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941
Copula-Based Joint Flood Frequency Analysis: The Case of Guder River, Upper Blue Nile Basin, Ethiopia
Published 2023-01-01“…The univariate analysis of hydrological extremes is a well-established practice in developing countries such as Ethiopia. …”
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942
Dynamic soil columns simulate Arctic redox biogeochemistry and carbon release during changes in water saturation
Published 2025-01-01“…Abstract Thawing Arctic permafrost can induce hydrologic change and alter redox conditions, shifting the balance of soil organic matter (SOM) decomposition. …”
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943
Effects of Air Temperature and Precipitation on Soil Moisture on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau during the 2015 Growing Season
Published 2020-01-01“…The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP) holds massive freshwater resources and is one of the most active regions in the world with respect to the hydrological cycle. Soil moisture (SM) plays a critical role in hydrological processes and is important for plant growth and ecosystem stability. …”
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944
Facteurs d’influence des choix résidentiels en zone inondable dans le cinquième arrondissement communal de Niamey
Published 2021-12-01“…Based on a qualitative survey of real estate professionals, risk managers, local elected officials and residents, the study highlighted socio-economic factors and the reasons why residents choose to live in a flood area while being exposed to following extreme rainfall and hydrological events.…”
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945
Les variations récentes (1975-2000) de l’englacement dans le Massif de l’Aconcagua (Mendoza, Argentine)
Published 2008-03-01“…The disappearance of glaciers may modify hydrological regimes. The discharge is currently at maximum during summer (related to glacier melt), but the peak discharge may occur during spring (related to snow melt) in the next future. …”
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946
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947
Assessment of Cumulative Impacts of Climate Change and Land Use Change on Runoff Variations in Source Area of Yellow River
Published 2022-01-01“…The attribution of runoff variations is a key scientific issue for the understanding of the hydrological cycle.The traditional Budyko framework focuses on the comparison of two periods and lacks a description of the cumulative effects of influencing factors.Taking the key hydrological stations in the source area of the Yellow River as an example,this study adopts the Budyko framework based on time-varying parameters to analyze the cumulative impacts of climate change and land use change on runoff variations in the source area from 1960 to 2016 and reveal the internal mechanism of runoff variations.The results indicate that there is no significant change in the annual runoff of the Jimai Station in the source area of the Yellow River,but the annual runoff of Maqu and Tangnaihai Stations decreases significantly.The impacts of climate change on runoff for the three stations fluctuate over time:Due to climate change,the runoff increases from 1973 to 1990 and after 2004 but decreases from 1991 to 2003,with the cumulative impact value of climate change reaching its maximum in 1990 (above 15 mm) and its minimum in 2003 (-10.85 mm,-20.91 mm,and -21.66 mm for the above three stations,respectively).Except for some periods of the Jimai Station,the runoff is all reduced due to land use change,and the final values of the cumulative impact of land use change on the three stations are -9.17 mm,-32.09 mm,and -31.65 mm,respectively.Climate change plays an important role in runoff variations at the Jimai Station,while land use change has a greater cumulative impact on Maqu and Tangnaihai Stations.…”
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948
Determination of radon source in basaltic groundwater, using geochemical tracers and chemometric statistical analysis
Published 2025-02-01“…Chemical tracers were used to explore hydrological connectivity between the basalt formation and the underlying rhyolite formation. …”
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949
Wavelet Decomposition-Based AVOA-DELM Model for Prediction of Monthly Runoff Time Series and Its Applications
Published 2022-01-01“…For the improvement in prediction accuracy of monthly runoff time series,a prediction model is proposed,which combines the wavelet decomposition (WD),African vultures optimization algorithm (AVOA),and deep extreme learning machine (DELM),and it is applied to the monthly runoff prediction of Yale Hydrological Station in Yunnan Province.Specifically,WD decomposes the time-series data of monthly runoff to obtain highly regular subsequence components,and AVOA is employed to optimize the number of neurons in the hidden layers of DELM;then,the WD-AVOA-DELM model is built to predict each subsequence component,and the prediction results are summated and reconstructed to produce the final prediction results of monthly runoff.Meanwhile,models based on the support vector machine (SVM) and BP neural networks are constructed for comparative analysis,including WD-AVOA-SVM,WD-AVOA-BP,AVOA-DELM,AVOA-SVM,and AVOA-BP models.The results reveal that the average absolute percentage error of the WD-AVOA-DELM model for the monthly runoff prediction of Yale Hydrological Station is 3.02%;the prediction error is far less than that of WD-STOA-SVM and WD-AVOA-BP models,and the prediction accuracy is more than one order of magnitude higher than that of AVOA-SVM,AVOA-SVM,and AVOA-BP models.The result indicates that the proposed model has good prediction performance.In this model,WD can scientifically reduce the complexity of runoff series and raise the prediction accuracy;AVOA can effectively optimize the key parameters of DELM and improve the performance of DELM networks.…”
