Rate control algorithm for no-feedback distributed video coding by HENJian C, Chao HUI, Yong-hong KUO

“…In order to address the high requirement of accuracy on rate estimation in the existed bit-plane-level encoder rate control (ERC) methods, a frame-level ERC algorithm was proposed. …”
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Performance of Polar code in diversity reception system by Pingheng ZHAI, Binsong SHEN, Jinbo LIANG

“…Diversity reception is one of the most effective ways to resist fading over Rayleigh fading channels,in order to improve the performance of Polar codes over Rayleigh fading channels,a diversity reception system based on Polar code was proposed.The information bit selectionsequences of Polar codes in diversity reception were determined,and the upper bound of BER for Polar codes in diversity reception system was derived.The simulation results show that when quadruple diversity reception is used,the encoding gain is greater than 3 dB and has 0.6 dB performance advantage compared to LDPC code.Experiment results show that,when eightfold diversity is used,the encoding gain is greater than 5 dB and has 1.5 dB performance advantage compared to LDPC code,and diversity reception can significantly improve the performance of the system.…”
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Research on rate-distortion cost estimation model for H.264 by Xin-zi ZHENG, Zhi-xin SUN

“…A new rate distortion cost estimation model was proposed.To provide more accurate estimation of the number of coding bits for encoding intra / inter macro blocks,firstly a new bit rate estimation model was proposed.The rate estimation was a linear combination of existing coding parameters,which were more accurately related to entropy coding and transform coefficients.Secondly a new rate distortion cost estimation model which had superior performance was given.Finally,a detailed analysis on the rate distortion cost estimation model from many aspects such as the effect and the performance was taken.Experimental results show that the encoding speed is greatly accelerated in ensuring little change both in PSNR and coding bits.…”
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Photoperiodic Programming of the SCN and Its Role in Photoperiodic Output by Michael C. Tackenberg, Douglas G. McMahon

“…Though the seasonal response of organisms to changing day lengths is a phenomenon that has been scientifically reported for nearly a century, significant questions remain about how photoperiod is encoded and effected neurobiologically. In mammals, early work identified the master circadian clock, the suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN), as a tentative encoder of photoperiodic information. …”
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Applying auxiliary supervised depth-assisted transformer and cross modal attention fusion in monocular 3D object detection by Zhijian Wang, Jie Liu, Yixiao Sun, Xiang Zhou, Boyan Sun, Dehong Kong, Jay Xu, Xiaoping Yue, Wenyu Zhang

“…Depth-DETR introduces two additional depth encoders besides the visual encoder. Two depth encoders are supervised by ground truth depth and bounding box respectively, working independently to complement each other’s limitations and predicting more accurate target distances. …”
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Anomaly detection in multidimensional time series for water injection pump operations based on LSTMA-AE and mechanism constraints by Mei Wang, Xinyuan Zhu, Guangyue Zhou, Kewen Li, Qingshan Wu, Wankai Fan

“…The Encoder captures temporal dependencies and features within the input sequences, mapping the input data into a higher-dimensional space. …”
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In vitro characterization of lactic acid bacteria and bifidobacteria from wild and domestic pigs: probiotic potential for post-weaning piglets by Katerina Kavanova, Iveta Kostovova, Monika Moravkova, Tereza Kubasova, Magdalena Crhanova

“…Moreover, more CDS encoding carbohydrateactive enzymes (CAZymes) were carried in the genomes of strains obtained from wild boars. …”
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Underwater Sonar Image Classification with Image Disentanglement Reconstruction and Zero-Shot Learning by Ye Peng, Houpu Li, Wenwen Zhang, Junhui Zhu, Lei Liu, Guojun Zhai

“…The IDR consists of two encoders, a decoder, and three discriminators. The first encoder is responsible for extracting the structure vectors of the optical images and the texture vectors of the sonar images; the decoder is in charge of combining the above vectors to generate the pseudo-sonar images; and the second encoder is in charge of disentangling the pseudo-sonar images. …”
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ACD-ML: Advanced CKD detection using machine learning: A tri-phase ensemble and multi-layered stacking and blending approach by Mir Faiyaz Hossain, Shajreen Tabassum Diya, Riasat Khan

“…This study aims to leverage machine learning algorithms and ensemble models for early detection of CKD using the “Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD15)” and “Risk Factor Prediction of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD21)” datasets from the UCI Machine Learning Repository. Two encoding techniques are introduced to combine the datasets, i.e., Discrete Encoding and Ranged Encoding, resulting in Discrete Merged and Ranged Merged datasets. …”
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Multi‐subband fusion algorithm based on autoencoder by Yilin Jiang, Liting Zhang, Li Li, Jinxin Li, Yaozu Yang

“…Then, the multi‐subband echo distance envelopes are used as training data, and the full‐band coding is used as labels, to train the multi‐subband encoder. Finally, the multi‐subband encoder and the full‐band decoder are combined to obtain the MSFAE. …”
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Restoration of Genetic Code in Macular Mouse Fibroblasts via APOBEC1-Mediated RNA Editing by Sonali Bhakta, Hiroko Kodama, Masakazu Mimaki, Toshifumi Tsukahara

