Electric vehicle charging stations load impact on the distribution network by Talal Guia, Benalia M’Hamdi, Ali Khechekhouche

“…This investigation was carried out on the IEEE 33 bus test system. According to the results, a high concentration of EVs increases peak demand, leading to greater energy losses, adversely affecting stability, and degrading reliability indices of the distribution network. …”
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Application of Interval Arithmetic in the Evaluation of Transfer Capabilities by Considering the Sources of Uncertainty by Prabha Umapathy, C. Venkataseshaiah, M. Senthil Arumugam

“…Variations in the load and line parameters are incorporated using the interval arithmetic (IA) method. The IEEE 30 bus test system is used to illustrate the proposed methodology. …”
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Optimal Allocation of Combined Renewable Distributed Generation and Capacitor Units for Interconnection Cost Reduction by Saad Ouali, Abdeljebbar Cherkaoui

“…A case study, with two meshed IEEE 15-bus feeders and a new DG to connect, geographical dispersed, are used to simulate the performance of the proposed approach. …”
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Reconstruction of sparse check matrix for LDPC at high bit error rate by Zhaojun WU, Limin ZHANG, Zhaogen ZHONG, Renxin LIU

“…In order to reconstruct the sparse check matrix of LDPC, a new algorithm which could directly reconstruct the LDPC was proposed.Firstly, according to the principle of the traditional reconstruction algorithm, the defects of the traditional algorithm and the reasons for the defects were analyzed in detail.Secondly, based on the characteristics of sparse matrix, some bit sequences in code words were randomly extracted for Gaussian elimination.At the same time, in order to reliably realize that the extracted bits sequence could contain parity check nodes, the multiple random variables were determined based on the probability of containing check nodes in one extraction.Finally, the statistical characteristics of LDPC under the suspected check vector was analyzed.Based on the minimum error decision rule, the sparse check vector was determined.The simulation results show that the rate of reconstruction of most LDPC in IEEE 802.11 protocol can reach more than 95% at BER of 0.001, and the noise robustness of the proposed method is better than that of the traditional algorithm.At the same time, the new algorithm not only does not need sparseness of parity check matrix, but also has the good performance for both diagonal and non-diagonal check matrix.…”
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Economic, Technical, and Environmental Benefits of Occupants’ Thermal Comfort-Based Heat Loads Participation in Demand Response Program by Mohammadmehdi Sedaghatzadeh, Mohsen Gitizadeh, Matti Lehtonen

“…This framework ensures the OTC and optimizes the HPs’ DRP participation. The modified IEEE 33-bus network is employed as the test system to evaluate the proposed method. …”
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Reliable and Swift Message Broadcast Method in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks by Jaesung Park, Yujin Lim

“…However, the broadcast method specified in the IEEE 802.11p does not have a collision avoidance procedure and receivers do not acknowledge when they receive a broadcast frame. …”
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Capacitação profissional para a integração eficaz da IA generativa na educação social. Desafios e oportunidades by Fernando Guedes

“…Este estudo realizou uma revisão sistemática inicial de 94 artigos, provenientes de bases como IEEE Xplore e Google Scholar, resultando na seleção de 17 estudos relevantes para análise detalhada. …”
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Probabilistic Harmonic Calculation in Distribution Networks with Electric Vehicle Charging Stations by Jianxue Wang, Yanlin Cui, Minghui Zhu

“…In the case study, the proposed simulation and analysis method is implemented on the IEEE-34 distribution network. The influences of EV arrival rates, the penetration rate, and the accessing location of EV charging station are also investigated. …”
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Design of Optimal Proportional Integral Derivative Based Power System Stabilizer Using Bat Algorithm by Dhanesh K. Sambariya, Rajendra Prasad

“…Three benchmark power system models as single-machine infinite-bus (SMIB) power system, two-area four-machine ten-bus power system, and IEEE New England ten-machine thirty-nine-bus power system are considered to examine the effectiveness of the designed controller. …”
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Optimal Allocation and Sizing of Capacitor Banks in Distribution System to Reduce the Power Loss Using Beluga Whale Optimization by Sitotaw Mengesha Adal, Ermiyas Tesfakiros Reda

“…The validity of the test has been made on the standard IEEE 34 and 85 bus radial distribution system. The simulation results in the 34-bus radial system are much different from the results of PSO, GWO, WO, and IWO. …”
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Implementation of Static Line Voltage Stability Indices for Improved Static Voltage Stability Margin by Natakorn Thasnas, Apirat Siritaratiwat

