Attention-enhanced corn disease diagnosis using few-shot learning and VGG16 by Ruchi Rani, Jayakrushna Sahoo, Sivaiah Bellamkonda, Sumit Kumar

“…As humans need a few examples to recognize things, Few-shot Learning mimics the same human brain process. The proposed work uses a pre-trained convolution neural network, VGG16, as the backbone, fine-tuned on the corn disease dataset. …”
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Sensorimotor Cortical Neuroplasticity in the Early Stage of Bell’s Palsy by Wenwen Song, Minhui Dai, Lihua Xuan, Zhijian Cao, Sisi Zhou, Courtney Lang, Kun Lv, Maosheng Xu, Jian Kong

“…Neuroplasticity is a common phenomenon in the human brain following nerve injury. It is defined as the brain’s ability to reorganize by creating new neural pathways in order to adapt to change. …”
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Brain White Matter Impairment in Patients with Spinal Cord Injury by Weimin Zheng, Qian Chen, Xin Chen, Lu Wan, Wen Qin, Zhigang Qi, Nan Chen, Kuncheng Li

“…It remains unknown whether spinal cord injury (SCI) could indirectly impair or reshape the white matter (WM) of human brain and whether these changes are correlated with injury severity, duration, or clinical performance. …”
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Application of Motor Imagery Brain-Computer Interface on Patients with Motor Dysfunction after Stroke by JIANG Yongchun, YIN Junxiao, ZHAO Biyi, WANG Siqing, OU Peilin, LI Jiawen, ZHANG Yanni, LIN Qiang

“…Motor imagery brain-computer interface (MI-BCI) technology determines the motor intention by recognizing the electroencephalogram (EEG) signals generated by motor imagery and then realizes the communication and control between the human brain and external devices. MI-BCI technology had achieved a positive effect in the application of motor function rehabilitation of patients after stroke, which has excellent potential for rehabilitating patients with moderate and severe limb motor dysfunctions. …”
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Design, Sensing and Control of a Robotic Prosthetic Eye for Natural Eye Movement by J. J. Gu, M. Meng, A. Cook, P. X. Liu

“…The second generation model removes the impractical usage of the eye glass frame and uses the human brain EOG (electro-ocular-graph) signal picked up by electrodes placed on the sides of a person's temple to carry out the same eye movement detection and control tasks as mentioned above. …”
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Advancing Neural Networks: Innovations and Impacts on Energy Consumption by Alina Fedorova, Nikola Jovišić, Jordi Vallverdù, Silvia Battistoni, Miloš Jovičić, Milovan Medojević, Alexander Toschev, Evgeniia Alshanskaia, Max Talanov, Victor Erokhin

“…In this study, the proposal involves the review and comparison of energy consumption of the popular Artificial Neural Network architectures implemented on the CPU and GPU hardware compared with Spiking Neural Networks implemented in specialized memristive hardware and biological neural network human brain. As a result, the energy efficiency of Spiking Neural Networks can be indicated from 5 to 8 orders of magnitude. …”
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A Smart Machine Learning Model for the Detection of Brain Hemorrhage Diagnosis Based Internet of Things in Smart Cities by Hang Chen, Sulaiman Khan, Bo Kou, Shah Nazir, Wei Liu, Anwar Hussain

“…To reduce the death rates and propose accurate treatment, this paper presents a smart IoT-based application using machine learning algorithms for the human brain hemorrhage diagnosis. Based on the computerized tomography scan images for intracranial dataset, the support vector machine and feedforward neural network have been applied for the classification purposes. …”
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Reading and Calculation Neural Systems and Their Weighted Adaptive Use for Programming Skills by Joao Castelhano, Isabel C. Duarte, Joao Duraes, Henrique Madeira, Miguel Castelo-Branco

“…Software programming is a modern activity that poses strong challenges to the human brain. The neural mechanisms that support this novel cognitive faculty are still unknown. …”
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Expanded taxonomies of human memory by Jason R. Finley

“…All of the above take place in the human brain, driven by neurons and the processes of long-term potentiation and depression. …”
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Neural progenitor cell-derived exosomes in ischemia/reperfusion injury in cardiomyoblasts by Oiva Arvola, Virpi Stigzelius, Minna Ampuja, Riikka Kivelä

