An Uncommon Presentation of Hamman’s Syndrome in an Adolescent With Acute Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Newly Diagnosed Type 1 Diabetes by Daliya George, Malini Rajandran, Habib Bhurawala, Gary M. Leong

“…This case report discusses the occurrence of Hamman’s syndrome in an 11-year-old adolescent male newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and presenting with severe DKA. …”
Get full text

Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors in Diabetic Nephropathy by Shinji Kume, Takashi Uzu, Keiji Isshiki, Daisuke Koya

“…Diabetic nephropathy is a leading cause of end-stage renal disease, which is increasing in incidence worldwide, despite intensive treatment approaches such as glycemic and blood pressure control in patients with diabetes mellitus. New therapeutic strategies are needed to prevent the onset of diabetic nephropathy. …”
Get full text

Primary Carcinoma in Squamous Cells of the Gallbladder by Javier Martínez Navarro, Virgen Yazmín Martínez Navarro, Lisanka Fumero Roldán

“…A case of an 81 year old patient is presented, with antecedents of type II diabetes mellitus and high blood pressure on permanent drug treatment. …”
Get full text

Diabetes Risk Evaluation Using Indian Diabetes Risk Score among Adults of an Urban Slum in Bengaluru, Karnataka by S. Saraswathi, Amita Mukhopadhyay, M. Sumana, Ipsita Debata, Prem Sagar Panda

“…The study aimed to assess the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus among adults in an urban slum in Bengaluru, Karnataka with the Indian diabetic risk score (IDRS). …”
Get full text

Examine the Role of Psychological Resilience in Predicting Social and Professional Performance in Patients with Diabetes, Multiple Sclerosis, and Rheumatism by Ahmad S Alsheikh Al, Ashraf Alqudah

“…The present study aimed to examine the role of psychological resilience in the social and professional functioning of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), diabetes mellitus, and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). A total of 301 individuals (58.8% female) participated in the study. …”
Get full text

To Use or Not to Use Metformin in Cerebral Ischemia: A Review of the Application of Metformin in Stroke Rodents by Isaac Arbeláez-Quintero, Mauricio Palacios

“…Epidemiological reports indicate that metformin is an oral antidiabetic medication that can reduce the incidence of ischemic events in patients with diabetes mellitus. Its mechanism of action has not been elucidated, but metformin pleiotropic effects involve actions in addition to glycemic control. …”
Get full text

Comprehensive management application of sulodexide on proteinuria: 2 case reports by Li Zhou, Wenge Li

“…Case 1 is a 45 years-old male with type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension accompanied by persistent proteinuria and intermittent edema in both legs. …”
Get full text

Recent Progress in Nanobiosensors for Precise Detection of Blood Glucose Level by Haniye Khosravi Ardakani, Mitra Gerami, Mostafa Chashmpoosh, Navid Omidifar, Ahmad Gholami

“…Diabetes mellitus (DM) follows a series of metabolic diseases categorized by high blood sugar levels. …”
Get full text

Clinical characteristics and potential biomarkers of thyroid and pituitary immune-related adverse events by Tomoko Kobayashi, Shintaro Iwama, Hiroshi Arima

“…Among endocrine irAEs, thyroid and pituitary irAEs are frequently observed, followed by primary adrenal insufficiency, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, and hypoparathyroidism. These conditions could lead to life-threatening consequences, such as adrenal crisis and diabetic ketoacidosis. …”
Get full text

Alcoholism and Inflammatory Response: Implications for Liver and Cardiovascular Disease by Christian Gabriel Acosta Ricachi, Sheila Ivette Quinapanta Serrano, Álvaro Paúl Moina Veloz

“…Among the multiple conditions it can cause are: cardiovascular disease, stroke, cancer, diabetes mellitus, fetal alcohol syndrome, liver and immune system disorders. …”
Get full text

Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs): A Novel Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes by Shuang Gao, Yuanyuan Zhang, Kaini Liang, Ran Bi, Yanan Du

