Lewy body diseases and the gut by Timothy R. Sampson, Malú Gámez Tansey, Andrew B. West, Rodger A. Liddle

“…Recent experimental and human observational studies raise the possibility that pathogenic alpha-synuclein (⍺-syn) might develop in the GI tract and subsequently spread to susceptible brain regions. …”
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Calculation of Involved and Noninvolved Organs Doses in Carbon Therapy of Brain Tumor Using GEANT4 Simulation Toolkit by Maria Ahmadi, Seyed Mohammad Motevalli, Payvand Taherparvar, Vahid zanganeh

“…Introduction: This study used the GEANT4 Monte Carlo toolkit for radiation transport simulations in brain carbon therapy, incorporating a human phantom model to accurately assess dose delivery to targeted and non-targeted organs. …”
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First Autologous Cell Therapy of Cerebral Palsy Caused by Hypoxic-Ischemic Brain Damage in a Child after Cardiac Arrest—Individual Treatment with Cord Blood by A. Jensen, E. Hamelmann

“…Therefore, based on experimental evidence, we explored the therapeutic potential of human cord blood, known to contain stem cells, to examine the functional neuroregeneration in a child with cerebral palsy after cardiac arrest. …”
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EVALUATION OF LEVEL OF ADOPTION OF SUSTAINABILITY PRACTICES AMONG CONSTRUCTION FIRMS IN THE NIGER DELTA STATES OF NIGERIA by Monday Otali, Michael Oladokun

“…This study also recommends that construction firms should improve on their level of adoption of sustainability practices in Niger Delta by increasing top management support, human resource management, employee empowerment, training and educating employees on sustainability practices and increasing the amount of resources allocated to sustainability. …”
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Analyzing the Causes and Factors Affecting the Gender Wage Gap (In Light of the Principle of Equal Pay in International Labor Law) by Fatemeh Nowrouzi

“…The results indicate that the factors affecting the gender wage gap are rooted in the human capital model and the discrimination model, which each explain a part of the gap.…”
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NaP-TRAP reveals the regulatory grammar in 5’UTR-mediated translation regulation during zebrafish development by Ethan C. Strayer, Srikar Krishna, Haejeong Lee, Charles Vejnar, Nils Neuenkirchen, Amit Gupta, Jean-Denis Beaudoin, Antonio J. Giraldez

“…We benchmark NaP-TRAP to polysome profiling and use it to quantify Kozak strength and the regulatory landscapes of 5’ UTRs in the developing zebrafish embryo and in human cells. Through this approach we identified general and developmentally dynamic cis-regulatory elements, as well as potential trans-acting proteins. …”
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A deep learning model based on RGB and hyperspectral images for efficiently detecting tea green leafhopper damage symptoms by Yang Xu, Yilin Mao, He Li, Jiazhi Shen, Xiuxiu Xu, Shuangshuang Wang, Shah Zaman, Zhaotang Ding, Yu Wang

“…However, traditional methods of recognizing and classifying the damage symptoms of this pest rely on human visual observation, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and subjective. …”
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Enhancing Orthopedic Surgery and Treatment Using Artificial Intelligence and Its Application in Health and Dietary Welfare by D. Rubidha Devi, S. K. UmaMaheswaran, Sandhya Tarar, Abu Sarwar Zamani, Durgaprasad Gangodkar, A. Prabhu Chakkaravarthy, IssahAbubakari Samori

“…The current decade has seen an increased usage of high-end digital technologies like machine learning in the field of health care services which enable in supporting and performing different functions with less or no human interventions. The application of machine learning tools in the orthopedic area is gaining more popularity as it can support in analyzing the issues in a more comprehensive manner, provide accurate data, support in forecasting the pattern. …”
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Prediction and Evaluation of Coal Mine Coal Bump Based on Improved Deep Neural Network by Shuang Gong, Yi Tan, Wen Wang

“…The DA-DNN model avoids the problem of determining the index weight, is completely data-driven, reduces the influence of human factors, and can realize the learning of complex and subtle deep relationships in incomplete, imprecise, and noisy limited data sets. …”
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NATO Aggression Against Yugoslavia: International-Legal, Military Strategic and Geopolitical Consequences by E. G. Ponomareva, A. V. Frolov

“…On March 24, 1999, on the pretext of protecting human rights NATO began its aggression against a sovereign European state – the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. …”
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Paracetamol metabolism by endothelial cells – Potential mechanism underlying intravenous paracetamol-induced hypotension by Johs Dannesboe, Joakim A. Bastrup, Kathrine Holm Nielsen, Pelle Munck, Morten B. Thomsen, Clare L. Hawkins, Thomas A. Jepps

