Analysis of homogeneity and isotropy of the flow in the watercourses by applying the RAPS and IPTA methods by Bojan Đurin, Mirna Raič, Petra Sušilović, Hossein Banejad

“…River flow is the most important factor determining the hydrological regime of any river. This has a substantial influence on the water resources and the environment surrounding the river. …”
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ORIGIN AND EVOLUTION OF A PEAT BOG FROM NORTHEASTERN ROMANIA by Gheorghe BĂDĂLUȚĂ, Carmen Andreea BĂDĂLUȚĂ, Marcel MÎNDRESCU, Diana ISTRATE, Ionuț Bogdan NIGA

“…Peatlands are highly sensitive ecosystems that respond to hydrological, climatic, and geomorphological changes. …”
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Evaluation of the Influence Caused by Tunnel Construction on Groundwater Environment: A Case Study of Tongluoshan Tunnel, China by Jian Liu, Dan Liu, Kai Song

“…Information fed back from environmental investigation and hydrologic monitoring carried out during the main construction period proves the evaluation, as the flow of some springs and streams located beside the tunnel route was found experiencing an apparent decline.…”
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Implementation of the WSM5 and WSM6 Single Moment Microphysics Scheme into the RAMS Model: Verification for the HyMeX-SOP1 by Stefano Federico

“…The performance of the BMP is analysed for the period of September 11 to October 31, 2012, which span most of the Special Observing Period 1 (SOP1) of the hydrological cycle in the Mediterranean experiment (HyMeX). …”
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Original vegetation condition and precipitation growth rate bifurcate sediment flux trend on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau by Jinhao Guo, Yao Yue, Wenxin Huai, Xia Yan, Alistair G. L. Borthwick, Yuanfang Chai, Shuolin Li, Zhiwei Li, Yichu Wang, Chiyuan Miao, Zhonghua Yang

“…Here we successfully reconstructed historical sediment fluxes from seven pathways at 25 hydrological stations during 1982 ~ 2022 using a conceptual Multivariate Climate Elasticity Model based on Taylor expansion and revealed the bifurcation in sediment flux trend. …”
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Assessing the Impact of Human Activities on Water Quality Parameters of River Kiruruma in Kabale District. by Tugume, Alex

“…Samples were collected from five points (Rwakaraba, Rugarama, Riverside Resort, Jack& Jill, and Nyabikoni SS) in the Nyabikoni water shade during the Hydrological month of October for water quality assessment. …”
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Spatiotemporal Assessment and Modelling of Roof-Harvested Rainwater Quality in Kigezi Highlands, Uganda by Philip, Tibenderana, Moses, Nduhira Twesigye-omwe, Agwe, Tobby Michael, Abdulkadir, Taofeeq S, Denis, Byamukama

“…The challenge of achieving water security in Africa is contingent upon the hydrological variability and its extremes (UN-Water, 2010). …”
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THE ROLE OF N. I. VAVILOV AND VIR’S SCIENTISTS IN DESERT RECLAMATION by N. I. Dzyubenko, A. A. Kochegina

“…Its staff examined the typology of sands in the southeastern Karakum, the nature of their movement, conducted edaphic, botanical and hydrological studies in the area of construction of the Karakum Channel. …”
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Development and Application of Real-time Dynamic Flood Risk Mapping by TAN Senming, GUO Shuhui, CAO Runxiang

“…These issues include improving the layout of hydrological stations, strengthening research on rainfall forecasting models, and coupling with hydrodynamic models to enhance flood forecast accuracy and extend flood forecast periods. …”
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Spatial-Temporal Evolution Characteristics of NDVI in Middle and Lower Reaches of Lancang River Basin by YUAN Zeshen, CHEN Chenchen, LI Bogen, WANG Yuchun

“…Vegetation coverage plays an important role in soil and water conservation,atmosphere regulation,and maintenance of ecosystem stability,which influences regional hydrological and water-sediment processes and has important implications for hydropower development in the basin.This paper analyzes the spatial and temporal evolution mechanisms of the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) in the study area from 1998 to 2018 using the Mann-Kendall model coupled with Sen's slope estimator,with the middle and lower reaches of the Lancang River Basin as the study area.The results reveal that ① the annual average NDVI in the study area from 1998 to 2018 is 0.81,and NDVI increases year by year from north to south on the whole;② NDVI in the study area shows an insignificant increasing trend from 1998 to 2018,with a growth rate of 5.8 × 10^-3/a;③ the sudden spatial changes in NDVI all occur in degraded areas.Against the background of increasing global warming and the frequent occurrence of extreme weather in the past two decades,the results of this study provide a scientific basis for future biodiversity conservation and ecological and environmental protection in the Lancang River Basin.…”
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Controverses environnementales et arbitrages politiques : les logiques d’action du système Étang de Berre/Basse-Durance by Martin Laurenceau, François Molle

“…Based on the historical evolution of the étang de Berre and the lower-Durance River basin, we unpack the hydrological, ecological and socio-economic connections between these territories. …”
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Entretenir la mémoire des inondations via les repères de crue ? by Alexis Metzger, Franck David, Philippe Valette, Sylvain Rode, Brice Martin, Jérémy Desarthe, Jamie Linton

