Identify the underlying true model from other models for clinical practice using model performance measures by Yan Li

“…Measures showed very clear differences between the true model and flip-coin model, little or none differences between the true model and candidate models with extra noises, relatively small differences between the true model and proxy models missing causal predictors. …”
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A Low-Overhead and High-Security Scan Design Based on Scan Obfuscation by Weizheng Wang, Xingxing Gong, Shuo Cai, Jiamin Liu, Xiangqi Wang

“…In this method, to increase the security of the design, we insert a set of fuse-antifuse cells (CF) controlled by the obfuscation key between the scan flip flops (SFF) and add a controller at the scan-out port. …”
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Lifting-Based Fractional Wavelet Filter: Energy-Efficient DWT Architecture for Low-Cost Wearable Sensors by Mohd Tausif, Ekram Khan, Mohd Hasan, Martin Reisslein

“…The LFrWFm requires 22% less look-up tables (LUT), 34% less flip-flops (FF), and 50% less compute cycles (CC) and consumes 65% less energy than the FrWFm. …”
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On supergravity and noncritical strings by Andrea Dei, Pietro Ferrero, Leonardo Rastelli

“…The same theories also arise as consistent truncations on S 3 of the 10d IIB and IIA supergravities, respectively, where the chirality flip is as expected from T-duality. These effective supergravities should be interpreted in the following sense. …”
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CMOS Single-Photon Avalanche Diode Circuits for Probabilistic Computing by William Whitehead, Wonsik Oh, Luke Theogarajan

“…Probabilistic bits (P-bits) composed of the fabricated VRSCs achieve bit flip rates of 50 MHz and allow at least one order of magnitude of control over their simulated annealing temperature.…”
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Intersatellite Comparisons of GOES Magnetic Field Measurements by Frederick J. Rich, Samuel Califf, Paul T. M. Loto'aniu, Monica Coakley, Alexander Krimchansky, Howard J. Singer

“…The GOES‐17OB operational offset (zero field value) was refined using the GOES‐17 satellite rotated 180° about the Earth pointing axis (known as a yaw flip).…”
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Design and experimental validation of the action of small molecule-based inhibitors of the FADD protein by N. V. Ivanisenko, L. Hillert, V. A. Ivanisenko, I. N. Lavrik

“…The death domain is essential for the interactions of FA DD with CD95, while DED is necessary for the recruitment of procaspase-8, -10 and the protein c-FLIP into the DISC. The search for the inhibitors that would block the interactions of FA DD with the other core proteins of the DISC is essential for the studies of the structure and function of this complex, investigation of the apoptosis mechanisms and development of new treatments for neurodegenerative diseases. …”
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rule4ml: an open-source tool for resource utilization and latency estimation for ML models on FPGA by Mohammad Mehdi Rahimifar, Hamza Ezzaoui Rahali, Audrey C Therrien

“…The prediction models estimate the usage of block RAM, digital signal processors, flip-flops, and look-Up tables, as well as the inference clock cycles. …”
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Multislice B1 Mapping Method Using Magnetic Resonance Composite Spin Echo Sequences and Simultaneous Echo Refocusing by Suchit Kumar, Kyu Chan Lee, Jong-Min Kim, Jeung-Hoon Seo, Chulhyun Lee, Chang-Hyun Oh

“…In addition, the proposed B1 mapping methods were compared to the multislice iterative signal intensity mapping method in both phantom and in vivo human experiments, and there was no remarkable difference between the two methods regarding the flip angle distribution in these experiments. Based on these results, this study demonstrated that the proposed B1 mapping method is suitable for accurately measuring B1 propagation under the condition providing reduced scan time and wider 3D coverage of B1 mapping by applying composite RF pulse and SER techniques into the phase-sensitive method.…”
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Primary liver lymphoma: review of the literature and clinical case presentation by A. K. Smolyaninova, A. V. Gubkin, Ye. Ye. Zvonkov, Yu. A. Kucheryavy

“…Potentially poor life prognosis in similar clinical situations at detection of primary liver lymphoma can flip to favorable due to high efficacy of modern chemotherapeutic agents.…”
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Engineering Magnetic Heterostructures with Synergistic Regulation of Charge‐Transfer and Spin‐Ordering for Enhanced Water Oxidation by Chongyan Hao, Yang Wu, Xiaobo Zheng, Yumeng Du, Yameng Fan, Weikong Pang, Anton Tadich, Shujun Zhang, Thomas Frauenheim, Tianyi Ma, Xiaoning Li, Zhenxiang Cheng

“…Moreover, the heterostructure's effective response to external alternating magnetic fields further amplifies the spin‐dependent effect and introduces a magnetothermal effect, locally heating the active sites through spin flip, thereby boosting catalytic activity. Consequently, the OER activity of the magnetic heterostructure is improved by 83.8 times at 1.5 V compared to its individual components. …”
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Regulation of ER stress-induced apoptotic and inflammatory responses via YAP/TAZ-mediated control of the TRAIL-R2/DR5 signaling pathway by Y. El Yousfi, F. J. Fernández-Farrán, F. J. Oliver, A. López-Rivas, R. Yerbes

