A Color-Image Encryption Scheme Using a 2D Chaotic System and DNA Coding by Haidar Raad Shakir

“…Thereafter, a DNA exclusive OR (XOR) operation is executed between the DNA sequences of the permuted image and the DNA sequences generated by the TD-ERCS system to produce three encrypted scrambled matrices. …”
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An Artificial Intelligence Approach for Verifying Persons by Employing the Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Nucleotides by Raid Rafi Omar Al-Nima, Marwa Mawfaq Mohamedsheet Al-Hatab, Maysaloon Abed Qasim

“…The ADAR has been designed and applied to multiple datasets, namely, the DNA classification (DC), sample DNA sequence (SDS), human DNA sequences (HDS), and DNA sequences (DS). …”
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Brief Overview of a Decade of Genome-Wide Association Studies on Primary Hypertension by Afifah Binti Azam, Elena Aisha Binti Azizan

“…A single base-pair change in the DNA sequence is known as a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP). …”
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Microbial community diversity in the soil of Barrientos Island estimated by RAPD and Biolog Ecoplate methods by Learn-Han Lee, Vengadesh Letchumanan, Nurul-Syakima Ab Mutalib, Yoke Kqueen Cheah

“…Higher coefficients of DNA sequence similarity were found in soil samples colonized by similar breeders, like soil 442 and 446 (both were active Chinstrap rookery) shared highest similarity in DNA sequences (73.53). …”
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What is Johansonia? by P.W. Crous, R.W. Barreto, A.C. Alfenas, F. Rafael, J.Z. Groenewald

“…Although its family could not be resolved, it clustered basal to Schizothyriaceae and Mycosphaerellaceae, and could well represent a species of Saccardiaceae. DNA sequence data of other members of Saccardiaceae would be required, however, to confirm this classification.…”
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Status Analysis and Future Development Planning of Fitness APP Based on Intelligent Word Frequency Analysis by Siqiu Wang, Shengze Wang

“…In order to deal with the problem that the existing qPMS algorithm is very time-consuming to discover motifs in the large DNA sequence dataset D, a structural motif discovery algorithm for large DNA sequence datasets, SMS, is proposed. …”
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Genomic Analysis Methods of Microorganisms by Canan Kebabçıoğlu, Osman Erganiş

“…MLVA determines the genetic relationships of bacterial strains and biovar-level differences and assesses the copy number of repeated DNA sequences. Sequencing provides genetic data by identifying DNA sequences; Sanger sequencing is the basis for next-generation approaches. …”
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Three new species of Mesobiotus (Eutardigrada: Macrobiotidae) from Sweden with an updated phylogeny of the genus by Sarah Atherton, Jens Hulterström, Roberto Guidetti, K. Ingemar Jönsson

“…All three species are distinguished morphologically and through differences in DNA sequences as supported by PTP and mPTP analyses. …”
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Proposals for consideration at IMC12 to modify provisions related solely to fungi in Chapter F of the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants by Tom W. May, David L. Hawksworth

“…The topics addressed relate to: fungi whose morph-names have the same epithet; the listing of synonyms under entries for protected names in the Code Appendices; the processes of protection and rejection; the use of DNA sequences as nomenclatural types; the use of genomes as nomenclatural types; and the designation of fungi known only from DNA sequences. …”
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How to describe a new fungal species by K.A. Seifert, A.Y. Rossman

“…The formal requirements and best practices for the publication of descriptions of new fungal species are discussed. Expectations for DNA sequences and cultures are considered. A model manuscript offers one possible approach to writing such a paper.…”
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Structural Determinants of Photoreactivity of Triplex Forming Oligonucleotides Conjugated to Psoralens by Rajagopal Krishnan, Dennis H. Oh

“…Triplex-forming oligonucleotides (TFOs) with both DNA and 2′-O-methyl RNA backbones can direct psoralen photoadducts to specific DNA sequences. However, the functional consequences of these differing structures on psoralen photoreactivity are unknown. …”
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BAC-browser: the tool for synthetic biology by Tatiana A. Semashko, Gleb Y. Fisunov, Georgiy Y. Shevelev, Vadim M. Govorun

