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Copernicus and Copernicans: Galileo, Kepler, Bruno
Published 2024-09-01Subjects: Get full text
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Démarche d'investigation, pédagogie transmissive et principe d'autorité : l'exemple du système héliocentrique
Published 2018-11-01“…“Doing science” involves belonging to a community and consenting to the knowledge established by others ; but il also involves questioning it to better actualizing it.The article questions the dual relationship with authority that allows to build the investigative approach. The question of heliocentrism constitutes a striking example of the difficulty to emancipate oneself from the paradigmatic pressure of the dominant culture. …”
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Statistics of the Interplanetary Magnetic Field from 0.1 to 30 au. I. Distribution Character
Published 2025-01-01“…This study investigates the directional and intensity distributions of the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) across a heliocentric distance range of approximately 0.1–30 au. …”
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Longitudinal Dependence of Heavy Ion Composition in the 2021 October 28 Ground Level Enhancement Event
Published 2025-01-01“…Moreover, the Fe/O abundance ratio determined from these spectra was also found to be spatially invariant over the 60° in longitude and 0.4 au in heliocentric distance. Such near uniformity is highly unusual, and only one similar occurrence was found in a previous multispacecraft. …”
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MHD Modeling of the Background Solar Wind in the Inner Heliosphere From 0.1 to 5.5 AU: Comparison With In Situ Observations
Published 2020-06-01“…To test the performance of this model, we compare the simulation results with in situ measurements from multiple spacecraft including ACE/WIND, Solar TErrestrial Relations Observatory, Ulysses, Juno, and MErcury Surface, Space ENvironment, GEochemistry, and Ranging at different latitudes and heliocentric distances. There is an overall agreement between the model results and solar wind observations at different latitudes and heliocentric distances. …”
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An Overview of Solar Orbiter Observations of Interplanetary Shocks in Solar Cycle 25
Published 2025-01-01“…We use previously unavailable measurements of IP shocks in the inner heliosphere provided by Solar Orbiter, and present a survey of the first 100 shocks observed in situ at different heliocentric distances during the rising phase of solar cycle 25. …”
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Time-dependent Acceleration and Escape of Charged Particles at Traveling Shocks in the Near-Sun Environment
Published 2025-01-01“…The average timescale for particle acceleration at various heliocentric distances, from 1 au down to the inner heliosphere (<0.1 au), is shorter than in the no-escape case, as higher energy particles have a shorter time to accelerate before completely leaving the system into the upstream medium. …”
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Radial Evolution of Interplanetary Shock Properties with Heliospheric Distance: Observations from Parker Solar Probe
Published 2025-01-01“…We investigate the statistical properties of these shocks, focusing on correlations between key parameters—magnetic field compression, density compression, shock normal angle, and change in velocity—and heliocentric distance. Significant positive correlations are identified between heliocentric distance and both magnetic field compression and density compression, suggesting that shocks strengthen as they propagate away from the Sun, largely due to the high local magnetosonic speeds closer to the Sun that can suppress shock formation except in extremely fast events. …”
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The Juno mission as a probe of long-range new physics
Published 2025-01-01“…Abstract Orbits of celestial objects, especially the geocentric and heliocentric ones, have been well explored to constrain new long-range forces beyond the Standard Model (SM), often referred to as fifth forces. …”
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An Empirical Relationship Between Coronal Density and Solar Wind Velocity in the Middle Corona With Applications to Space Weather
Published 2023-03-01“…A recent advancement is to use the distribution of electron density at a heliocentric distance of 8 R⊙, gained by applying coronal rotational tomography to coronagraph data, as an inner boundary condition for the time‐dependent Heliospheric Upwind eXtrapolation solar wind model. …”
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Delay of Near-relativistic Electrons with Respect to Type III Radio Bursts throughout the Inner Heliosphere
Published 2025-01-01“…In this study, we examine energetic electron onsets and type III radio bursts observed by the Integrated Science Investigation of the Sun (IS⊙IS) and the FIELDS Radio Frequency Spectrometer instrument on Parker Solar Probe at a variety of heliocentric distances. With these observations, we can uniquely decouple the effects of acceleration and transport and shed light on the source of these delays. …”
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A Numerical Approach to Study Ablation of Large Bolides: Application to Chelyabinsk
Published 2021-01-01“…The casual dashcam recordings from many locations of the Chelyabinsk superbolide associated with the atmospheric entry of an 18 m in diameter near-Earth object (NEO) have provided an excellent opportunity to reconstruct its atmospheric trajectory, deceleration, and heliocentric orbit. In this study, we focus on the study of the ablation properties of the Chelyabinsk bolide on the basis of its deceleration and fragmentation. …”
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Demise of Kreutz Sungrazing Comet C/2024 S1 (ATLAS)
Published 2025-01-01“…We also use coronagraphic observations from the STEREO-A spacecraft to study C/2024 S1 at heliocentric distances ≲ 0.1 au. We find that the coma scattering cross section peaked near 0.075 au and faded progressively, by a factor ∼20, toward the last observation at 0.02 au. …”
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Improving Predictions of High‐Latitude Coronal Mass Ejections Throughout the Heliosphere
Published 2020-03-01“…Progresses in the exploration of the inner heliosphere, however, advocate the need to assess their performances at both higher latitudes and smaller heliocentric distances. In this work, we perform 3‐D magnetohydrodynamics simulations of artificial cone CMEs using the EUropean Heliospheric FORecasting Information Asset (EUHFORIA), investigating the performances of cone models in the case of CMEs launched at high latitudes. …”
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Upstream Solar Wind Prediction up to Mars by an Operational Solar Wind Prediction System
Published 2023-01-01“…We find that our model is able to simulate the solar wind conditions upstream of Earth and Mars, corresponding to the different heliocentric distances and different levels of solar activity. …”
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Production, Transport, and Destruction of Dust in the Kuiper Belt: The Effects of Refractory and Volatile Grain Compositions
Published 2025-01-01“…Models based on early SDC measurements predicted a peak dust number density at a heliocentric distance of ∼40 au, followed by a rapid decline. …”
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Forest Fire Clustering: A Novel Tool for Identifying Star Members of Clusters
Published 2025-01-01“…We use a Gaia DR3 catalog comprising 322 random objects with distinct heliocentric distances from approximately 0 to 5 kpc, along with one ultrafaint dwarf galaxy Bootes I (∼63 kpc), as our validation sample. …”
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Mach Number Scaling of Foreshock Magnetic Fluctuations at Quasi-parallel Bow Shocks and Their Role in Magnetospheric Driving Throughout the Solar System
Published 2025-01-01“…The amplitude of magnetic fluctuations depends on the strength of the shock, quantified by the Alfvén Mach number ( M _A ), which is the ratio of solar wind velocity to the local Alfvén velocity. With increasing heliocentric distance, the solar wind M _A generally increases, such that Mercury typically experiences a lower M _A ∼ 5 compared to Earth ( M _A ∼ 8), and Mars a slightly higher M _A ∼ 9. …”
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Study on Test‐Mass Charging for Taiji Gravitational Wave Observatory
Published 2024-01-01“…Abstract Taiji is proposed as a space‐based gravitational wave (GW) observatory consisting of three spacecraft in a heliocentric orbit meanwhile with the distance of 3 million kilometers ahead of the Earth at about 20°. …”
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The Discovery and Characterization of Minimoon 2024 PT5
Published 2025-01-01“…The minimoon with heliocentric semimajor axis, a ~ 1.01 au, and perihelion, q ~ 0.99 au, became captured by the Earth–Moon system on 2024 September 29 and left on 2024 November 25 UTC. …”
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