo Zhang

“…This paper presents a novel fractional-order PID controller tuning strategy based on Bode’s optimal loop shaping which is commonly used for LTI feedback systems. …”
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Loop quantum effects on direct detection prediction in two-scalar dark matter scenario by Karim Ghorbani, Parsa Ghorbani

“…Therefore, loop effects move the regions which were below the neutrino floor at tree level, up to the regions which are detectable by future DD experiments.…”
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Design of an Improved Hybrid FTC for Faults in Aero-Engine Closed-Loop Control System by Xiaofeng Liu, Chenshuang Luo, Liuqi Xiong

“…Due to the aero-engines in a high temperature, pressure, and spool speed environment, the concurrent faults in actuator/sensor combined with degradation of the aero-engine could arise the problem of closed-loop instability during the flight. For this purpose, an improved hybrid fault-tolerant control (FTC) technique has been studied in this paper to deal with simultaneous failure of actuators and sensors associated with health parameters of the typical components’ degradation in aero-engines. …”
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Design of Miniaturized FSS with High Angular Stability Utilizing a Novel Closed Loop by Wei Li, Fengshuo Zhang, Ying Suo, Zhe Jiang, Jinghui Qiu

“…In this paper, we propose a miniaturized 2.5-dimensional (2.5D) frequency selective surface (FSS) structure with high angular stability. A novel closed-loop FSS is formed by combining the Jerusalem cross (JC) structure with the conventional rectangular closed loop using vias. …”
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Sulfurization- Desulfurization of Iron-Calcium Oxygen Carriers during Chemical Looping Combustion of Syngas by Yu-Lun Chen, Young Ku, Ya-Chun Chang

Subjects: “…Chemical looping combustion…”
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On the Surface Fields of a Small Circular Loop Antenna Placed on Plane Stratified Earth by Mauro Parise

“…An analytical method is presented which makes it possible to derive exact explicit expressions for the time-harmonic surface fields excited by a small circular loop antenna placed on the top surface of plane layered earth. …”
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Quasi‐Static Closed‐Loop Wind‐Farm Control for Combined Power and Fatigue Optimization by Ishaan Sood, Christophe del Fosse et d'Espierres, Johan Meyers

“…Results show that the closed‐loop control out performs open‐loop control, with farm configurations with deep turbine arrays showcasing the highest gains. …”
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Invagination of the Adductor Loop of the Small Intestine into the Lumen of the Gastric Stump after Pancreatoduodenal Resection by G. V. Balitsky, V. M. Legostaev, T. V. Zema

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Performance Comparison of Loop Source and Grounded-Wire Source for Shallow Refined TEM Detection by Zhengyu Xu, Guofeng Zhao, Jiangying Peng, Xiao Ma, Wei Liu

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Eliminating Inductive Coupling in Small-Loop TEM Through Differential Measurement with Opposing Coils by Xinghai Chen, Haiyan Yang, Tong Xia, Xiaoping Wu, Shengdong Liu

“…The small-loop transient electromagnetic method (TEM) refers to a system in which the coil frame length or diameter is less than 2 m. …”
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Identification of an inter-cysteine loop potentially involved in the activity of Opisthorchis viverrini-granulin-1 by Rozita Takjoo, David T. Wilson, Paramjit S. Bansal, Alex Loukas, Michael J. Smout, Norelle L. Daly

“…However, a seven-residue peptide corresponding to loop 2 (GRN-L2) promoted cell proliferation, in contrast to the other fragments. …”
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Phospho-relay feedback loops control egress vs. intracellular development in Toxoplasma gondii by Ja E. Claywell, Yong Fu, L. David Sibley

“…Summary: The intracellular parasite Toxoplasma gondii alternates between a motile invasive and a quiescent intracellular replicative form, yet how these transitions are regulated is unknown. A positive feedback loop involving protein kinase G (PKG) and calcium-dependent PKs (CDPKs) controls motility, invasion, and egress by Toxoplasma gondii, while PKA isoform c1 (PKAc1) counteracts this pathway. …”
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Failure of a Solar Filament Eruption Caused by Magnetic Reconnection with Overlying Coronal Loops by Leping Li, Hongqiang Song, Yijun Hou, Guiping Zhou, Baolin Tan, Kaifan Ji, Yongyuan Xiang, Zhenyong Hou, Yang Guo, Ye Qiu, Yingna Su, Haisheng Ji, Qingmin Zhang, Yudi Ou

“…They have average temperatures of ∼12.8 and ∼9.6 MK, respectively, indicating that both of them were heated. Two sets of new loops, separately connecting the filament endpoints and the overlying loop footpoints, then formed. …”
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Applying Loop-Flower Basis Functions to Analyze Electromagnetic Scattering Problems of PEC Scatterers by Gaobiao Xiao

“…This paper discusses the application of loop-flower basis functions for solving surface integral equations involved in electromagnetic scattering problems on perfectly electrically conducting surfaces. …”
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Investigation of genetic structure of various cat breeds by using d-loop polimorphism in turkey by Elif Yılmaz Şahin, Vahdettin Altunok, Ercan Kurar

“…This should be study with more samples and a large mtDNA D-Loop region.…”
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Vascular loop of the antero-inferior cerebellar artery as a cause of vertigo. Case presentation by Masleidy Valladares Valle, Lariagna Moya Cardoso, Rubén Daniel Fernández Azpiri

“…Vascular compression of the vestibule-cochlear nerve can manifest itself with a variety of symptoms, including vertigo, the cause of which is infrequent by vascular loops. We present the case of a 41-year-old male patient who came to the Dr. …”
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Broadband Dipole-Loop Combined Nanoantenna Fed by Two-Wire Optical Transmission Line by Janilson L. de Souza, Karlo Q. da Costa, Victor Dmitriev, Felipe Bamberg

“…The antenna is defined by a combination of a dipole and a loop, where only the dipole element is connected to the OTL. …”
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Instability Condition Derivation for Hydraulic AGC System under Pressure Closed-Loop Control by Yong Zhu, Guangpeng Li, Shengnan Tang, Wanlu Jiang, Pengfei Qian, Zhi Zheng, Zhijian Zheng

“…The stability of the kernel pressure closed loop (PCL) in the HAGC system plays an essential role in guaranteeing the rolling process with high performance. …”
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DOA Estimation Performance Analysis and Verification of Dual Crossed-Loop/Monopole Antenna Array by Sijie Wang, Biyang Wen, Yingwei Tian

“…The compact high-frequency surface wave radar using a crossed-loop/monopole (CLM) antenna as the receiving sensor has been widely used in ocean remote sensing and target monitoring. …”
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