“…Its main tasks, such as the design of synthetic sequences and the assembly of DNA sequences from synthetic oligonucleotides, require specialized software. …”
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Specific PCR Primers Based on Cytochrome-b Gene for Molecular Detection of Javan Mongoose (Herpestes javanicus) by Sena Adi Subrata, Subeno Subeno, Atus Syahbudin

“…The design starts with selecting specific marker from 51 DNA sequences of cytochrome-b. The DNA sequences were of 19 Javan carnivore collected from GenBank (NCBI). …”
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Interplay between Epigenetics and Genetics in Cancer by Jae Duk Choi, Jong-Soo Lee

“…Genomic instability, which occurs through both genetic mechanisms (underlying inheritable phenotypic variations caused by DNA sequence-dependent alterations, such as mutation, deletion, insertion, inversion, translocation, and chromosomal aneuploidy) and epigenomic aberrations (underlying inheritable phenotypic variations caused by DNA sequence-independent alterations caused by a change of chromatin structure, such as DNA methylation and histone modifications), is known to promote tumorigenesis and tumor progression. …”
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Molecular Identification of Fungal Communities in a Soil Cultivated with Vegetables and Soil Suppressiveness to Rhizoctonia solani by Silvana Pompéia Val-Moraes, Eliamar Aparecida Nascimbem Pedrinho, Eliana Gertrudes Macedo Lemos, Lucia Maria Carareto-Alves

“…This metagenomic DNA was used as a template to amplify fungal 18S rDNA sequences, and libraries were constructed in Escherichia coli by cloning PCR products. …”
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Comparative (Computational) Analysis of the DNA Methylation Status of Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion Diseases by Mohammadmersad Ghorbani, Simon J. E. Taylor, Mark A. Pook, Annette Payne

“…Furthermore, comparing our software with MEME software, we have demonstrated that our software identifies more patterns than MEME in these short DNA sequences. Thus, we present evidence that the DNA sequence surrounding CpG can influence its susceptibility to be de novo methylated in a disease state associated with a trinucleotide repeat.…”
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Genome-Wide Study of Plant-Specific PLATZ Transcription Factors and Functional Analysis of <i>OsPLATZ1</i> in Regulating Caryopsis Development of Rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i> L.) by Tao Yang, Xin-Tong Xu, Li-Jun Tang, Wen-Tao Wei, Yuan-Yuan Zhao, Jin-Xin Liu, Xue-Feng Yao, Heng Zhao, Chun-Ming Liu, Ai-Ning Bai

“…Plant A/T-rich sequence- and zinc-binding protein (PLATZ) is a type of plant-specific zinc-dependent DNA-binding protein that binds to A/T-rich DNA sequences. This family is essential for plant growth, development, and stress response. …”
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Epigenetic Modulation on Tau Phosphorylation in Alzheimer’s Disease by Chao-Chao Yu, Tao Jiang, Ao-Fei Yang, Yan-Jun Du, Miao Wu, Li-Hong Kong

“…Epigenetic modification refers to heritable alterations in gene expression that are not caused by direct changes in the DNA sequence of the gene. Epigenetic modifications, such as noncoding RNA regulation, DNA methylation, and histone modification, can directly or indirectly affect the regulation of tau phosphorylation, thereby participating in AD development and progression. …”
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Interactions of Neanderthals and Modern Humans: What Can Be Inferred from Mitochondrial DNA? by Krzysztof A. Cyran, Marek Kimmel

“…The branching-process method is applied to infer the upper limit of hypothetical Neanderthal admixture, consistent with the evidence based on mitochondrial DNA sequences of contemporary modern humans, as well as Neanderthal and early modern European H. sapiens fossils. …”
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Spatial Distribution of Genetic, Ploidy, and Morphological Variation of the Edaphic Steno-Endemic <i>Alyssum moellendorfianum</i> (Brassicaceae) from the Western Balkans by Jasna Hanjalić Kurtović, Belma Kalamujić Stroil, Sonja Siljak-Yakovlev, Naris Pojskić, Adaleta Durmić-Pašić, Alma Hajrudinović-Bogunić, Lejla Lasić, Lejla Ušanović, Faruk Bogunić

“…Clear divergence between diploids and tetraploids was shown by AFLP, while plastid DNA sequences confirmed private haplotypes in each of the studied populations. …”
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