“…The performance and effectiveness of the proposed control approaches are evaluated on the standard IEEE 30-bus, 57-bus, and 118-bus test systems under normal and contingency conditions. …”
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Quantifying demand-side management in sustainable grid networks by industrial load flexibility with variable inertia flywheel induction motors by Syed Munimus Salam, Nur Mohammad, Muhammad Mahbubur Rashid

“…The examination of power reduction and grid optimization across a sustainable IEEE 33 bus grid network is the main topic of the research. …”
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Distributionally Robust Self-Scheduling Optimization with CO2 Emissions Constraints under Uncertainty of Prices by Minru Bai, Zhupei Yang

“…These arguments are confirmed in a practical example on the IEEE 30 bus test system.…”
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LDPC-coded unitary space-time modulation with low-complexity iterative demodulate-decoding scheme by Li-jiao WANG, Lin ZHANG, Ling-ling YANG, Li PENG, Da-wei FU

“…A practical low-density parity-check(LDPC) coded unitary space-time modulation (USTM) noncoherent MIMO communication system over Rayleigh flat fading and additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel was con-structed, where the LDPC code is selected from IEEE 802.16e Standard and USTM is constructed by the unitary matrix based on the sinc-cosinc function, SC-USTM for short. …”
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ELECTRICAL LOAD RELIABILITY ASSESSMENT USING ANALYTICAL METHOD, CASE STUDY: FUPRE 1 X 2.5MVA INJECTION SUBSTATION by AMAKIRI OKILO FRIDAY, OSHEVIRE PATRICK

“…Nevertheless, the total reliability indices of the six substations under investigation as obtained from the analysis, and it shows that availability of power to FUPRE distribution is very poor as compared with the benchmark of IEEE ASAI of 99.99 for distribution substation availability. …”
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Study on a cooperative MAC protocol with priority-based contention for wireless networks by LIU Yun, LIU Kai, ZENG Feng

“…A cooperative medium access control protocol with priority-based contention（PBC-CMAC） was presented for wireless networks.In the protocol,a source node preselected two optimal relays from its local relay information table,and set their priorities in cooperative request-to-send（CRTS） packet based on the relay efficiency,which reflects the de-gree of its saved transmission time.Through overhearing the handshakes between the source node and destination node,the two candidate relays can obtain instantaneous transmission rate among source node,destination node and themselves,and then contend to be the final relay without contention collisions according to their priorities and rate information.The proposed protocol can rapidly select the optimal relay to cooperatively transmit data packets under current channel qual-ity without contention collisions from all the potential relays,increase the successful probability of relay selection and cooperation efficiency,and then improve multiple access performance.Simulation results show that the proposed proto-col outperforms IEEE 802.11 request-to-send/clear-to-send（RTS/CTS） and CoopMAC protocols.…”
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IFDR: An Efficient Iterative Optimization Algorithm for Standard Cell Placement by Feng Cheng, Junfa Mao

“…An efficient algorithm for the two-dimensional placement problem in electrical circuit layout. IEEE Trans. on Circuits and Systems, CAS-28(1), 12-18] is a good iterative optimization algorithm. …”
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Impact of Background Traffic on Speech Quality in VoWLAN by Peter Počta, Peter Kortiš, Martin Vaculík

“…This paper describes measurements of the impact of background traffic on speech quality in an environment of WLANs (IEEE 802.11). The simulated background traffic consists of three types of current traffics in telecommunication networks such as data transfer service, multimedia streaming service, and Web service. …”
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Distribution Network Voltage Control Based on Coordinated Optimization of PV and Air-Conditioning by Qi Wang, Bin Lu, Xiaobo Dou, Yichao Sun, Jin Liu

“…The case study using an IEEE standard 33-node system, which is further updated with the installation of 5 PV generators and 5 air-conditioning loads, validates the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.…”
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A broadcast scheme for vehicle-to-pedestrian safety message dissemination by Odongo Steven Eyobu, Jhihoon Joo, Dong Seog Han

“…This approach reduces the pedestrian device energy consumption and end-to-end delay and improves the packet delivery ratio compared to the vehicular broadcast approach for safety messages defined in the IEEE 802.11 standard.…”
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