A comprehensive evaluation of histopathology foundation models for ovarian cancer subtype classification by Jack Breen, Katie Allen, Kieran Zucker, Lucy Godson, Nicolas M. Orsi, Nishant Ravikumar

“…Abstract Histopathology foundation models show great promise across many tasks, but analyses have been limited by arbitrary hyperparameters. …”
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An Effective Measured Data Preprocessing Method in Electrical Impedance Tomography by Chenglong Yu, Shihong Yue, Jianpei Wang, Huaxiang Wang

“…But the EIT techniques are greatly limited to the low spatial resolutions. This problem may result from the incorrect preprocessing of measuring data and lack of general criterion to evaluate different preprocessing processes. …”
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A Comparison between Two Force-Position Controllers with Gravity Compensation Simulated on a Humanoid Arm by Giovanni Gerardo Muscolo, Kenji Hashimoto, Atsuo Takanishi, Paolo Dario

“…The simulation tests performed with the two systems on a planar representation of the DEXTER, an eight-DOF bioinspired arm, showed that by varying the stiffness of the environment, with a correct setting of parameters, both systems ensure the achievement of the desired force regime and with great precision the desired position. The two controllers do not have large differences in performance when interacting with a lower stiffness environment. …”
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Assessment of the Influence of Formation Conditions of Embankments and Spoil Heaps on Their Stability When Dumped on Clay-Salt Slurries by Maxim Karasev, Tatsiana Astapenka

“…The results prove that the sloping configuration of low-strength soils greatly complicates the stability of the embankment. …”
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Permeability Experiment of Fractured Rock with Rough Surfaces under Different Stress Conditions by Zilong Zhou, Jing Zhang, Xin Cai, Shanyong Wang, Xueming Du, Haizhi Zang

“…The results show that the roughness of fracture surface has a great influence on the permeability when the axial displacement is not enough to cause the fracture rock to slip. …”
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Solar-driven production of renewable chemicals via biomass hydrogenation with green methanol by Guangyu Chen, Cenfeng Fu, Wenhua Zhang, Wanbing Gong, Jun Ma, Xiaomin Ji, Lisheng Qian, Xuefei Feng, Chuansheng Hu, Ran Long, Yujie Xiong

“…It is significant that the biomass upgrading driven by natural sunlight on a gram scale demonstrates the great practical potential. By combining in situ soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy with theoretical calculations, we successfully identify the dynamic evolution of Cu sites along with the biomass hydrogenation and methanol oxidation, where the tandem process is enabled by the photogenerated electrons and holes to complete a chemical cycle. …”
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Alpha-1 Antitrypsin as a Regulatory Protease Inhibitor Modulating Inflammation and Shaping the Tumor Microenvironment in Cancer by Siyu Xiang, Liu Yang, Yun He, Feng Ding, Shuangying Qiao, Zonghua Su, Zheng Chen, Aiping Lu, Fangfei Li

“…However, the lack of comprehensive reviews in this field hinders our understanding of AAT as an essential immune modulator with great potential in cancer immunotherapy. Therefore, in this review, we have elucidated the pivotal roles of AAT in inflammation and the tumor microenvironment, including the structure and molecular properties of AAT, its molecular functions in the regulation of the inflammatory response and tumor microenvironment, and its clinical implications in cancer including its diagnosis, prognosis, and therapeutic intervention. …”
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Human Activities Increase the Nitrogen in Surface Water on the Eastern Loess Plateau by Yuxian Hu, Ke Zhang, Yuan Li, Yanan Sun, Hongyan Li, Gaiqiang Yang

“…Human activities have greatly accelerated the input of nitrogen into waters, resulting in water quality degradation. …”
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Flight Delay Classification Prediction Based on Stacking Algorithm by Jia Yi, Honghai Zhang, Hao Liu, Gang Zhong, Guiyi Li