“…Without a doubt, the cultural significance of these marks depends on local historical, hydrological and cultural circumstances. In this article, we are particularly interested in flood markers in France in the modern period (since the nineteenth century). …”
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An overview of the application of GRACE satellite data in drought research by TANG Yingying, XIAO Liying, GUO Yongcheng, CHENG Yuxiang, LIU Xiangzhou

“…In this paper, the bibliometric method is used to analyze and summarize the current status of the application of GRACE satellite data in groundwater storage changes, meteorological and hydrological drought evolution pattern and response, drought early warning, etc., and the existence of data validation and data interpolation and reconstruction problems. …”
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Suscetibilidade a eventos de inundação como subsídio ao planejamento urbano - O estudo da cidade do Crato/Ceará/Brasil by Edmundo Rodrigues de Brito, Frederico de Holanda Bastos

“…Through the combination of statistical techniques, geoprocessing and hydrological analysis, the research proposed for each river under study, three levels of susceptibility to flooding (with a degree of centimetric detail), according to the adopted recurrence time, with five years for the areas of high susceptibility, twenty years for areas of medium susceptibility and one hundred years for areas of low susceptibility. …”
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Application of Combined Multiple Linear Regression Model in Runoff Prediction by GUO Cunwen

“…In order to improve the hydrological prediction accuracy,a shuffled frog leaping algorithm (SFLA)-combined multiple linear regression (CMLR) runoff prediction model is proposed.This paper first builds a CMLR model based on principal component analysis (PCA) data with and without dimensionality reduction;then optimizes the CMLR constant term,partial regression coefficient and combined weight coefficient by the SFLA to establish a SFLA-CMLR runoff prediction model;finally apply the SFLA-CMLR model on two examples of annual runoff prediction,and establishes the SFLA-PCA-MLR,SFLA-PCA-SVM (support vector machine),(least squares) LS-PCA-MLR,PCA-SVM,with dimensionality reduction of PCA,as well as SFLA-MLR,SFLA-SVM,LS-MLR,SVM,without dimensionality reduction as comparative prediction models.The results show that the average relative error of the SFLA-CMLR model for the annual runoff prediction of the two examples is 1.54% and 4.63%,respectively,and the prediction accuracy is better than that of SFLA-PCA-MLR and other 8 models.Therefore,it has better prediction accuracy and generalization ability.…”
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Application of Gene Expression Programming and Support Vector Regression models to Modeling and Prediction Monthly precipitation by Abazar Solgi, Heidar Zarei

“…The appropriate performance of intelligent models leads researchers to use them for predicting hydrological phenomena more and more. Therefore, in this study, the Gene Expression Programming (GEP) and Support Vector Regression (SVR) models were used to model monthly precipitation of Nahavand City. …”
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ASSESSMENT OF THE RIVER RUNOFF CHANGES IN LENKORAN NATURE REGION by Ramiz M. Mamedov, Magamed A. Abduev

“…In the conditions of climate change and increase of anthropogenic load upon environment ,one of the main direction of scientific hydrological research in the nearest decades will be assessment of water resources. …”

Cause Analysis and Control Measures of Waterlogging in Shanghai Zoo Based on MIKE 21 by ZHOU Jing, WANG Huan

“…In order to analyze the cause of waterlogging after the drainage system of Shanghai Zoo reached the standard and explore the best control measures,data analysis and field investigation were carried out,and it was preliminarily determined that the waterlogging in the zoo was related to the poor drainage of the water system and the insufficient drainage pumping station.MIKE 21 was used to build a hydrodynamic model of the water system in the zoo,and the changes in the hydrological characteristic values of the water system under the current drainage condition were simulated and studied.It is concluded that the root cause of waterlogging in the zoo is that the drainage path is blocked,and the drainage pumping station has an insufficient scale and unreasonable layout.In order to promote drainage and remove waterlogging,the water system optimization and waterlogging facility renovation plans were proposed,and the engineering effect of each plan was simulated.Through the comparison of indicators such as drainage rate,drainage time,and maximum drainage time difference in different regions,the effect of each plan in promoting drainage and removing waterlogging was determined.In view of the engineering economy,the plan of expanding culverts and moving some culverts to the river was determined as the best,and the drainage layout was adjusted to achieve the best control effect under the specific investment.…”
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Investigation of climate change impacts on streamflow regime of a river Arazkooseh River Basin

“…In this research, impacts of climate change on the streamflow hydrological status of the Arazkooseh River are discussed. …”
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Application of HEC-HMS Model in Flood Simulation of Qingshan River Basin by PENG Chujie

“…It is more and more important to realize the fast simulation of flood process in the early warning of mountain flood disaster in small and medium river basins.This paper builds a distributed hydrological model for Qingshan River Basin by combining HEC-HMS model with GIS technology,extracts the characteristics of river system and conducts gridding on small basin based on DEM data,calculates the surface runoff by initial and constant loss method and Snyder unit hydrograph method,simulates the process of base flow recession through nonlinear boussinesq method,conducts the channel routing by Muskingum method,calibrates the parameters with the past 5 measured flood data,as well as verifies the prediction results by 13 floods.The simulation results show that during the verification period,the errors of peak discharge are all within 20%,the time difference for peaks is less than 3 h,the certainty coefficient is less than 0.7 for only 2 floods,and above 0.7 for others.The results show that with high accuracy and stability,the HEC-HMS model for flood simulation in this river basin conforms to the requirements of the flood forecast,which is of great application value for the exploration of small basin flood simulation and analysis.…”
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