Integrated Prediction of Gas Metal Arc Welding Multi-Layer Welding Heat Cycle, Ferrite Fraction, and Joint Hardness of X80 Pipeline Steel by Chen Yan, Haonan Li, Die Yang, Yanan Gao, Jun Deng, Zhihang Zhang, Zhibo Dong

“…Considering the inefficiency of welding experiments and the complexity of welding parameters, we designed a set of processes from temperature field analysis to microstructure prediction and finally hardness prediction. …”
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A Convertible Spinal Orthosis for Controlled Torso Rigidity by Nicole I. Kern, Ronald J. Triolo, Rudi Kobetic, Musa Audu, Roger D. Quinn

“…A Convertible Spinal Orthosis (CSO) that allows the user to switch between Locked rigid torso support and Unlocked free motion has been designed, fabricated and tested. It shows promise for increasing functionality, wear time and subject comfort. …”
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A comprehensive transcriptional reference for severity and progression in spinal cord injury reveals novel translational biomarker genes by Rubén Grillo-Risco, Marta R. Hidalgo, Beatriz Martínez-Rojas, Victoria Moreno-Manzano, Francisco García-García

“…We also report the development of MetaSCI-app - an interactive web application designed for researchers - that allows the exploration and visualization of all generated results ( https://metasci-cbl.shinyapps.io/metaSCI ). …”
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A Compact, Portable Device for Microscopic Magnetic Imaging Based on Diamond Quantum Sensors by Alex Shaji, Kevin J. Rietwyk, Islay O. Robertson, Philipp Reineck, David A. Broadway, Jean‐Philippe Tetienne

“…It relies on a specially designed sensor head that directly integrates the diamond sensor while incorporating a microwave antenna and all necessary optical components. …”
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Experimental Study on Strain Penetration Effects in Fixed-End Rotation of RC Beam-Column Connections with High-Strength Reinforcement by Ling Li, Wenzhong Zheng, Ying Wang, Junke Ma

“…In this study, 42 beam-column connections with high-strength hot rolled ribbed bars were designed and tested under monotonic loading at the beam end. …”
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The mediating effects of self-concept on the relationship between parenting styles and young children’s social problem-solving in Türkiye by Ahmet Ayık, Türker Sezer, Sinan Koçyiğit

“…The present study was designed using a cross-sectional survey model in order to achieve the descriptive and predictive aims of the research. …”
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Sequencing Silicates in the Spitzer Infrared Spectrograph Debris Disk Catalog. I. Methodology for Unsupervised Clustering by Cicero X. Lu, Tushar Mittal, Christine H. Chen, Alexis Y. Li, Kadin Worthen, B. A. Sargent, Carey M. Lisse, G. C. Sloan, Dean C. Hines, Dan M. Watson, Isabel Rebollido, Bin B. Ren, Joel D. Green

“…This study introduces CLustering UnsupErvised with Sequencer (CLUES), a novel, nonparametric, fully interpretable machine learning spectral analysis tool designed to analyze and classify the spectral data of debris disks. …”
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Optimizing Train-Set Circulation Plan in High-Speed Railway Networks Using Genetic Algorithm by Yun Wang, Yu Zhou, Xuedong Yan

“…A genetic algorithm (GA) is designed to solve the model. A case study based on Nanjing and Shanghai HSR transportation hubs is made to demonstrate the practical significance of the proposed method. …”
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Charge heterogeneity of therapeutic monoclonal antibodies by different cIEF systems: views on the current situation by Alessandro Ascione, Marcello Belfiore, Jaana Vesterinen, Mihaela Buda, Wolf Holtkamp, Francesca Luciani

“…Here, we discuss the results of an analysis of a panel of antibody products by conventional and whole-column imaging cIEF systems performed as part of European Pharmacopoeia activities related to development of “horizontal standards” for the quality control of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). The study aimed at designing and verifying an independent and transversal cIEF procedure for the reliable analysis of mAbs charge variants. …”
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An Investigation of Selective Catalytic Reduction Catalyst SO2/SO3 Conversion in Coal-fired Power Plants by Yang Zhang, Zhiqiang Jiang, Zhengang Zhou, Yonglong Yang, Qianwei Feng, Jianping Jiang, Zhen Du, Dong Guo, Xinrong Yan

