Closing the Stellar Labels Gap: Stellar Label independent Evidence for [α/M] Information in Gaia BP/RP Spectra by Alexander Laroche, Joshua S. Speagle

“…We develop a novel implementation of a variational auto-encoder, which learns to generate an XP spectrum and accompanying scatter without relying on stellar labels. …”
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Molecular-genetic mechanisms underlying fruit and seed coloration in plants by V. F. Adzhieva, O. G. Babak, O. Y. Shoeva, A. V. Kilchevsky, E. K. Khlestkina

“…Interest towards the genetic mechanisms that control coloration in plants has recently increased due to the antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of some pigments and their colorless precursors consumed with plant-derived food. The genes encoding enzymes involved in step-bystep conversion of initial organic molecules to final pigmented compounds are referred to as structural genes, while regulatory genes are responsible for activation of the expression of structural genes and control the synthesis of pigments at certain times and in proper tissue. …”
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m6A Reader PRRC2A Promotes Colorectal Cancer Progression via CK1ε‐Mediated Activation of WNT and YAP Signaling Pathways by Xi Wu, Shiyang Wang, Yuwei Pan, Mengzhen Li, Manyu Song, Hanfu Zhang, Min Deng, Xu Yang, Jiuzhi Xu, Shuo Zhang, Jinhua Zhang, Fengchao Wang, Maksim V. Plikus, Cong Lv, Lu Yu, Zhengquan Yu

“…Through multiomics analysis, PRRC2A directly targeted CSNK1E (encoding CK1ε), maintaining its RNA stability in an m6A‐dependent manner, and that elevated CK1ε can concomitantly result in activation of the WNT and YAP signaling pathways. …”
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Cortical arealization of interneurons defines shared and distinct molecular programs in developing human and macaque brains by Xiangling Feng, Yingjie Gao, Fan Chu, Yuwen Shan, Meicheng Liu, Yaoyi Wang, Ying Zhu, Qing Lu, Mingfeng Li

“…However, whether such regional specifications in interneurons are intrinsically encoded or gained through interactions with the local milieu remains elusive. …”
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An mRNA-Based Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccine Elicits Strong Neutralizing Antibody Responses and Protects Rodents Without Vaccine-Associated Enhanced Respiratory Disease by Jianglong Li, Haiyan Long, Shaoyi Chen, Zhendong Zhang, Shuang Li, Qi Liu, Jun Liu, Jiaru Cai, Liping Luo, Yucai Peng

“…Methods: We designed an mRNA construct encoding a modified RSV F protein, which was further developed into an LNP-encapsulated mRNA vaccine (LVRNA007). …”
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Deep Learning and Wavelet Transform Combined With Multichannel Satellite Images for Tropical Cyclone Intensity Estimation by Chang-Jiang Zhang, Mei-Shu Chen, Lei-Ming Ma, Xiao-Qin Lu

“…To this end, we propose a double-layer encoder–decoder model for estimating the intensity of TC, which is trained using images from three channels: infrared, water vapor, and passive microwave. …”
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Prior Knowledge of Target Direction and Intended Movement Selection Improves Indirect Reaching Movement Decoding by Hongbao Li, Yaoyao Hao, Shaomin Zhang, Yiwen Wang, Weidong Chen, Xiaoxiang Zheng

“…We examined how target direction and intended movement selection were encoded in neuron population activities of the PMd during movement planning. …”
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Vietnamese Sentence Fact Checking Using the Incremental Knowledge Graph, Deep Learning, and Inference Rules on Online Platforms by Huong To Duong, Van Hai Ho, Phuc do

“…ViKGFC integrates a Knowledge Graph (KG), inference rules, and the Knowledge graph - Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (KG-BERT) deep learning model. …”
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Tissue- and Cell Type-Specific Expression of the Long Noncoding RNA Klhl14-AS in Mouse by Sara Carmela Credendino, Nicole Lewin, Miriane de Oliveira, Swaraj Basu, Barbara D’Andrea, Elena Amendola, Luigi Di Guida, Antonio Nardone, Remo Sanges, Mario De Felice, Gabriella De Vita

“…Due to its genomic localization antisense to the protein-encoding Klhl14 gene, we named it Klhl14-AS. In this paper, we highlight that mouse Klhl14-AS produces at least five splicing variants, some of which have not been previously described. …”
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Localized COUP‐TFII pDNA Delivery Modulates Stem/Progenitor Cell Differentiation to Enhance Endothelialization and Inhibit Calcification of Decellularized Allografts by Mengmeng Xing, Fei Wang, Ruowen Chu, He Wang, Yuyao Sun, Meng Qian, Huan Jiang, Adam C. Midgley, Guohao Dai, Qiang Zhao

“…Here, plasmid DNA (pDNA) encoding COUP‐TFII is incorporated into decellularized allografts to realize localized delivery. …”
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A lightweight multi scale fusion network for IGBT ultrasonic tomography image segmentation by Meng Song, Zhaoba Wang, Youxing Chen, Ya Li, Yong Jin, Bei Jia