“…Abstract The physiologic relationship between the brain and heart is emerging as a novel therapeutic target for clinical intervention for acute myocardial infarction. In the adult human brain, vestigial neuronal progenitor stem cells contribute to neuronal repair and recovery following cerebral ischemic injury, an effect modulated by secreted exosomes. …”
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CLARITY and Light-Sheet microscopy sample preparation in application to human cerebral organoids by T. A. Shnaider, I. E. Pristyazhnyuk

“…This protocol summarizes an optimization of CLARITY conditions for human brain organoids and the preparation of Light-Sheet microscopy samples.…”
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Analysis and Simulation of the Early Warning Model for Human Resource Management Risk Based on the BP Neural Network by Xue Yan, Xiangwu Deng, Shouheng Sun

“…The back propagation (BP) neural network is an information analysis and processing system formed by using the error back propagation algorithm to simulate the neural function and structure of the human brain, which can handle complex and changeable things that do not have an obvious linear relationship between output results and input factors, so as to find the objective connection between the two. …”
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Smart In-Cabin Air Monitoring System using IoT Technologies by Falah Y H Ahmed, Jabar H. Yousif, Marwan Alshar’e, Maram El Sheikh, Ehsan Al-Ajmi, Mahmood Al-Bahri

“…Oxygen deprivation and high carbon dioxide intake negatively affect the human brain. …”
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Evolutionarily Developed Alternatively Spliced Exons Containing Translation Initiation Sites by Jun-ichi Takeda, Takaaki Okamoto, Akio Masuda

“…The splicing of 5UC-ASEs is under the repressive control of MATR3, a DNA/RNA-binding protein associated with neurodegeneration, and is distinctly regulated particularly in the human brain, muscle, and testis. Interestingly, MATR3 represses its own translation by skipping a 5UC-ASE in <i>MATR3</i> to autoregulate its expression level. 5UC-ASEs are larger than other types of alternative exons. …”
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Going beyond cognitive approach to behavioral stream in economic sciences: Behavioristic and evolutionary perspectives by Dominika Korzeniowska, Łukasz Sułkowski

“…Evolutionary concepts also seem to gain in importance nowadays, especially in terms of neuroscientific methods used to investigate how the human brain functions. The combination of all three approaches seems quite promising and worth further development, as it may lead to not only uncovering the mechanisms underlying economic behaviors but also may help people to make better decisions. …”
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Gray matter volume and asymmetry in Broca's and Wernicke's area homologs in chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) using a probabilistic region of interest approach by William D Hopkins, Muhammad A Spocter, Michele M Mulholland, Chet C Sherwood

“…Broca's and Wernicke's areas are comprised of Brodmann areas 44, 45 and 22 in the human brain. Because of their roles in higher cognitive and linguistic function, there has been historical and contemporary interest in comparative studies on the morphology and cytoarchitectonic organization in Broca's and Wernicke's between primate species. …”
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Establishing a model of peer support for pregnant persons with a substance use disorder as an innovative approach for engaging participants in the healthy brain and child developme... by Florence Hilliard, Holly Horan, Aleksandra E. Zgierska, Renee C. Edwards

“…The HEALthy Brain and Child Development (HBCD) Study, a multi-site prospective longitudinal cohort study, will examine human brain, cognitive, behavioral, social, and emotional development beginning prenatally and planned through early childhood. …”
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The TRPV1-PKM2-SREBP1 axis maintains microglial lipid homeostasis in Alzheimer’s disease by Xudong Sha, Jiayuan Lin, Kexin Wu, Jia Lu, Zhihua Yu

“…Lipid-droplet-accumulating microglia were identified in the aging mouse and human brain; however, little is known about the formation and role of lipid droplets in microglial neuroinflammation of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). …”
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Neuromorphic Vision Data Coding: Classifying and Reviewing the Literature by Catarina Brites, Joao Ascenso

“…In recent years, visual sensors have been quickly improving towards mimicking the visual information acquisition process of human brain by responding to illumination changes as they occur in time rather than at fixed time intervals. …”
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Development of an Artificial Intelligence System to Estimate Postoperative Discomfort After Impacted Third Molar Surgery by Seda Kocyigit, Okan Özgönenel, Bora Ozden, Burcu Baş, Hatice Hosgor, Ozlem Akbelen Kaya

“…Background: Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is relatively crude electronic model based on the neural structure of human brain which was used in the field of medicine in different purposes. …”
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