“…Menkes disease is a recessive X-chromosome-linked hereditary syndrome in humans, caused by defective copper metabolism due to mutations in the <i>ATP7A</i> gene, which encodes a copper transport protein. Here, we generated plasmids encoding the MS2 system and the APOBEC1 deaminase domain and used a guide RNA with flanking MS2 sites to restore mutated <i>Atp7a</i> in fibroblasts from a macular mouse model of Menkes disease withs T>C mutation. …”
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Expression evaluation of exogenous and endogenous alcohol dehydrogenase genes in transgenic Arabidopsis by Haoqiang Yu, Hong Lv, Fengzhong Lu, Qingqing Yang, Huaming Duan, Wanchen Li, Fengling Fu

“…After confirming the encoded proteins of these transformed genes by Western blotting, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) showed that the accumulation levels of the proteins encoded by the transformed genes ZmADH and EcADH were significantly higher than that encoded by the transformed endogenous gene AtADH. …”
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Association of qnr Genes and OqxAB Efflux Pump in Fluoroquinolone-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Strains by Fereshteh Amereh, Mohammad Reza Arabestani, Seyed Mostafa Hosseini, Leili Shokoohizadeh

“…The frequencies of genes encoding OqxAB efflux pumps and qnr were investigated by PCR. …”
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Evading Antivirus Detection Using Fountain Code-Based Techniques for Executing Shellcodes by Gang-Cheng Huang, Ko-Chin Chang, Tai-Hung Lai

“…In this study, we propose a method for successfully evading antivirus detection by encoding malicious shellcode with fountain codes. The Meterpreter framework for Microsoft Windows 32-bit and 64-bit architectures was used to produce the shellcode used in this investigation. …”
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Problems in establishment of clinical diagnosis and conducting the medical reporting on ICD-10 at gastroduodenal ulcers and NSAID-related gastropathies by I. A. Argunova

“…To draw attention to problems of the style of clinical diagnosis and its encoding at gastroduodenal ulcers and NSAIDs-related gastropathies according to ICD-10.Original positions. …”
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End-to-end scene text detection and recognition algorithm based on Transformer decoders by Jinzhi ZHENG, Ruyi JI, Libo ZHANG, Chen ZHAO

“…Aiming at the detection and recognition task of arbitrary shape text in scene, a novelty scene text detection and recognition algorithm which could be trained by end-to-end algorithm was proposed.Firstly, the detection branch of text aware module based on segmentation idea was introduced to detect scene text from visual features extracted by convolutional network.Then, a recognition branch based on Transformer vision module and Transformer language module encoded the text features of the detection results.Finally, the text features encoded by the fusion gate in the recognition branch were fused to output the scene text.The experimental results on the three benchmark datasets of Total-Text, ICDAR2013 and ICDAR2015 show that the proposed algorithm has excellent performance in recall, precision, F-score, and has certain advantages in efficiency.…”
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Post-translational modifications as a key mechanism for herpes simplex virus type I evasion of host innate immunity by Yongxing Zhang, Junlei Xie, Ying Feng, Abdul Qadeer, Shanni Li, Xu Deng, Lipeng Zhu, Bo Kong, Zanxian Xia, Zanxian Xia

“…This review explores the mechanisms and roles of PTMs in HSV-1-encoded proteins, such as phosphorylation, ubiquitination, deamidation, and SUMOylation, during HSV-1 infection and latency. …”
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Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on SVM Optimized with Adaptive Quantum DE Algorithm by Yuanyuan Li, Qichun Sun, Hua Xu, Xiaogang Li, Zhijun Fang, Wei Yao

“…First, the traditional differential evolution is rewritten based on real number encoded into a qubit encoding. Second, this study proposes an adaptive quantum rotation gate and uses this gate to update the probability amplitude of the qubits. …”
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Application of deep learning models on single-cell RNA sequencing analysis uncovers novel markers of double negative T cells by Tian Xu, Qin Xu, Ran Lu, David N. Oakland, Song Li, Liwu Li, Christopher M. Reilly, Xin M. Luo

“…Innovatively, our data also identified CD30 encoded by Tnfrsf8 and CD153/CD30L encoded by Tnfsf8 as additional markers for aDNT cells. …”
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Recombinant Lactococcus lactis Carrying IL-4 and IL-10 Coding Vectors Protects against Type 1 Diabetes in NOD Mice and Attenuates Insulitis in the STZ-Induced Model by Tatiane M. Preisser, Vanessa P. da Cunha, Mariana P. Santana, Vanessa B. Pereira, Denise C. Cara, Bianca M. Souza, Anderson Miyoshi

“…For the first time, L. lactis MG1363 FnBPA+ strains carrying eukaryotic expression vectors encoding IL-4 and IL-10 are tested in STZ-induced and NOD mouse models. …”
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