“…In this study, we examine the hypothesis that APAP is metabolized by cytochrome P450 enzymes within the endothelium, which may be accelerated in critically ill patients by the presence of elevated myeloperoxidase (MPO). Exposure of human coronary artery endothelial cells (HCAECs) to APAP resulted in the formation of protein-bound APAP adducts. …”
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Functional hydrogel empowering 3D printing titanium alloys by Weimin Zhang, Jiaxin Zhang, He Liu, Yang Liu, Xiao Sheng, Sixing Zhou, Tiansen Pei, Chen Li, Jincheng Wang

“…Hydrogels composed of three-dimensional networks of hydrophilic polymers can effectively simulate the extracellular matrix of natural bone and are capable of loading bioactive molecules such as proteins, peptides, growths factors, polysaccharides, or nucleotides for localized release within the human body, by directly participating in biological processes. …”
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A data-driven group retrosynthesis planning model inspired by neurosymbolic programming by Xuefeng Zhang, Haowei Lin, Muhan Zhang, Yuan Zhou, Jianzhu Ma

“…Nevertheless, expanding the library enlarges the search space, necessitating investigation into methods for effectively prediction of reactions in retrosynthesis search. Inspired by human learning, our algorithm, akin to neurosymbolic programming, builds upon commonly used multi-step concepts such as cascade and complementary reactions and can evolve from practical experiences, enhancing the prediction model for fundamental and compositional reaction templates. …”
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Maternal singing and speech have beneficial effects on preterm infant’s general movements at term equivalent age and at 3 months: an RCT by Manuela Filippa, Gianluca Filippa, Elisa Della Casa, Alberto Berardi, Odoardo Picciolini, Sara Chiara Meloni, Clara Lunardi, Alessandra Cecchi, Alessandra Sansavini, Luigi Corvaglia, Luigi Corvaglia, Didier Grandjean, EVC Group, Fabrizio Ferrari

“…To avoid influencing outcomes, future research should control for differences in maternal engagement outside of the intervention.ConclusionLive maternal singing and speaking are fundamental human practices that, in this study, enhanced preterm infants’ general movements and potentially supported their neurobehavioral development. …”
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Ethnobotanical study of wild edible plants in Metema and Quara districts, Northwestern Ethiopia by Daniel Tadesse, Getinet Masresha, Ermias Lulekal, Asmamaw Alemu

“…However, they are facing increasing threats from human activity. Therefore, sustainable utilization, conservation efforts, and collaboration among stakeholders are necessary for the future use of WEPs. …”
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Performance evaluation of perceptible impulsive noise detection methods based on auditory models by Arda Özdoğru, František Rund, Karel Fliegel

“…We obtained a set of audio signals, with and without clicks, annotated by human subjects from a publicly available dataset. …”
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Prevalence and Subtype Analysis of Blastocystis hominis Isolated from Patients in the Northeast of Iran by Mitra Salehi, Jalal Mardaneh, Hamid Reza Niazkar, Mohammadhaasan Minooeianhaghighi, Elahe Arshad, Fateme Soleimani, Alireza Mohammadzadeh

“…Blastocystis hominis is the most common intestinal parasite found in humans and many other hosts. Pathogenicity of Blastocystis spp. remains controversial, and it has been suggested that it may be associated with specific subtypes of the organism. …”
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Impact of Edible Insect Polysaccharides on Mouse Gut Microbiota: A Study on White-Spotted Flower Chafer Larva (<i>Protaetia brevitarsis seulensis</i>) and Silkworm Pupa (<i>Bombyx... by Joon-Ha Lee, Hyojung Son, Sathiyamoorthy Subramaniyam, Hyun-Jung Lim, Sohyun Park, Ra-Yeong Choi, In-Woo Kim, Minchul Seo, Hae-Yong Kweon, Yongsoon Kim, Seong-Wan Kim, Jong-Soon Choi, Younhee Shin

“…In particular, <i>Lactococcus garvieae</i>, which has promising effects on the gastrointestinal tracts of humans and animals, was significantly enriched in both <i>Protaetia brevitarsis seulensis</i> larva and <i>Bombyx mori</i> pupa polysaccharides, similar to fracto-oligosaccharide. …”
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In “Tone” with dogs: exploring canine musicality by Claudia Pinelli, Anna Scandurra, Cristina Giacoma, Alfredo Di Lucrezia, Biagio D’Aniello

“…This study suggests that dogs may have the ability to attend to relative pitch, a critical aspect of human musicality.…”
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Sirtuin1 Targeting Reverses Innate and Adaptive Immune Tolerance in Septic Mice by Ayana N. Martin, Martha Alexander-Miller, Barbara K. Yoza, Vidula Vachharajani, Charles E. McCall

“…During sepsis, however, both strategies fail, and animal and human victims often die from combined innate and adaptive immune suppression with persistent bacterial and viral infections. …”
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