Multi-dimensional oscillatory activity of mouse GnRH neurons in vivo by Su Young Han, Shel-Hwa Yeo, Jae-Chang Kim, Ziyue Zhou, Allan E Herbison

“…The gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons represent the key output cells of the neural network controlling mammalian fertility. …”
Get full text

Genome-wide identification and comparative analysis of the AP2/ERF gene family in Prunus dulcis and Prunus tenella: expression of PdAP2/ERF genes under freezing stress during dorma... by Dongdong Zhang, Bin Zeng, Yawen He, Jiangui Li, Zhenfan Yu

“…Abstract The AP2/ERF (APETALA2/ethylene responsive factor) transcription factor family, one of the largest in plants, plays a crucial role in regulating various biological processes, including plant growth and development, hormone signaling, and stress response. This study identified 114 and 116 AP2/ERF genes in the genomes of 'Wanfeng' almond (Prunus dulcis) and 'Yumin' wild dwarf almond (Prunus tenella), respectively. …”
Get full text

Endometriosis does not impact aneuploidy rates of products of conception in IVF population by Huijuan Kong, Wenqian Fan, Tian Ye, Linqing Du

“…Additionally, the EMS group had a relatively lower anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH), higher basal follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and fewer oocytes, (P > 0.05). …”
Get full text

Older Age Is Associated with Decreased Levels of VDR, CYP27B1, and CYP24A1 and Increased Levels of PTH in Human Parathyroid Glands by Yi Jiang, Liyan Liao, Jina Li, Larry Wang, Zhongjian Xie

“…Previous studies have shown that the serum level of intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) increases with age. We hypothesized that the expression of CYP27B1 or VDR in parathyroid glands decreases with age, which might account for the increased serum levels of iPTH due to decreased suppression of parathyroid hormone (PTH) secretion by 1,25(OH)2D in older people. …”
Get full text

INFLUENCE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS AND VITAMIN E ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF BROILER CHICKENS UNDER HEAT STRESS by Galawezh Kh. Qader, Ihsan T.Tayeb

“…Furthermore, higher production index was found in T4 while, high value of economic figure was shown in T5 as well as significant effect on serum thyroid hormone T3,T4, corticosterone hormone and enhanced total antioxidant capacity and stable malondialdehyde all helped to reduce oxidative stress as well as boost antibody titers of ND and IBD compared with T1. …”
Get full text

Immunohistochemistry for (Pro)renin Receptor in Humans by Satoshi Morimoto, Noriko Morishima, Daisuke Watanabe, Yoichiro Kato, Noriyuki Shibata, Atsuhiro Ichihara

“…In the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland, all types of anterior pituitary hormone-positive cells showed double staining with (pro)renin receptor. …”
Get full text

Gengnianchun Recipe Protects Ovarian Reserve of Rats Treated by 4-Vinylcyclohexene Diepoxide via the AKT Pathway by Fangui Zhao, Wenjun Wang

“…Moreover, high dose of GNC significantly increased the ovarian protein expression of mouse vasa homologue (MVH), anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH), follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR), and estrogen receptor β (ERβ) compared with that in the model group. …”
Get full text

Chemicals That Disrupt the Endocrine System and Their Effects on Behavior by Yousaf Khan1, Abdul Sattar1, Syed Amin Ullah1, Zia-Ur-Rehman2, Hakimullah3, Madeeha Bibi4, Hina Sarfraz1, Anila Mukhtiar1

“…There are certain chemicals which include chlorpyrifos, DDT, insecticides, pesticides, fungicides and other daily use items such as plastics, paints, furniture, perfumes, toys polishes, electronic gadgets, items of food packaging are reported to have disturbed the normal hormonal functions in humans that are leading to numerous diseases due to either lack of production of specific hormone or increased production of a specific hormone by the action of these chemicals. …”
Get full text

CCN3: lactational bone booster by Nathan Xu, Kyle Yang, Mengjie Wang

“…Classically, increased bone resorption via increased parathyroid hormone-related protein and low estrogen levels is the main source of calcium for milk production during lactation. …”
Get full text

Carpolobia lutea methanol root extract reinstates androgenesis and testicular function in cadmium- challenged rats by Ejike, Daniel Eze, Okpa, Precious Nwaka, Igbokwe, Ugochukwu Vincent, Moses, Dele Adams, Karimah, Mohammed Rabiu, Ayikobua, Emmanuel Tiyo

“…This study was intended to investigate the effects of Carpolobia lutea root extracts on testicular hormone function in cadmium-challenged male rats. 48 male Wistar rats (170-190 g) were divided into six groups, each containing eight rats. …”
Get full text