“…The results show that the Stacking algorithm not only could improve the prediction accuracy but also maintains great stability.…”
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The role of circular shield in improving the thermal efficiency of domestic gas stove by Mingze Su, Yu Lin, Deqi Meng, Naiping Gao, Tong Zhu, Jiawei Chen, Dingrui Zhang, Zhonghua Li, Xiaowen Liu

“…Domestic gas stoves are widely used in the world as they are cheap and easy to use, therefore their thermal efficiency is one of the important factors affecting the great task of energy conservation and emission reduction. …”
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Study on the heating law of thermal effect of HIFU on tissue based on piezoelectric ceramic voltage and vibration frequency by Yuping Long, Yi Gan, Fujia Sun, Yansong Zhao

“…The maximum voltage that the piezoelectric ceramics with different frequencies can withstand varies greatly.…”
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Deep learning based gasket fault detection: a CNN approach by S. Arumai Shiney, R. Seetharaman, V. J. Sharmila, S. Prathiba

“…The obtained results indicate that our system has great potential for practical applications in the manufacturing industry. …”
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Induction of Glutathione Synthesis and Glutathione Reductase Activity by Abiotic Stresses in Maize and Wheat by Gábor Kocsy, Gabriella Szalai, Gabor Gáliba

“…Osmotic stress resulted in a great increase in the TG content in wheat and the GR activity in maize. …”
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Polyvascular Disease in Patients Presenting with Acute Coronary Syndrome: Its Predictors and Outcomes by Hassan Al Thani, Ayman El-Menyar, Khalid F. AlHabib, Ahmed Al-Motarreb, Ahmad Hersi, Hussam AlFaleh, Nidal Asaad, Shukri Al Saif, Wael Almahmeed, Kadhim Sulaiman, Haitham Amin, Alawi A. Alsheikh-Ali, Khalid AlNemer, Jassim Al Suwaidi

“…PolyVD was associated with worse in-hospital outcomes (except for major bleedings) and all-cause mortality even after adjusting for baseline covariates. Great efforts should be directed toward primary and secondary preventive measures.…”
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Finite element models of intervertebral disc: recent advances and prospects by Tianze Sun, Junlin Wang, Xin Liu, Huagui Huang, Jinzuo Wang, Moran Suo, Jing Zhang, Zhonghai Li

“…Objectives The incidence rate of intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is increasing year by year, which brings great harm to our health. The change of biomechanical factors is an important reason for IVDD. …”
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A Study on the Security Algorithm for Contexts in Smart Cities by Hoon Ko, Kitae Bae, Sang Heon Kim, Kyung Jin An

“…Recently, a great number of smart devices associated with their users exist within Smart City. …”
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An Optimized Player Taxonomy Model for Mobile MMORPGs with Millions of Users by Fang You, Jianping Liu, Xinjian Guan, Jianmin Wang, Zibin Zheng, Peter Tam

“…Massively multiplayer online role-playing games (MMORPGs) have great potential as sites for research within the social and human-computer interaction. …”
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Treatment methods for sugar rich wastewater: A review by Sadia Fida, Maria Yasmeen, Rabia Adnan, Muhammad Zeeshan

“…Sugar industry effluents, which have high organic concentrations, offer great potential for energy recovery through anaerobic treatment. …”
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Reducing the temperature of monofacial double-glass photovoltaic module by enhancing in-plane thermal conductivity by Xilian Sun, Yangping Tan, Xintao Cui, Lang Zhou, Xiuqin Wei, Jikui Zhang, Wei Xia, Yaokai Liu

“…This demonstrates that the improvement of in-plane heat dissipation is of great significance in decreasing the temperature of PV modules. …”
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Combustion Characteristics and NO Formation Characteristics Modeling in a Compression Ignition Engine Fuelled with Diesel Fuel and Biofuel by Jean Paul Gram Shou, Marcel Obounou, Rita Enoh Tchame, Mahamat Hassane Babikir, Timoléon Crépin Kofané

“…Compression ignition engine modeling draws great attention due to its high efficiency. However, it is still very difficult to model compression ignition engine due to its complex combustion phenomena. …”
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