Electrical mutual switching in a noncollinear-antiferromagnetic–ferromagnetic heterostructure by Ju-Young Yoon, Yutaro Takeuchi, Ryota Takechi, Jiahao Han, Tomohiro Uchimura, Yuta Yamane, Shun Kanai, Jun’ichi Ieda, Hideo Ohno, Shunsuke Fukami

“…Abstract Spin-orbit torque (SOT) provides a promising mechanism for electrically encoding information in magnetic states. Unlike existing schemes, where the SOT is passively determined by the material and device structures, an active manipulation of the intrinsic SOT polarity would allow for flexibly programmable SOT devices. …”
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Evaluation of Prediction Performances of Deep Learning Models for the Aerodynamic Characteristics of Flettner Rotors by Seo Janghoon, Park Jung Yoon, Ma Juhwan, Kim Young Bu, Park Dong-Woo

“…Three deep learning architectures (U-net, Encoder-Decoder, and Decoder models) are employed and trained to predict the aerodynamic characteristics of Flettner rotors. …”
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Mitochondrial DNA Structure in <i>Trypanosoma cruzi</i> by Alfonso Herreros-Cabello, Francisco Callejas-Hernández, Manuel Fresno, Núria Gironès

“…Unique to kinetoplastids, minicircles play a crucial role in a particular U-insertion/deletion RNA editing system by encoding guide RNAs (gRNAs). These gRNAs are essential for editing and maturing maxicircle mRNAs. …”
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Metabolic Blockade-Based Genome Mining of <i>Malbranchea circinata</i> SDU050: Discovery of Diverse Secondary Metabolites by Hu Yang, Xiaowei Luo, Zhuo Shang, Kunlong Li, Jian Cai, Yingying Chen, Longchao Xin, Jianhua Ju

“…Genome sequencing revealed the presence of at least 69 biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs), including 30 encoding type I polyketide synthases (PKSs). This study reports the isolation and identification of four classes of secondary metabolites from wild-type <i>M. circinata</i> SDU050, alongside five additional metabolite classes, including three novel cytochalasins (<b>7</b>–<b>9</b>), obtained from a mutant strain through the metabolic blockade strategy. …”
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Stable coding of aversive associations in medial prefrontal populations by Herry, Cyril, Jercog, Daniel

“…While studies at the single-cell level have demonstrated the involvement of this area in various aspects of fear processing, such as the encoding of threat-related cues and fear expression, an increasingly prevalent idea in the systems neuroscience field is that populations of neurons are, in fact, the essential unit of computation in many integrative brain regions such as prefrontal areas. …”
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Multiomics integration unravels genotype‐microbiome interactions shaping the conjunctival transcriptome by Qiaoxing Liang, Guo‐Wang Lin, Xiaohu Ding, Bin Zou, Xiaomin Liu, Jing Li, Yuxin Zhang, Xiaofeng Wen, Lingyi Liang, Jin‐Xin Bei, Mingguang He, Huijue Jia, Lai Wei

“…The genes with increased accuracy were overrepresented by those encoding cell adhesion molecules. We further used MicroGenix to predict the transcriptome from conjunctival metagenomes and identified GMIs associated with ocular surface disease. …”
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Verbal Memory Impairments in Children after Cerebellar Tumor Resection by Matthew P. Kirschen, Mathew S. Davis-Ratner, Marnee W. Milner, S. H. Annabel Chen, Pam Schraedley-Desmond, Paul G. Fisher, John E. Desmond

“…We postulate that damage to left hemispheral lobule VIII may interfere with encoding of auditory stimuli into the phonological store. …”
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Intricacies for Posttranslational Tumor-Targeted Cytokine Gene Therapy by Jeffry Cutrera, Denada Dibra, Arun Satelli, Xuexing Xia, Shulin Li

“…Electroporation-mediated transfection of cytokine plasmid DNA including a tumor-targeting peptide-encoding sequence is one method for obtaining a tumor-targeted cytokine produced by the tumor-bearing patient’s tissues. …”
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High-Precision prediction of curling trajectory multivariate time series using the novel CasLSTM approach by Yanan Guo, Jing Jin, Hongyang Zhao, Yu Jiang, Dandan Li, Yi Shen

“…This paper puts forward an innovative deep learning approach, CasLSTM, by introducing integrated inter-layer memory, and establishes an encoder-predictor curling trajectory forecasting model accordingly. …”
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OsSLI1, a Homeodomain Containing Transcription Activator, Involves Abscisic Acid Related Stress Response in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) by Xi Huang, Min Duan, Jiakai Liao, Xi Yuan, Hui Chen, Jiejie Feng, Ji Huang, Hong-Sheng Zhang

“…In this study, OsSLI1 (Oryza sativa stress largely induced 1), encoding a member of the HD-Zip I subfamily, was isolated from rice. …”
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Cross-Line Fusion of Ground Penetrating Radar for Full-Space Localization of External Defects in Drainage Pipelines by Yuanjin Fang, Feng Yang, Xu Qiao, Maoxuan Xu, Liang Fang, Jialin Liu, Fanruo Li