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950
Enjeux de la Tunisie orientale : un territoire développé et un environnement à protéger
Published 2017-02-01“…Three decades in eastern Tunisia, the rise of environmental problems and natural hazards became apparent: erosion, pollution and hydrodynamic and hydrological risks...Without restatement of this trend, the country could enter a downward spiral; losing the assets that make wealth and abandoning a portion of its population live in an evil. …”
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951
Effects of Canals and Levees in Everglades Ecosystems
Published 2011-01-01“…Mazzotti, comprehensively portrays the hydrological and ecological effects of canals and levees within the EPA landscape and considers ways their impacts may be mitigated. …”
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952
Effects of Canals and Levees in Everglades Ecosystems
Published 2011-01-01“…Mazzotti, comprehensively portrays the hydrological and ecological effects of canals and levees within the EPA landscape and considers ways their impacts may be mitigated. …”
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953
The impact of sound land use management to reduce runoff
Published 2019-10-01“…This was done through simulation and the comparison of the three land cover scenarios such as 2015 land cover, 2025 projected land cover and desired land use to determine its difference in terms of runoff. Hydrologic Engineering Center-Hydrologic Modeling System was used for simulating runoff. …”
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954
Comparison of Direct Runoff Hydrographs of Two Ungauged Sub-Basins Using Instantaneous Unit Hydrograph Approach
Published 2019-07-01“…In order to compare the hydrographs of two sub-basins under similar conditions, hydrologic analysis was performed using the same curve number and precipitation model in HEC-HMS hydrologic model. …”
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955
Different Flooding Conditions Affected Microbial Diversity in Riparian Zone of Huihe Wetland
Published 2025-01-01“…However, the impact of soil hydrological conditions on wetland microorganisms is not well understood. …”
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956
Investigating surface loading effect on seasonal crustal deformation observed by GNSS in Hong Kong
Published 2025-01-01“…Abstract Surface loading effects related to atmospheric, hydrological, non-tidal ocean, are one of the principal sources of the seasonal oscillations in GNSS time series, and it should be taken into account for improving GNSS accuracy. …”
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957
DATA VISUALIZATION AS A MEASURE TO IMPROVE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SURFACE WATER QUALITY ANALYSIS
Published 2021-04-01“…The article shows the possibilities of data visualization for various samples using examples of hydrological and water management information. The efficiency of using some techniques (graphical representation of data, Shewhart control maps, box-and-whiskers diagram, and scattering diagram) for analyzing the results of water quality control of the Moscow river and some of its tributaries is demonstrated. …”
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958
How Likely Is a 100-Year Rainfall Event During the Next Ten Years?
Published 2018-04-01“…This article focuses on rainfall, but its explanations and concepts can be applied to other extreme hydrologic phenomena such as flood and drought. Written by Young Gu Her, William Lusher, and Kati Migliaccio, and published by the UF/IFAS Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, March 2018. …”
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959
Application of Path Analysis in identification of dominant effective meteorological parameters on ET0 in West Azarbaijan
Published 2020-09-01“…It is one of the most important hydrological parameters for calculating crop water demand, scheduling irrigation systems, preparing input data to hydrological water-balance models, regional water resources assessment, and planning and management for a region and/or a basin. …”
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960
Application of Regional Climatic Models to Assess the Performance Evaluation of Changes on Flood Frequency in Woybo Catchment, Ethiopia
Published 2022-01-01“…The impact on flood frequency was evaluated using multiple climate models under RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 emission scenarios for 2020s, 2050s, and 2080s compared to 1976–2005. Hydrologic Engineering Center of Hydrologic Modeling System (HEC-HMS) was used to simulate streamflow after sensitivity analysis, calibration, and validation of the model for the catchment. …”
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