“…On the other hand, it inhibits cFLIP down-regulation in tumor cells experiencing ER stress. …”
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Predicting local control of brain metastases after stereotactic radiotherapy with clinical, radiomics and deep learning features by Hemalatha Kanakarajan, Wouter De Baene, Patrick Hanssens, Margriet Sitskoorn

“…Materials and methods We collected pre-treatment brain MRIs (TR/TE: 25/1.86 ms, FOV: 210 × 210 × 150, flip angle: 30°, transverse slice orientation, voxel size: 0.82 × 0.82 × 1.5 mm) and clinical data for 129 patients at the Gamma Knife Center of the Elisabeth-TweeSteden Hospital. …”
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Practices and preferences in the use of magnification among endodontists and restorative dentists: A multicentre study. by Azhar Iqbal, Mohmed Isaqali Karobari, Deepti Shrivastava, Kumar Chandan Srivastava, Bilal Arjumand, Hmoud Ali Algarni, Meshal Aber Alonazi, Muhsen Alnasser, Osama Khattak, Jamaluddin Syed, Reham Mohmad Attia, Asma Abubakar Rashed, Sherif El Sayed Sultan

“…By large, the participants of the present study, strongly agreed that dental magnification devices improved ergonomics, quality of work, and should be considered as standard of care in modern endodontic. Flip-up magnifiers (51.1%) and medium (8x-16x) magnification were preferred by majority of the participants. …”
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TransRAUNet: A Deep Neural Network with Reverse Attention Module Using HU Windowing Augmentation for Robust Liver Vessel Segmentation in Full Resolution of CT Images by Kyoung Yoon Lim, Jae Eun Ko, Yoo Na Hwang, Sang Goo Lee, Sung Min Kim

“…However, the data preprocessing step still commonly uses general augmentation methods, such as flip, rotation, and mirroring, so it does not perform robustly on images of varying brightness or contrast levels. …”
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Population Pharmacokinetics of Pegcetacoplan in Patients with Geographic Atrophy or Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration by Ryan L. Crass, PharmD, Komal Prem, MD, Francois Gauderault, PhD, Ramiro Ribeiro, MD, PhD, Caroline R. Baumal, MD, Brandon Smith, PhD, Daniel Epling, PhD, Sunny Chapel, PhD

“…Results: Intravitreal pegcetacoplan displayed absorption-limited (i.e., “flip-flop”) kinetics with median empirical Bayes estimated pegcetacoplan absorption and elimination half-lives of 13.1 days and 4.51 days, respectively. …”
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The shifting regulation and competition interface by Max Huffman

“… Antitrust and market regulation, rather than being “flip sides of the same coin,” populate a spectrum that ranges from a truly laissez faire economic system at one end to a command economy at the other. …”
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Medium-scale flexible integrated circuits based on 2D semiconductors by Yalin Peng, Chenyang Cui, Lu Li, Yuchen Wang, Qinqin Wang, Jinpeng Tian, Zhiheng Huang, Biying Huang, Yangkun Zhang, Xiuzhen Li, Jian Tang, Yanbang Chu, Wei Yang, Dongxia Shi, Luojun Du, Na Li, Guangyu Zhang

“…Finally, a medium-scale flexible clock division module consisting of 112 MoS2 TFTs is demonstrated based on an edge-triggered Flip-Flop circuit. Our work scales up 2D flexible ICs to medium-scale, showing promising developments for various applications, including internet of everything, health monitoring and implantable electronics.…”
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Auditory confounds can drive online effects of transcranial ultrasonic stimulation in humans by Benjamin R Kop, Yazan Shamli Oghli, Talyta C Grippe, Tulika Nandi, Judith Lefkes, Sjoerd W Meijer, Soha Farboud, Marwan Engels, Michelle Hamani, Melissa Null, Angela Radetz, Umair Hassan, Ghazaleh Darmani, Andrey Chetverikov, Hanneke EM den Ouden, Til Ole Bergmann, Robert Chen, Lennart Verhagen

“…Primarily, this study highlights the substantial shortcomings in accounting for the auditory confound in prior TUS-TMS work where only a flip-over sham and no active control was used. The field must critically reevaluate previous findings given the demonstrated impact of peripheral confounds. …”
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Enhancing deep learning methods for brain metastasis detection through cross-technique annotations on SPACE MRI by Tassilo Wald, Benjamin Hamm, Julius C. Holzschuh, Rami El Shafie, Andreas Kudak, Balint Kovacs, Irada Pflüger, Bastian von Nettelbladt, Constantin Ulrich, Michael Anton Baumgartner, Philipp Vollmuth, Jürgen Debus, Klaus H. Maier-Hein, Thomas Welzel

“…Abstract Background Gadolinium-enhanced “sampling perfection with application-optimized contrasts using different flip angle evolution” (SPACE) sequence allows better visualization of brain metastases (BMs) compared to “magnetization-prepared rapid acquisition gradient echo” (MPRAGE). …”
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