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501
Modulatory effects in circadian-related diseases via the reciprocity of tea polyphenols and intestinal microbiota
Published 2022-05-01“…Interestingly, the gut microbiota also has diurnal fluctuations, which can be affected by diet composition and feeding rhythm, and play a role in maintaining the host’s circadian rhythm. …”
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502
Immunometabolism, Micronutrients, and Bariatric Surgery: The Use of Transcriptomics and Microbiota-Targeted Therapies
Published 2020-01-01“…Obesity is associated with the gut microbiota and decreased micronutrient status. Bariatric surgery is a recommended therapy for obesity. …”
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503
Why women or why not men? sex and autoimmune diseases
Published 2018-01-01“…Several factors have been studied and implied to play a role for such an imbalance, most notably sex chromosomes, sex hormones, and gut microbiota differences between sexes. Experimental studies on rodents demonstrate that sex chromosome abnormalities, alterations of gut microbiota composition, and fluctuations of sex hormone concentrations decrease the susceptibility to autoimmunity in female probes or increase it in the male counterparts. …”
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504
The Influence of Physical Activity on Inflammatory Markers, Intestinal Microbiota Composition and Disease Activity in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Published 2025-01-01“…State of Knowledge Moderate-intensity aerobic and resistance exercises reduce systemic inflammatory markers, (CRP and cytokines) and enhance gut microbiota diversity, increasing anti-inflammatory species. …”
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505
Cecal Patches Generate Abundant IgG2b-Bearing B Cells That Are Reactive to Commensal Microbiota
Published 2022-01-01“…Furthermore, the innate immune signals derived from gut microbiota are crucial for generating the IgG2b antibodies in CePs.…”
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506
Crosstalk between the Gut and Brain in Ischemic Stroke: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Options
Published 2022-01-01“…There has been a significant amount of interest in the past two decades in the study of the evolution of the gut microbiota, its internal and external impacts on the gut, and risk factors for cerebrovascular disorders such as cerebral ischemic stroke. …”
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507
Ningxiang pig-derived lactobacillus reuteri modulates host intramuscular fat deposition via branched-chain amino acid metabolism
Published 2025-01-01“…Abstract Background Gut microbiota has been extensively demonstrated to modulate host lipid metabolism. …”
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508
Identification of disease-specific gut microbial markers in vitiligo
Published 2025-02-01“…There is a potential correlation between vitiligo and gut microbiota, although research in this area is currently limited. …”
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509
Alterations of the Murine Gut Microbiome with Age and Allergic Airway Disease
Published 2015-01-01“…The gut microbiota plays an important role in the development of asthma. …”
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510
Role of Bile Acids in Dysbiosis and Treatment of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Published 2019-01-01“…Bile acids also reciprocally regulate the gut microbiota directly via antibacterial activity and indirectly via FXR. …”
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511
Differences in immune status and fecal SCFA between Indonesian stunted children and children with normal nutritional status.
Published 2021-01-01“…We recently showed that the gut microbiota composition of stunted children was different from that of children with normal nutritional status. …”
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512
From the Role of Microbiota in Gut-Lung Axis to SARS-CoV-2 Pathogenesis
Published 2021-01-01“…Additionally, the gut microbiota composition affects (and is affected by) the expression of angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 (ACE2), which is the main receptor for SARS-CoV-2 and contributes to regulate inflammation. …”
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513
Population-level gut microbiome and its associations with environmental factors and metabolic disorders in Southwest China
Published 2025-02-01“…Abstract Gut microbiota affects host health and disease. Large-scale cohorts have explored the interactions between the microbiota, host, and environment to reveal the disease-associated microbiota variation. …”
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514
Half-Elemental Diet Shifts the Human Intestinal Bacterial Compositions and Metabolites: A Pilot Study with Healthy Individuals
Published 2020-01-01“…Many variables including diet affect the gut microbiota. We hypothesized that half-ED has the potential to change the gut microbiota composition and functions leading to anti-inflammatory actions. …”
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515
GutBugDB: a web resource to predict the human gut microbiome-mediated biotransformation of biotic and xenobiotic molecules
Published 2025-01-01“…There has been a growing recognition of the significant role played by the human gut microbiota in altering the bioavailability as well as the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic aspects of orally ingested xenobiotic and biotic molecules. …”
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516
Diet-derived urolithin A is produced by a dehydroxylase encoded by human gut Enterocloster species
Published 2025-01-01“…Abstract Urolithin A (uroA) is a polyphenol derived from the multi-step metabolism of dietary ellagitannins by the human gut microbiota. Once absorbed, uroA can trigger mitophagy and aryl hydrocarbon receptor signaling pathways, altering host immune function, mitochondrial health, and intestinal barrier integrity. …”
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517
Application of probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotics in patients with breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol for randomised controlled trials
Published 2022-11-01“…Microbial agents play an important role in maintaining the balance of gut microbiota and modulating intestinal immunity, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. …”
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518
Sex-Biased Immune Responses to Antibiotics during Anti-PD-L1 Treatment in Mice with Colon Cancer
Published 2022-01-01“…These differences were further associated with the sex-biased differences in the gut microbiota. These findings indicated that sex-dependent alterations in the gut microbiota should be considered when applying antibiotics for the treatment of ICI-associated colitis.…”
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519
Bacteroides utilization for dietary polysaccharides and their beneficial effects on gut health
Published 2022-09-01“…This review summarized the niches of Bacteroides among gut microbiota, and also described the gene clusters and membrane proteins involved in the utilization processes of polysaccharide by gut Bacteroides. …”
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520
Gut–brain axis and neuropsychiatric health: recent advances
Published 2025-01-01“…Abstract The gut–brain axis, a bidirectional communication pathway, permits the central nervous system (CNS) to exert influence over gastrointestinal function in response to stress, while the gut microbiota regulates the CNS via immune, neuroendocrine, and vagal pathways. …”
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