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  1. 1641
  2. 1642

    Methodology and Results of Detailed 3D Seismic Exploration in the Zhezkazgan Ore District by Arman Sirazhev, Sara Istekova, Dina Tolybaeva, Kuanysh Togizov, Raushan Temirkhanova

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…We demonstrate the ability of modern seismic data processing and interpretation systems to identify underground mine objects associated with stratiform copper sandstones and improve geological models. The 3D seismic imaging tools, along with the implementation of a modern seismic processing sequence, allow for the clarification of geological structures in the studied area. …”
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  3. 1643

    Study on the Evolution of Water Gushing and Mud Bursting Process in Karst Tunnel by LEI Pengbo, XU Zhong, WANG Kunyun, HU Diyong, YANG Zhu, WANG Mengfei

    Published 2020-01-01
    “…With overall consideration of the influence of geological structure,hydrologic features, andconstruction,this paper abstractly generalizes the evolution of water gushing and mud burstingprocess in karst tunnel into four stages as follows:①The formation stage of karst geologicalenvironment provides geological conditions for the development and evolution of disaster-causingstructures;②The expansion stage of karst water system channel provides space for the storage andflow of water gushing and mud bursting; ③The critical state formation stage of karst watergushing and mud bursting is mainly affected by the disaster-causing mud & water body and theartificial excavation of tunnels; ④The energy release and depressurization stage of karst watergushing and mud bursting is the end of the whole process, indicating that the disaster hasoccurred.Based on case analysis,the water gushing and mud bursting in karst tunnel is divided into 11types in 3 classes according to different factors as follows: geological structure class (faulttype, syncline type, anticline type, lithology interface type), water gushing channel class(fracture type, pipe type, cave type, underground river type), and water gushing and mud burstingclass (water gushing type, mud bursting type, mud and water bursting type).The research results canprovide reference for the research on the control of water gushing and mud bursting in the tunneland the safety construction of the tunnel.…”
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  4. 1644

    Local Stress Field Correction Method Based on a Genetic Algorithm and a BP Neural Network for In Situ Stress Field Inversion by Tianzhi Yao, Zuguo Mo, Li Qian, Jianhua He, Jianhai Zhang

    Published 2021-01-01
    “…Therefore, the LSFC method can be used for the inversion of in situ stress in complex geological regions and provide a reference for engineering design and construction.…”
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  5. 1645
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  9. 1649

    Kinetic simulation of uranium migration in granite fissure media of beishan, gansu, China: A case study based on the Laplace transform and inverse transform methods by Xianzhe Duan, Cong Du, Nan Li, Jiaxin Duan, Zhenping Tang

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Deep geological disposal is currently considered the most practical and feasible method for disposing high-level radioactive wastes (HLWs). …”
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  10. 1650

    Geospatial Data and Deep Learning Expose ESG Risks to Critical Raw Materials Supply: The Case of Lithium by Christopher J. M. Lawley, Marcus Haynes, Bijal Chudasama, Kathryn Goodenough, Toni Eerola, Artem Golev, Steven E. Zhang, Junhyeok Park, Eleonore Lèbre

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…However, for some CRM, the primary drivers of these supply chain disruptions are likely to be issues related to environmental, social, and governance (ESG) rather than geological scarcity. Herein we combine public geospatial data as mappable proxies for key ESG indicators (e.g., conservation, biodiversity, freshwater, energy, waste, land use, human development, health and safety, and governance) and a global dataset of news events to train and validate three models for predicting “conflict” events (e.g., disputes, protests, violence) that can negatively impact CRM supply chains: (1) a knowledge-driven fuzzy logic model that yields an area under the curve (AUC) for the receiver operating characteristics plot of 0.72 for the entire model; (2) a naïve Bayes model that yields an AUC of 0.81 for the test set; and (3) a deep learning model comprising stacked autoencoders and a feed-forward artificial neural network that yields an AUC of 0.91 for the test set. …”
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  11. 1651
  12. 1652

    Landscape planning-addressed regional-scale mapping of geolithological units: an example from Southern Italy by Marcello Schiattarella, Paolo Giannandrea, Giuseppe Corrado, Dario Gioia