“…Although plenty of drugs are currently available for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), a subset of patients still failed to restore normoglycemia. …”
Get full text

Metformin ameliorates peripheral neuropathy in diabetic rats by downregulating autophagy via the AMPK pathway by Fangqin You, Diya Xie, Cheng Li, Lihang Yang, Fengmin Liu

“…ABSTRACT Objective: Diabetic neuropathy (DN) is an important complication of diabetes mellitus. Autophagy is considered to be potentially involved in the regulation of DN. …”
Get full text

Current treatment landscape for obesity in Singapore by Phong Ching Lee, Chin Hong Lim, Ravishankar Asokkumar, Marvin Wei Jie Chua

“…The rising prevalence of obesity in Singapore is a harbinger for a corresponding increase in obesity-related complications such as type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and coronary heart disease. Obesity is a complex disease driven by multiple factors, and hence, treatment cannot follow a ‘one-size-fits-all’ approach. …”
Get full text

Male Sexual Dysfunction by Danyon Anderson, John Laforge, Maggie M. Ross, Robert Vanlangendonck, Jamal Hasoon, Omar Viswanath, Alan D. Kaye, Ivan Urits

“…Risk factors for male sexual dysfunction include age, diabetes mellitus (DM), cancer, stroke, hypertension, penile trauma, depression, anxiety, and disturbance in central serotonin neurotransmission and 5-HT postsynaptic receptor functioning. …”
Get full text

RETRACTED ARTICLE: Emerging insights into the role of IL-1 inhibitors and colchicine for inflammation control in type 2 diabetes by Jianbin Guan, Haimiti Abudouaini, Kaiyuan Lin, Kaitan Yang

“…Abstract Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), a prevalent chronic metabolic disorder, is closely linked to persistent low-grade inflammation, significantly contributing to its development and progression. …”
Get full text

Pengaruh Stretching Exercise Pada Kualitas Hidup Dan Status Fungsional Lansia Penderita Dm Tipe 2 by Isni Hijriana, Yusnita

“…The purpose of this study is to identify the effectiveness of stretching exercise on the quality of life and functional status of the elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus. test group design with one intervention group. …”
Get full text

PEMANFAATAN DAN BIOAKTIVITAS SIDAGURI (Sida rhombifolia) by Marina Silalahi

“…SR has bioactivity as an anti-inflammatory, anti-microbial, antioxidant, anti-cancer, drug for kidney disorders, hepatoprotective, anti-diabetes mellitus, and analgesics. The content of tannins, polyphenols, alkaloids, glycosides, flavonoids and saponins found in SR are related to their bioactivity. …”
Get full text

Sleeve Gastrectomy and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease by Michael Laffin, Johnny Chau, Richdeep S. Gill, Daniel W. Birch, Shahzeer Karmali

“…Although laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy has been shown to be effective in producing weight loss and improving type 2 diabetes mellitus, its effect on gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) has been inconsistent. …”
Get full text

Early Determinants of Obesity: Genetic, Epigenetic, and In Utero Influences by Kyung E. Rhee, Suzanne Phelan, Jeanne McCaffery

“…While certain genes have been identified that increase one’s risk for becoming obese, other factors such as excess gestational weight gain, gestational diabetes mellitus, and smoking can also influence this risk. …”
Get full text

Pathophysiology of Physical Inactivity-Dependent Insulin Resistance: A Theoretical Mechanistic Review Emphasizing Clinical Evidence by Habib Yaribeygi, Mina Maleki, Thozhukat Sathyapalan, Tannaz Jamialahmadi, Amirhossein Sahebkar

“…It is usually accompanied by increased stress levels and lower physical activity, which interferes with body homeostasis. Diabetes mellitus is a relatively common metabolic disorder with increasing prevalence globally, associated with various risk factors, including lower physical activity and a sedentary lifestyle. …”
Get full text