Torus knots and generalized Schröder paths by Marko Stošić, Piotr Sułkowski

“…We determine generating functions of such paths, located in a region determined by a type of a torus knot under consideration, and show that they encode colored HOMFLY-PT polynomials of this knot. …”
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Human Motion Gesture Recognition Based on Computer Vision by Rui Ma, Zhendong Zhang, Enqing Chen

“…The generation and identification part of the network is designed to encode the first hierarchy (parent) and the second hierarchy (child) and show the spatial relationship of human body parts. …”
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Linguistic variation in the interpretation and production of Italian motion event constructions in younger and older adults: evidence for language change? by Anna Michelotti, Ioli Baroncini, Helen Engemann

“…Languages vary in the way they encode motion. Following Talmy, languages can be divided into verb-framed (VF, henceforth) or satellite-framed (SF, henceforth), based on how they encode path of motion. …”
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The role of chromatin state in intron retention: A case study in leveraging large scale deep learning models. by Ahmed Daoud, Asa Ben-Hur

“…Large scale genomics deep learning models come in two flavors: the first are large language models of DNA sequences trained in a self-supervised fashion, similar to the corresponding natural language models; the second are supervised learning models that leverage large scale genomics datasets from ENCODE and other sources. We argue that these models are the equivalent of foundation models in natural language processing in their utility, as they encode within them chromatin state in its different aspects, providing useful representations that allow quick deployment of accurate models of gene regulation. …”
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Escherichia coli O127 group 4 capsule proteins assemble at the outer membrane. by Matthew R Larson, Kassia Biddle, Adam Gorman, Sarah Boutom, Ilan Rosenshine, Mark A Saper

“…Genes gfcE, etk and etp encode homologs of the group 1 capsule secretion system but the upstream gfcABCD genes encode unknown functions specific to group 4 capsule export. …”
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Pharmacogenetics of Oral Antidiabetic Drugs by Matthijs L. Becker, Ewan R. Pearson, Ivan Tkáč

“…The gene variants in CYP2C9, ABCC8/KCNJ11, and TCF7L2 were associated with the effect of sulfonylureas. CYP2C9 encodes sulfonylurea metabolizing cytochrome P450 isoenzyme 2C9, ABCC8 and KCNJ11 genes encode proteins constituting ATP-sensitive K+ channel which is a therapeutic target for sulfonylureas, and TCF7L2 is a gene with the strongest association with type 2 diabetes. …”
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Global biogeography and projection of antimicrobial toxin genes by Ya Liu, Yu Geng, Yiru Jiang, Jingyu Sun, Peng Li, Yue-zhong Li, Zheng Zhang

“…Abstract Background Antimicrobial toxin genes (ATGs) encode potent antimicrobial weapons in nature that rival antibiotics, significantly impacting microbial survival and offering potential benefits for human health. …”
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LLM-Guided Crowdsourced Test Report Clustering by Ying Li, Ye Zhong, Lijuan Yang, Yanbo Wang, Penghua Zhu

“…The method in this paper uses a pre-trained LLM (such as GPT-4) to encode the text in the test report, and uses a visual model such as CLIP to encode the application screenshots, converting the text descriptions and images into high-dimensional semantic vectors. …”
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Designing Instruction to Guide Reflection by R.G. (Tre) Easterly

“… Reflection is critical because it helps the learner encode their new knowledge, helping them tie what they experienced in class with what they already know and believe. …”
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Aberrant Alternative Splicing Is Another Hallmark of Cancer by Michael Ladomery

“…Splice isoforms often encode proteins that have distinct and even antagonistic properties. …”
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Zabawy dzieci w różnych kulturach – perspektywa antropologiczno-pedagogiczna by Urszula Markowska-Manista

“…New global processes and transformations, in which children are the most numerous group of participants, enable a broader insight into their situation and, above all, into play and toys – tools with which they recognize, encode and learn about the surrounding world. …”
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fragSMILES as a chemical string notation for advanced fragment and chirality representation by Fabrizio Mastrolorito, Fulvio Ciriaco, Maria Vittoria Togo, Nicola Gambacorta, Daniela Trisciuzzi, Cosimo Damiano Altomare, Nicola Amoroso, Francesca Grisoni, Orazio Nicolotti

“…String based molecular representations, such as SMILES (Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry System) and SELFIES (Self-Referencing Embedded Strings), have played a pivotal role in the success of generative approaches, thanks to their capacity to encode atom- and bond- information and ease-of-generation. …”
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Complementary Roles of Hippocampus and Medial Entorhinal Cortex in Episodic Memory by P. A. Lipton, H. Eichenbaum

“…These findings suggest complementary contributions of the hippocampus and medial entorhinal cortex in support of episodic memory, wherein hippocampal networks encode sequences of events that compose temporally and spatially extended episodes, whereas medial entorhinal networks disambiguate overlapping episodes by binding sequential events into distinct memories.…”
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Imitation and the development of infant learning, memory, and categorisation by Emily JH Jones, Jane S Herbert

“…For this type of learning to have an impact over the long-term, the infant must be able to encode, store, and retrieve the information they receive for use at a later date. …”
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Affective prosody in grunts of young chimpanzees by Derry Taylor, Guillaume Dezecache, Marina Davila-Ross

“…Humans acoustically encode affective information into their utterances. …”
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Multiplexed Quantum Communication with Surface and Hypergraph Product Codes by Shin Nishio, Nicholas Connolly, Nicolò Lo Piparo, William John Munro, Thomas Rowan Scruby, Kae Nemoto

“…Transmission via these interconnects can be performed more efficiently using quantum multiplexing, where information is encoded in high-dimensional photonic degrees of freedom. …”
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Genotype-Phenotype Correlations in Autosomal Dominant Osteogenesis Imperfecta by I. Mouna Ben Amor, Francis H. Glorieux, Frank Rauch

“…Osteogenesis imperfecta, discussed in Baldridge et al. 2008 is an inherited bone fragility disorder with a wide range of clinical severity that in the majority of cases is caused by mutations in COL1A1 or COL1A2, the genes that encode the two collagen type I alpha chains. Here we describe genotype-phenotype correlations in OI patients who have mutations affecting collagen type I. …”
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Murine Leukemia Viruses: Objects and Organisms by Alan Rein

“…Prototypical gammaretroviruses encode only the three polyproteins that will be used in the assembly of progeny virus particles. …”
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Holographic Carrollian currents for massless scattering by Romain Ruzziconi, Amartya Saha

“…We show that the large-time limit of their Ward identities implies an infinite tower of projected soft graviton theorems in the bulk, while their finite-time OPEs encode the collinear limit of scattering amplitudes.…”
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Computation of Topological Indices of NEPS of Graphs by Muhammad Imran, Shehnaz Akhter, Muhammad Kamran Jamil

“…One of the methods in analyzing structural properties is obtaining quantitative measures that encode data of the whole network by a real quantity. …”
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