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…A 1:100,000-scale geolithological map has been prepared for the Basilicata region (Southern Italy) through an extensive review of official geological maps integrated by photogeological analyzes and field surveys. …”
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  13. 1653

    Study on the Development Characteristics of Ductile Shear Zone andDeformation Response of Slope Excavation in a Hydropower Station by LU Bifeng, DENG Hui, HAO Hao, LI Anrun, LI Wancai

    Published 2020-01-01
    “…The high rock slope on the right bank of a hydropower station on Lancang river, which isto be built, is excavated for nearly 400 m.According to the on-site geological survey, the rockmass of the slope is hard and brittle dacite with strong unloading, and small and medium-sizedfaults developed in the slope.In addition, there are two ductile shear zones that dipping towardto the inside slope in the right bank slope,and mylonization occurs in the shear zone, which leadsto the very complex geological conditions and rock mass structure of the right bank slope. …”
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  14. 1654

    Evaluation of the Suitability of Urban Underground Space Development Based on Multi-Criteria Decision-Making and Geographic Information Systems by Peixing Zhang, Tianlu Jin, Meng Wang, Na Zhou, Xueting Jia

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The results of the study show that ecological protection constraints and geological hazards have a greater impact on the evaluation of suitability. …”
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  15. 1655

    Toward the calibration of 2D thermomechanical simulations of magma poor passive continental margins: method, validation and case example by Perron, Paul, Le Pourhiet, Laetitia, Jourdon, Anthony, Cornu, Tristan, Gout, Claude

    Published 2024-05-01
    “…Introducing heterogeneities into the model does in some cases help to calibrate the simulation results to a geological data from a specific region. Acknowledging structural inheritance as a form of kinematic forcing in the models, and recognizing the challenge of anticipating and identifying all inherited geological structures present before rifting, a new modeling approach was devised. …”
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  16. 1656

    The politics of subterranean atmospheres in China: a study of contemporary chinese mining art by Marijn Nieuwenhuis

    Published 2022-11-01
    “…I analyse this “geologic politics” (Clark, 2013) through the artwork of filmmaker Zhao Liang and the painter Yang Shaobin, both contemporary artists working on subterranean lives, bodies, emotions and atmospheres. …”
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  17. 1657

    Improving the selection of object-analogues of oil and gas fields in designing reservoir engineering by Alexander V. Karsakov, Pavel N. Zyatikov, Kirill V. Sinebriukhov, Irina V. Sharf

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The commissioning of a large number of new fields with limited amount of initial geological and physical data. To fill in the missing data, the selection of object-analogs is carried out. …”
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  18. 1658

    Mineralogical analysis of plutonic and volcanic rocks at selected slope sections of the Kuala Lumpur-Karak Highway by Nurul Afiffah Khairulazman, Jestin Jelani, Zuliziana Suif, Mohd Rozi Umor, Nur Anati Azmi, Zainuddin Md Yusof, Nordila Ahmad, Abd Akram Haikal Abd Halim, Qalam A’zad Rosle

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…It passes through three distinct geological formations: the Kuala Lumpur Granite, Genting Sempah Complex, and Bentong Raub Suture Zone. …”
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  19. 1659

    Study on In Situ Stress Distribution Law of the Deep Mine: Taking Linyi Mining Area as an Example by Xuelong Li, Shaojie Chen, Sheng Wang, Meng Zhao, Hui Liu

    Published 2021-01-01
    “…The maximum horizontal stress direction of the Gucheng Coal Mine, Guotun Coal Mine, and Pengzhuang Coal Mine was NW-SE under the influence of regional geological structure, while the maximum horizontal stress direction of Wanglou Coal Mine was NE-SW under the influence of local geological structure. …”
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  20. 1660

    Microscale Research on Effective Geosequestration of CO2 in Coal Reservoir: A Natural Analogue Study in Haishiwan Coalfield, China by Kaizhong Zhang, Wei Li, Yuanping Cheng, Jun Dong, Qingyi Tu, Rong Zhang

    Published 2018-01-01
    “…The sealing capacity of cap rock (oil shale) and geological tectonism (F19 fault), as the major contributors to CO2 enrichment and accumulation, provides insights into the suitable selection of CCGS site for long geological time.…”
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