“…The system incorporates MEMS-IMU, encoder modules, and ultrasonic ranging modules to control the GPR antenna for axial and circumferential scanning. …”
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The PB1 protein of H9N2 influenza A virus inhibits antiviral innate immunity by targeting MAVS for TRIM25-mediated autophagic degradationThe parent data and images support the find... by Jiawei Luo, Yiyuan Lu, Enqi Dai, Nianchun Yin, Ting Wang, Hongxi Qian, Qingrong Jiang, Xin Cao, Chunfeng Wang, Yan Zeng

“…The proteins encoded by Influenza A virus (IAV) evade the innate immune system through diverse strategies to facilitate their replication. …”
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Transcriptomic Analysis Reveals Molecular Mechanisms Underpinning Mycovirus-Mediated Hypervirulence in <i>Beauveria bassiana</i> Infecting <i>Tenebrio molitor</i> by Charalampos Filippou, Robert H. A. Coutts, Ioly Kotta-Loizou, Sam El-Kamand, Alexie Papanicolaou

“…Genes that participate in carbohydrate assimilation and transportation, and those essential for fungal survival and oxidative stress tolerance, calcium uptake, and iron uptake, were found to be overexpressed in the virus-infected isolate during the mid-infection stage. Mycotoxin genes encoding bassianolide and oosporein were switched off in all isolates. …”
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The SsDREB Transcription Factor from the Succulent Halophyte Suaeda salsa Enhances Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Transgenic Tobacco by Xu Zhang, Xiaoxue Liu, Lei Wu, Guihong Yu, Xiue Wang, Hongxiang Ma

“…In this study, a novel cDNA encoding DREB transcription factor, designated SsDREB, was isolated from succulent halophyte Suaeda salsa. …”
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Exception to the Rule: Genomic Characterization of Naturally Occurring Unusual Vibrio cholerae Strains with a Single Chromosome by Gary Xie, Shannon L. Johnson, Karen W. Davenport, Mathumathi Rajavel, Torsten Waldminghaus, John C. Detter, Patrick S. Chain, Shanmuga Sozhamannan

“…The genetic make-up of most bacteria is encoded in a single chromosome while about 10% have more than one chromosome. …”
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IM- LTS: An Integrated Model for Lung Tumor Segmentation using Neural Networks and IoMT by Jayapradha J, Su-Cheng Haw, Naveen Palanichamy, Kok-Why Ng, Senthil Kumar Thillaigovindhan

“…. • In this work, the transfer learning technique is incorporated, and the pre-trained NN was used as an encoder for the U-NET model for segmentation. Furthermore, Support Vector Machine is used here to classify input lung data as benign and malignant. • The results are measured based on the metrics such as, specificity, sensitivity, precision, accuracy and F-Score, using the data from benchmark datasets. …”
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Temperature Depended Role of Shigella flexneri Invasion Plasmid on the Interaction with Acanthamoeba castellanii by Amir Saeed, David Johansson, Gunnar Sandström, Hadi Abd

“…The virulence genes required for invasion are clustered on a large 220 kb plasmid encoding type three secretion system (TTSS) apparatus and virulence factors such as adhesions and invasion plasmid antigens (Ipa). …”
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Genetic association of lipid-lowering drug target genes with pancreatic cancer: a Mendelian randomization study by Bohan Su, Zhiyao Fan, Jiexi Wu, Hanxiang Zhan

“…Genetic variants associated with lipid traits and variants of genes encoding lipid-lowering drug targets were extracted from the Global Lipids Genetics Consortium genome-wide association study (GWAS). …”
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Japanese Short Answer Grading for Japanese Language Learners Using the Contextual Representation of BERT by Dyah Lalita Luhurkinanti, Prima Dewi Purnamasari, Takashi Tsunakawa, Anak Agung Putri Ratna

“…The Japanese SIMPLE-O attempts to grade Japanese language learners&#x2019; short answers using a dataset from a real examination. Bidirectional encoder representations from transformer (BERT), which has shown potential for natural language processing (NLP) tasks, is implemented to grade answers without fine-tuning due to the small amount of data. …”
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Deletion of ESX-3 and ESX-4 secretion systems in Mycobacterium abscessus results in highly impaired pathogenicity by Wassim Daher, Vincent Le Moigne, Yara Tasrini, Shweta Parmar, Danielle L. Sexton, John Jairo Aguilera-Correa, Valentin Berdal, Elitza I. Tocheva, Jean-Louis Herrmann, Laurent Kremer

“…Mycobacterium abscessus, encodes only ESX-3 and ESX-4. Here, single and double M. abscessus mutants lacking the main ATPases EccC3 and EccC4 were used to define ESX-3 and ESX-4 contributions to substrate secretion and virulence. …”
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