“…By understanding the influence patterns of key factors, tailored measures such as selecting appropriate performance indicators, designing catalysts for specific projects, and adjusting key operational parameters in coal-fired power plants can be implemented. …”
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Single-Frame Infrared Small Target Detection Network Based on Multibranch Feature Aggregation by Ziqiang Hao, Zheng Jiang, Xiaoyu Xu, Zhuohao Wang, Zhicheng Sun

“…The parallel auxiliary branches are carefully designed to provide the main branch with semantic information at varying depths and scales. …”
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Research on Motion Trajectory Planning and Impedance Control for Dual-Arm Collaborative Robot Grinding Tasks by Lu Qian, Lei Hao, Shuhao Cui, Xianglin Gao, Xingwei Zhao, Yifan Li

“…Then, an impedance controller is designed to achieve accurate tracking of the motion trajectory in the grinding process. …”
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Complete Mode Spectrum Decomposition of Complex‐Structured Light by Computer‐Generated Holography by Yunfei Ma, Zilong Zhang, Yuqi Wang, Hongzhi Yang, Wei He, Lingyu Kong, Suyi Zhao, Xiaotian Li, Yetong Hu, Changming Zhao

“…In this work, the diffractive optical method to extract the complete information of complex‐structured light field composed by eigenmodes superimposed state is detailly designed and proved. Through the interference between the inverse conversion of eigenmodes in the Fourier domain, complete mode spectrum can be constructed with eigenmode ordinals, amplitude weight coefficients, and relative phases. …”
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Effects of Sliding Speed on Wear Behavior of High-Velocity Oxygen Fuel-Sprayed FeCrMoNiCuBSiC Metallic Glass Coatings by Lei Qiao, Botao Zhou, Ruifeng Li, Taotao Li, Yue Zhao, Xiaoqiang Zhang, Chul-Hee Lee

“…A FeCrMoNiCuBSiC metallic glass coating was designed and then deposited by the high-velocity oxygen fuel (HVOF) spraying technique. …”
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A New Adaptive Switching Control Method for the Complex Operating Condition of the Grid-Connected Power System by Miao Yu, Yihui Zhang, Shouzhi Zhang, Jingxuan Hu, Shuwei Yang, Weijie Du, Jinglin Li

“…Thus, four different adaptive controllers are obtained. Then, the designed controller is switched according to the controlled object with four controllers by the switching function, which not only ensures the stability of the closed-loop system, but also improves the control performance of the controller under different operating conditions. …”
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A NUMERICAL SIMULATION TO DETERMINE THE BEHAVIOR OF THE HYDROGEN-NATURAL GAS MIXTURE IN DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS by Bogdan Andrei Ionete, Mihai Albulescu, Sorin Gal, Alexandra Damascan

“…This article presents the world energy situation, the importance of energy transition, and it further designates hydrogen as a potential replacement for natural gas. …”
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Perspectives from Nurse Managers on Informatics Competencies by Li Yang, Dan Cui, Xuemei Zhu, Qiuli Zhao, Ningning Xiao, Xiaoying Shen

“…Methods. A questionnaire designed to assess demographic information and nursing informatics competency was completed by 68 nurse managers. …”
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Multi-stage adaptive speed control with torque ripple optimization for a switched reluctance motor in electric vehicle applications by Youness Boumaalif, Hamid Ouadi, Fouad Giri

“…The speed controller is designed with the backstepping approach based on a SRM nonlinear model taking into account the magnetic saturation phenomenon of this machine. …”
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PCR-Based Identification of Oral Streptococcal Species by Jeffrey A. Banas, Min Zhu, Deborah V. Dawson, Huojun Cao, Steven M. Levy

“…Among the hypothesized contributors are the “low pH streptococci,” a designation given to unusually acid proficient strains among the primary plaque colonizers S. oralis, S. mitis, S. gordonii, and S. anginosus. …”
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Preliminary experimental analysis of a CdTe BIPV skylight on a lab-scale test cell by Pop Octavian-Gabriel, Mustafa Elmakki Ali Elmakki, Lăcrănjan Mircea, Fechete-Tutunaru Lucian

“…This paper presents an experimental test chamber designed to investigate the effectiveness of a semi-transparent BIPV glazing skylight with a 40% degree of transparency. …”
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