Optimization Problem of Pricing and Seat Allocation Based on Bilevel Multifollower Programming in High-Speed Railway by Lianbo Deng, Jing Xu, Ningxin Zeng, Xinlei Hu

“…The solving difficulty can be significantly reduced by decomposing. Then, we design an effective solution method based on divide-and-conquer strategy. …”
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Mechanical and Formability Evaluation of ST14 Alloys Welded by Friction Stir Welding by Mahmoud Afshari, Nima Fakhralmobasheri, Mohammad Reza Samadi, Amirhossein Alavi, Hossein Norozi Foroushani

“…In these studies, the experimental design and response surface methodology were used. …”
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تصمیم الخدمات المعلوماتیة وفقا لاحتیاجات المستفیدین من مکتبات کلیات جامعة طنطا : دراسة تخطیطیة

“…The study provided planning for the design of these services and others according to the needs of users. …”
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Fabrication of Combined Prosthesis With Castable Extracoronal Attachments (Laboratory Procedure) by Sri Wahjuni, Sefy Ayu Mandanie

“…Stability, retention and its aesthetic can be improved by attachments. With many kind design assortment of dentures so need a different technique with the existing design. …”
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Abstinence Self-Efficacy and Resilience in Persons with Substance Use Disorder by L. Iris Devi, Arunjyoti Baruah, Nurnahar Ahmed

“…Aims: The current study aimed to examine the abstinence self-efficacy and resilience of persons with substance use disorder. Study Design: The study adopted a descriptive cross-sectional research design. …”
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Optimal Scheduling Model of WDM/OTN Network Transmission Line Based on Machine Learning by Jianhua Zhao, Jingquan Li, Huicong Fan, Wenxiao Li, Jingna Zhang, Xiaoyuan Dai

“…In order to solve the problem that the influencing factors are difficult to parameterize in the design and development of WDM/OTN backbone network routing planning tools, the author proposes an optimal scheduling model for WDM/OTN network transmission lines based on machine learning. …”
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Primary Unit for Statistical Analysis in Morphometry: Patient or Cell? by Oleksiy Tsybrovskyy, Andrea Berghold

“…It was shown that the statistical design of morphometric studies is by nature nested due to subsampling of cells within each patient. …”
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The importance of formative assessment based on students’ perception by Arinaa Sabilah Ghozali, Peptia Asrining Tyas

“…The research design in this study is survey design. The subject of this study is 11th grader students in State High School 8, Malang, Indonesia. …”
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Environmental Life-Cycle Analysis of Hybrid Solar Photovoltaic/Thermal Systems for Use in Hong Kong by Tin-Tai Chow, Jie Ji

“…While sheet-and-tube absorber is generally recommended for flat-plate photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) collector design because of the simplicity and promising performance, the use of rectangular-channel absorber is also tested to be a good alternative. …”
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Analysis of Influencing Factors of Teaching Effect Based on Structural Equation Model by Xin Xu

“…It can not only test some unpredictable abstract ideas, but also design parameters for the causal connection model between independent variables and dependent variables. …”
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From boredom to excitement: unleashing motivation with Kahoot in English language learning by Abdullah Noori, Asadullah Azimi

“…This research design allowed for a direct comparison of the impact of Kahoot on students’ motivation to learn the language. …”
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Evaluation of Cross-Coupling Decoupling in Islanded Microgrid Control with Inductor Current Feed-Forward Technique by Sunday Olayanju, Folasade Mojisola Dahunsi, Akinlolu Adediran Ponnle

“…This paper presents stepwise design and modelling of the inverter dynamics in the d-q reference frame. …”
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Life Cycle Costs and Life Cycle Assessment for the Harvesting, Conversion, and the Use of Switchgrass to Produce Electricity by Nuttapol Lerkkasemsan, Luke E. K. Achenie

“…Several scenarios are conducted to determine the effect of selected design variables on the production of pyrolysis oil and type of conventional power plants. …”
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Cultivating Future Graduate Entrepreneurs: A Holistic Exploration of Vital Entrepreneurial Skills from a Tripod-Based View and Evidence by Chacha Magasi

“… Purpose- This study aimed to examine essential entrepreneurial skills as perceived by students, practicing entrepreneurs, and employers in Tanzania, focusing on the ecosystems of Dar es Salaam and Mwanza. Design/Methodology- A qualitative cross-sectional design was employed, using stratified random sampling and purposive sampling to conduct in-depth interviews with students, entrepreneurs, and employers. …”
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A wideband coaxial-to-waveguide transition devised with topology optimization by Md. Sazzad Hossain, Jane M. Lehr, Andrew Fierro, Edl Schamiloglu

“…While primarily used as a foundational step in regenerative design for structural mechanics, the general TO framework is also applicable to many of the complex issues in electromagnetics such as frequency agile mode converters. …”
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Dual-Band High Q-Factor Complementary Split-Ring Resonators Using Substrate Integrated Waveguide Method and Their Applications by Mehdi Hamidkhani, Rasool Sadeghi, Mohamadreza Karimi

“…Finally, some of their applications in the design of filter, diplexer, and low phase noise oscillator will be investigated.…”
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Optimization of Process Parameter on AA8052 Friction Stir Welding Using Taguchi’s Method by Pankaj Sharma, S. Baskar, Puneet Joshi, T. A. Raja, Santosh Kumar Sahu, Medapati Sreenivasa Reddy, M. Rudra Naik

“…The Taguchi method of experimental design was employed in this study to scrutinize the impact of welding processing factors, including rotating speed, travelling speed, and pin profile on ultimate tensile strength, microhardness, and impact strength of the Friction Stir Welded AA 8052 joint. …”
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Insect Pest occurrence on Cultivated Amaranthus Spp in Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria by AE Ezeh, ABO Ogedegbe, SA Ogedegbe

“…Three varieties of Amaranth were used for this experiment, namely, Amaranthus cruentus (white–seeded), Amaranthus hybridus (red–seeded) and Amaranthus hybridus (black–seeded). The experimental  design used was completely randomized design with three replicates, each replicate having nine plots. …”
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OPTIMASI LAHAN DENGAN SISTEM TUMPANG SARI JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays saccharata, Sturt) DAN KANGKUNG SUTRA (Ipomea reptans) DI PEKANBARU by Surtinah Surtinah, Neng Susi, Sri Utami Lestari

“… Research conducted experiments using a completely randomized design environment with three replications, and design of treatment that is the time of planting silk kale as secondary crops to the cultivation of sweet corn (K) consisting of: k1 = planting at the same time; k2 = time of planting silk kale 1 week after planting sweet corn; k3 = time of planting silk kale 2 weeks after planting sweet corn; k4 = time of planting silk kale 3 weeks after planting sweet corn; K5 = single planting sweet corn planting time = k1; k6 = single silk kale planting time = k1. …”
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Assessment of lung function in partially edentulous patients using spirometry: A cross-sectional study by Likhitha Ayyagari, M. C. Suresh Sajjan, P Arun Bhupathi, Rama Laxmi Koruprolu, Rama Krishna Alla

“…Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of partially edentulous ()PED condition on lung function through spirometry tests and comparison of airflow rates between dentulous and PED subjects. Settings and Design: The study design was a cross-sectional study conducted in the department of prosthodontics. …”
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