“…LMFNet adopts a deep U-shaped encoder-decoder architecture, with the backbone designed using inverted residual blocks to optimize feature transmission while maintaining model compactness. …”
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Characterization of Interleukin-15-Transpresenting Dendritic Cells for Clinical Use by J. M. J. Van den Bergh, E. L. J. M. Smits, M. Versteven, H. De Reu, Z. N. Berneman, V. F. I. Van Tendeloo, E. Lion

“…In this study, we demonstrate that upon electroporation with both IL-15 and IL-15Rα-encoding messenger RNA, mature DC become highly positive for surface IL-15, without influencing the expression of prototypic mature DC markers and with preservation of their cytokine-producing capacity and their migratory profile. …”
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Robust self management classification via sparse representation based discriminative model for mild cognitive impairment associated with diabetes mellitus by Yun-xian Wang, Rong Lin, Hao Liang, Yuan-jiao Yan, Ji-xing Liang, Ming-feng Chen, Hong Li

“…Specifically, an L1-minimization sparse representation model, an efficient machine learning model, is used to obtain the sparse histogram that encodes the identity of the test sample. Then, the coefficient of determination $$\:{R}^{2}$$ is adopted to determine the category based on the sparse histogram of the test sample. …”
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Gene Expression Profiling in Lungs of Chronic Asthmatic Mice Treated with Galectin-3: Downregulation of Inflammatory and Regulatory Genes by Esther López, M. Paz Zafra, Beatriz Sastre, Cristina Gámez, Carlos Lahoz, Victoria del Pozo

“…In a previous study, we demonstrated that treatment of chronic asthmatic mice with gene therapy using plasmid encoding galectin-3 (Gal-3) led to an improvement in Th2 allergic inflammation. …”
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The FvABF3-FvALKBH10B-FvSEP3 cascade regulates fruit ripening in strawberry by Renkun Tang, Xiaoyu Duan, Leilei Zhou, Guangtong Gao, Jinying Liu, Yuying Wang, Xingfeng Shao, Guozheng Qin

“…Further analyses show that FvALKBH10B positively modulates the mRNA stability of SEPALLATA3 (FvSEP3) encoding a transcription factor via m6A demethylation. …”
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Leveraging transformer models to predict cognitive impairment: accuracy, efficiency, and interpretability by Kai Ma, Junzhi Zhang, Xinhang Huang, Mengyang Wang

“…Methods The Transformer integrates categorical (integer-encoded) and continuous (floating-point) data, using multi-head attention with four heads to capture complex relationships. …”
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Gαs Protein Expression Is an Independent Predictor of Recurrence in Prostate Cancer by Lijuan Wang, Guihua Jin, Chenchen He, Xijing Guo, Xia Zhou, Meng Li, Xia Ying, Le Wang, Huili Wu, Qing Zhu

“…T393C polymorphism in the gene GNAS1, which encodes the G-protein alpha s subunit (Gαs) of heterotrimeric G protein, is significantly associated with the clinical outcome of patients suffering from several cancers. …”
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MicroRNA-3145 as a potential therapeutic target for hepatitis B virus: inhibition of viral replication via downregulation of HBS and HBX by Amrizal Muchtar, Amrizal Muchtar, Daichi Onomura, Daichi Onomura, Dan Ding, Dan Ding, Hironori Nishitsuji, Kunitada Shimotohno, Shunpei Okada, Keiji Ueda, Koichi Watashi, Takaji Wakita, Kei Iida, Kei Iida, Hironori Yoshiyama, Hisashi Iizasa

“…The expression of pri-miR-3145 showed a strong correlation with the Nance–Horan syndrome-like 1 (NHSL1) gene, as it is encoded within an intron of NHSL1, and higher NHSL1 expression in hepatocellular carcinoma patients with HBV infection was associated with better prognosis. …”
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Incorporation of Histogram Intersection and Semantic Information into Non-Negative Local Laplacian Sparse Coding for Image Classification by Ying Shi, Yuan Wan, Xinjian Wang, Huanhuan Li

“…This method integrates Non-negativity and Locality into Laplacian Sparse Coding (NLLSC) optimisation, enhancing coding stability and ensuring that similar features are encoded into similar codewords. In addition, histogram intersection is introduced to redefine the distance between feature vectors and codebooks, effectively preserving their similarity. …”
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Yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis) genome provides new insights into convergent evolution of caffeine biosynthesis by Federico A Vignale, Andrea Hernandez Garcia, Carlos P Modenutti, Ezequiel J Sosa, Lucas A Defelipe, Renato Oliveira, Gisele L Nunes, Raúl M Acevedo, German F Burguener, Sebastian M Rossi, Pedro D Zapata, Dardo A Marti, Pedro Sansberro, Guilherme Oliveira, Emily M Catania, Madeline N Smith, Nicole M Dubs, Satish Nair, Todd J Barkman, Adrian G Turjanski

“…Characterization of the genome allowed us to clone the genes encoding methyltransferase enzymes that catalyse multiple reactions required for caffeine production. …”
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