Molecular Imaging of Prostate Cancer: A Concise Synopsis by Hossein Jadvar

“…Molecular imaging can provide unprecedented opportunities for deciphering the molecular mechanisms that are involved in the development and natural progression of prostate cancer from a localized process to the hormone-refractory metastatic disease. Such understanding will be the key for targeted imaging and therapy and for predicting and evaluating treatment response and prognosis. …”
Get full text

Use of Ovaprim in Ornamental Fish Aquaculture by Roy P. Yanong, Carlos Martinez, Craig A. Watson

“…Watson, explains for ornamental fish producers the mode of action and considerations for the use of ovaprim, a hormone product used as a spawning aid. Includes references. …”
Get full text

Zinc lysine and selenium yeast can effectively improve the reproductive performance of Northeast white geese by Jingchun Li, Heze Feng, Yulun Song, Hechuan Wang, Yingying Dong, Han Li, Qing Guo, Shengjun Liu, Yanbing Li

“…The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of dietary supplementation with selenium yeast (YS) and zinc lysine (ZL) on goose semen quality, testicular tissue structure, reproductive hormone levels, antioxidant capacity and egg fertilization rate. …”
Get full text

Optimal dietary vitamin E level facilitates ovarian development of female largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) broodstock by Qiuyu Gao, Qiao Feng, Dong Zhou, Zhili Ding, Changle Qi, Youqin Kong, Qiyou Xu

“…Dietary vitamin E supplementation significantly upregulated the expression of genes involving vitamin E transfer, ovarian development, and hormone, including alpha-tocopherol transfer protein, luteinizing hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, vitellogenin receptor (vgr), vitellogenin (vg), 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (17β-hsd), cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (cdk2), and cytochrome P450 family 17 (cyp-17), with the highest expression levels detected in the 209.31 mg/kg group (P < 0.05). …”
Get full text

Brain transcriptome analysis of snakehead (Channa argus) under starvation and satiation conditions and identification of differentially expressed gene response to feeding regulatio... by Xiao-yan Jin, Xiu-mei Chen, Gui-liang Guo, Li Sun, Xue-qin Wu, Yun-jie Lin, Xiao-tian Niu, Yi-di Kong, Min Li, Gui-qin Wang

“…In the adipocytokine signaling pathway, down-express gene is agouti-related peptide (AgRP), the cAMP signaling pathway showed up-regulated genes such as chromogranin A (CGA), luteinizing hormone beta polypeptide (LHB), thyroid stimulating hormone beta (THSB), and follicle stimulating hormone beta (FSHB). …”
Get full text

Integrated metabolome and transcriptome analysis reveals potential mechanism during the bud dormancy transition of Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge. var. mongholicus (Bge.) Hsi... by Huan Guan, Huan Guan, Yuhuan Zhao, Yuhuan Zhao, Qing Chen, Qianqian Zhang, Qianqian Zhang, Pengpeng Yang, Pengpeng Yang, Shuying Sun, Shuying Sun, Guilin Chen, Guilin Chen

“…Starch and sucrose metabolism and hormone signaling pathways were mainly analyzed in the transition between different dormancy states. …”
Get full text

Use of Ovaprim in Ornamental Fish Aquaculture by Roy P. Yanong, Carlos Martinez, Craig A. Watson

“…Watson, explains for ornamental fish producers the mode of action and considerations for the use of ovaprim, a hormone product used as a spawning aid. Includes references. …”
Get full text

Neuroendocrine Alterations in Obese Patients with Sleep Apnea Syndrome by Fabio Lanfranco, Giovanna Motta, Marco Alessandro Minetto, Matteo Baldi, Marcella Balbo, Ezio Ghigo, Emanuela Arvat, Mauro Maccario

“…It is strongly associated with obesity and is characterized by changes in the serum levels or secretory patterns of several hormones. Obese patients with OSAS show a reduction of both spontaneous and stimulated growth hormone (GH) secretion coupled to reduced insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) concentrations and impaired peripheral sensitivity to GH. …”
Get full text

Efficacy of clomiphene citrate and tamoxifen on pregnancy rates in idiopathic male subfertility: A systematic review and meta-analysis by Shadi Khashaba, Shehab Khashaba, Anil Krishan, Angus Bruce, Abdullatif Almaghlouth, Jason Huang, Mahmoud Mima, Craig Niederberger

“…Secondary outcomes included serum follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, and testosterone levels, and sperm count and motility. …”
Get full text

Predictors of Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Concentrations among a Sample of Egyptian Schoolchildren by Mones M. Abu Shady, Mai M. Youssef, Ebtissam M. Salah El-Din, Ola M. Abdel Samie, Hala S. Megahed, Samar M. E. Salem, Manal A. Mohsen, Ali Abdel Aziz, Safinaz El-Toukhy

“…Lower serum phosphorus and higher serum parathyroid hormone were significantly associated with both deficiency and insufficiency (p<0.05). …”
Get full text